1. How does this relate to Enlightenment ideas?

2. The English Civil War
Ch 21.5

3. EQ
What were the causes and effects of the English Civil War?

4. AKS
43a - identify the causes and results of the revolutions in England (1689), United States (1776), France (1789), Haiti (1791), and Latin America ( )

6. Causes King Charles I: Dissolved Parliament in 1629
What is Parliament?
Imposed heavy taxes
Had an intolerant religious policy
What was England's official religion?
Charles attacked Parliament in 1642
Charles fled and raised an army

7. The English Civil War The Puritans found a general – Oliver Cromwell
Cromwell and his supporters were victorious
What happened to Charles I?
Cromwell became the leader of a new Republican government

10. Restoration
After Cromwell’s death, Parliament asked Charles II to become king – this period is called Restoration
Habeas Corpus – “to have body”
Every prisoner had the right to be brought in front of a judge to specify the charges
Why is this important today?
Thus, a monarch could not throw someone in jail for no reason

11. The Glorious Revolution
After Charles II died (1685), his brother James became king
He was over thrown in a bloodless revolution called the Glorious Revolution
Why do we call it “bloodless?”
This created a Constitutional Monarchy
Laws limited a rulers power
The English Bill of Rights were created

12. The English Bill of Rights
No suspension of parliaments laws
No taxes without permission from Parliament
Freedom of speech in Parliament
No penalty for petitioning grievances with the King

13. Why is the English Bill or Rights important for us?