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ARTHROPODS: Jointed-Legged Invertebrates

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Presentation on theme: "ARTHROPODS: Jointed-Legged Invertebrates"— Presentation transcript:

1 ARTHROPODS: Jointed-Legged Invertebrates
TSW describe the characteristics of arthropods that inhabit the marine environment

2 CHARACTERISTICS Chitinous exoskeleton Paired, jointed appendages
Growth with ecdysis (molting) Open circulatory system Complete digestive tract

3 EXOSKELETON MAJOR REASON FOR SUCCESS!!! Provides… Support Protection
Prevention of dehydration Sites for muscle attachment

4 METAMORPHOSIS Change body form from immature (larval) stages to adult forms Reduces competition between stages for Food Living Space

5 TAXONOMY 4 Subphyla Trilobitomorpha (ALL extinct) Chelicerata
Crustacea Uniramia

6 CHELICERATA Mouth parts called Chelicerae
Two body sections (cephalothorax & abdomen) Most have 4 pairs of walking legs EX. Horseshoe crabs

7 VENTRAL VIEW

8 DORSAL VIEW

9 CRUSTACEA 2 pairs of antennae 2 or 3 body sections
Chewing mouthparts called Mandibles EX. Shrimp, lobsters, crayfish, water fleas, fairy shrimp, brine shrimp, & barnacles

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11 NERVOUS SYSTEM Johnstons Organs: Hearing, on antennae
Tympanic Organs: Hearing, on legs & body Compound Eyes: Facets, ommatidia (fused) Simple Eyes: Ocelli

12 Economic Impact Food Symbionts…what does this mean?
Recycling & Fouling

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