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Intracellular Trafficking

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Presentation on theme: "Intracellular Trafficking"— Presentation transcript:

1 Intracellular Trafficking
How proteins know where to go

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6 Nucleus Nuclear import & Export

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9 +

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15 Mitochondria Import to the Mitochondrial Matrix & Intramembranous Space

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23 Endoplasmic Reticulum
Sorting to the ER lumen & Insertion in the ER membrane

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31 hydropathy plot H2N COOH

32 NH2 COOH H2N COOH NH2 COOH

33 hydropathy plot H2N COOH

34 Endoplasmic Reticulum
Modification at the ER and Folding of Soluble Proteins

35 “Post-translational modifications”
= co-translational glycosylation addition of lipids protein folding (removal of signal peptide)

36 “consensus sequence” = Asn-X-Ser/Thr
N-linked glycosylation “consensus sequence” = Asn-X-Ser/Thr

37 Protein Folding

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40 ER “Retention” KDEL = Lys-Asp-Glu-Leu-C term

41 Vesicular Transport Secretory Pathway

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44 “constitutive secretory pathway”

45 COP = Coatomer Protein

46 Endocytosis Exocytosis

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49 Figure 13-13b Molecular Biology of the Cell (© Garland Science 2008)

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51 Sar 1 hydrolyzes GTP GDP Sar 1 is no longer in the vesicle membrane
Sec proteins no longer coat the vesicle (i.e., coat disassembles) Figure 13-13d Molecular Biology of the Cell (© Garland Science 2008)

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53 Rab Proteins SNARE Proteins

54 Figure 13-16 Molecular Biology of the Cell (© Garland Science 2008)

55 Figure 13-17 Molecular Biology of the Cell (© Garland Science 2008)

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57 Page 779 Molecular Biology of the Cell (© Garland Science 2008)

58 Figure 13-43 Molecular Biology of the Cell (© Garland Science 2008)
P

59 lysosome pH decrease Figure Molecular Biology of the Cell (© Garland Science 2008)


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