1. 这里是
“雪瑾英语教与学”
本网站所有高中教学课件都由杭州市省一级重点高中资深英语高级教师们设计制作和提供。在此，我们向尊敬的他们表示最诚挚的感谢！

2. Healthy eating

3. How many kinds of food are there?
energy-giving foods
body-building foods
protective foods

4. diet
tofu
energy
cheese
fibre
digestion
bean
cucumber
mushroom
pea
cabbage
peach
pear
a balanced diet

5. Listening in Page 48 New words: surgery dizzy a roll for lunch
foods fried in fat
tofu

6. Red foods: stop ( only a little)
Butter; cream nuts; cakes
food fried in fat
Orange foods: be careful (some every day)
bread; noodles; rice;
meat; cheese; eggs; tofu
Green foods: go (more every day)
all vegetables; all fruits

7. She has an orange and a banana for breakfast, a roll for lunch, half a bowl of rice and a dish for supper.
He thinks she is not eating enough and is too thin.
He thinks she is not eating energy-giving food.
She will become seriously ill.
She is happy to get the advice on how to eat a balanced diet.

8. Food Pyramid water dairy protein 蛋白质 fat sugar nuts vitamins 维生素
minerals 矿物质
fibre
dairy
nuts
meat
fruit
vegetable
grains, rice

9. Answer keys for Ex.1 on Page 11:
Verb
Adjective
Noun
weaken
strengthen
beautify
digestive
balance
amazement
weak
weakness
strong
strength
beautiful
beauty
digest
digestion
balanced
balance
amaze
amazing

10. Answer keys for Ex.2 on Page 12:
Alternative words and expressions
Words and expressions from the text
should
run away after …
something to make …
wish to know …
get rid of something
parts of plants …
changing food into …
proper amount of …
ought to
get away with
slimming foods
curiosity
throw away
fibre
digestion
balanced diet

11. Answer keys for Ex.3 on Page 12:
5. mushrooms
6. body-building
7. raw
slim
2. research
3. weakensses
4. cucumber

12. Wang Pengwei thought out a good idea to have a ____________with YongHui’s restaurant.
Part 3
competition
Wang Pengwei found the reason why YongHui’s restaurant was more________.
Part 2
attractive
Wang Pengwei felt ________because he found his ________had come to other places to eat.
Part 1
frustrated
customers

13. TURE or FALSE T 1.Usually Wang Pengwei’s restaurant was full
of people. T
2.He provided a balanced diet in his menu. F
3.Yong Hui served a balanced diet. F
4.Yong Hui could make people thin in two weeks by giving them a good diet. F
5.Wang Pengwei’s customers often became fat after eating in his restaurant. T

14. TURE or FALSE 6.Yong Hui’s menu gave them energy foods. F
7.Wang Pengwei’s menu gave them food containing fibre. F
8.Wang Pengwei admired Yong Hui’s restaurant when he saw the menu. F
9.Wang Pengwei decided to copy Yong Hui’s menu. F

15. Comprehending 1.What was the weakness and strength of
the diet in Wangpengwei’s restaurant?
His diet empahizes the importance of energy while ignores the importance of losing weight to keep fit.
2. What was the weakness and strength of
the diet in Yonghui’s restaurant?
Her diet overempahizes the importance of keeping fit while ignores the importance of energy supply.

16. What is wrong with the diet of both Wang and Yonghui?
Neither of them offers a balanced diet.

17. Language points in paragraph 1 discouraged
Wang Pengwei sat in his empty restaurant feeling very frustrated.
Nora stood at the bus stop, reading a newspaper.
The manager approached(走近) us smiling.
Olive跑步来到大楼前。
Olive came running to the building.

18. 我感到现在干得很不顺心，需要换一换工作
I'm feeling rather frustrated in my present job; I need a change.
恶劣的天气使我们外出的愿望无法实现
The terrible weather frustrated our hopes of going out. 

19. Language points in paragraph 1
2. His fried rice was hot but did not
taste of fat.
I taste pepper in it. It tastes hot.
Oh, it tastes delicious!
This pudding tastes of lemon

20. Language points in paragraph 1
3. What could have happened?
“Nothing could have been better.”
he thought.
= All his foods could have been best
此句是用比较级的形式表示最高级含义。
-----How are you getting on? (你怎么样？）
------Nothing could be better. (再好不过了）

21. Language points in paragraph 1
4. Suddenly he saw his friend Li
Maochang hurrying by. “Hello,
Maochang,” he called, “Your usual?”
Hurry by = hurry to go by
Your usual = Your usual dishes

22. Language points in paragraph 1
5. Something terrible must have
happened if Maochang was not
coming to eat with him as he always
did.
It is just as you like.
The kitten uses that box as its bed.
As you weren't there I left a message.

23. Language points in paragraph 2
1. Pengwei followed Li Maochang into a newly-opened small restaurant at the end of the street.
noble-minded (高尚的)
good-tempered(脾气好的)
good-looking (好看的)
easy –going(平易近人的)
peace-loving(爱好和平的)
body-building(塑身的)
A small restaurant which was newly opened
well-known(著名的)
wide-spread(广泛流传的)
well-dressed(穿戴好的)

24. Language points in paragraph 2
2. There was a sign in the window.
Dark clouds are a sign of rain or snow.
She signed her name to the document. 
The polices set up a ____ that the road was closed.
a. signal b. sign c. mark

25. Language points in paragraph 3
1. Curiosity drove Wang Pengwei inside.
force
A man driven by jealousy is capable of anything. 

26. Language points in paragraph 3
2.Wang Pengwei was amazed at this and especially at the prices.
You would be amazed at how difficult
it was.
It amazed me to hear that you were leaving.

27. Language points in paragraph 3
He couldn’t have Yong Hui getting away with telling people lies.
have sb. Doing sth = allow or tolerate sth.常用在否定句当中，特别是will not, cannot等之后。
I won’t have you waiting long.
I won’t have you smoking at your age.

28.  He couldn’t have Yong Hui getting away with telling people lies.
a. I had my hair cut yesterday.
b. If you will have me stay, I will stay.
c. We had the enemy surrounded.
d. I can’t have you saying so to your
parents.
e. Don’t have the horse running too long. 

29. Language points in paragraph 3
He couldn’t have Yong Hui getting away with telling people lies.
1.They got away with damaging the car.
2.Thieves robbed the bank and got away with a lot of money.
3.He was so lucky to get away with a fine（罚金） for such a serious mistake.
Not to be punished for sth.
Steal sth and escape with it.
receive a relatively light punishment

30. Language points in paragraph 4
The competition between the two restaurants was on!
A new play will be on at the crown theatre tomorrow.

31. 1.Who is the man in the picture?
2.What is he doing?
3.Can you guess what he will do after he comes into the restaurant?

33. Read the text fast, then answer the following questions:
Why did Yong Hui come to Wang’s restaurant the next day?
How did Yong Hui feel when she had the meal in Wang’s restaurant?
What did they find after their chat?
How did they combine their menus and provide a balanced menu?
Because she was angry with what Wang did, and wanted to ask him why he did so.

34. Read the text fast, then answer the following questions:
Why did Yong Hui come to Wang’s restaurant the next day?
How did Yong Hui feel when she had the meal in Wang’s restaurant?
What did they find after their chat?
How did they combine their menus and provide a balanced menu?
She felt sick with all that fat and heavy food,and she missed her vegetables and fruit.

35. Read the text fast, then answer the following questions:
Why did Yong Hui come to Wang’s restaurant the next day?
How did Yong Hui feel when she had the meal in Wang’s restaurant?
What did they find after their chat?
How did they combine their menus and provide a balanced menu?
They found they didn’t offer balanced diets. Because Wang didn’t offer enough fibre and Yong Hui didn’t offer enough body-building or energy-giving foods.

36. Read the text fast, then answer the following questions:
Why did Yong Hui come to Wang’s restaurant the next day?
How did Yong Hui feel when she had the meal in Wang’s restaurant?
What did they find after their chat?
How did they combine their menus and provide a balanced menu?
They served raw vegetables with the hamburgers and boiled the potatoes rather than fried them, and served fresh fruit with ice cream.

37. Language points in paragraph 1
Perhaps he would be able to earn his living after all.
Make a living / make one’s living

38. Perhaps he would be able to earn his living after all.
Don't blame him for breaking that vase; after all he is a child.
The old methods proved best after all. 
He did climb down after all.
You should forgive him for his forgetfulness; after all, he is over seventy.

39. Language points in paragraph 1
2. He did not look forward to being in
debt ..
= he did not wish to be in debt …
the state of owing 欠债，负债
I’m heavily in debt at the moment, but hope to be out of debt when I get paid.

40. Language points in paragraph 1
2. He did not look forward to being in
debt ..
in debt to sb
= in one’s debt
欠某人的债，受某人的恩惠
feel grateful to sb for his help
be in debt
get into debt
run into debt
be out of debt
You saved my life, I am forever in your debt

41. Language points in paragraph 1
3. She did not look happy but glared at him as she moved round the customers.
Look at sb in an angry way
look at
glance at
stare at
fix one’s eyes on

42. Language points in paragraph 1
4. I find you came only to spy on me and my menu.
Jack was paid by the police to ____ _____ his colleagues.
spy on
暗中监视，窥探
I was back from the vacation, only to find my home broken into.
He hurried back home, only to be told that she had left.

43. Language points in paragraph 1
I found your menu so limited
1)feel + adj
2)feel + 宾语+不定式（省to）/现在分词
e.g. He feels his health improve/improving.
3)feel+形式宾语（it）+宾补+不定式（真正宾语）
e.g. she feels it necessary to tell them the news.

44. Language points in paragraph 1
Why don’t you sit down and try a meal?
Why not _______________________
What / how about __________________
sit down and try a meal?
sitting down and try a meal?
let’s do sth; / shall we do sth?
must / ought to / should
had better
might as well do sth
It’s time
Offer the suggestion

45. Language points in paragraph 2
1. When they were served the ice cream Yong Hui began to look ill.
When they were provided with the ice cream…

46. Language points in paragraph 2
2. I feel sick with all this fat and heavy food, I miss my ….
difficult to digest(指食物)难消化的
He liked to eat heavy meals.

47. Language points in paragraph 2
3. Yes, he added, and I would miss my dumplings and fatty pork.
Give more information
But remember your promise. She _____.
He _______ that he was pleased with the result.
added
added

48. Language points in paragraph 2
It would be better if you were a bit thinner.
If I were you, I would accept the job.
If I had time, I would attend the meeting.
I you came tomorrow, we would have the meeting.
If there were no entrance examinations, and all the students could go up to the higher grades without competition, there would not be so many examinations in primary and middle school.

49. Language points in paragraph 3
Perhaps we ought to combine our menus and provide a balanced menu with they did.
put or add together
combine
We should ________ work with pleasure.
________ the eggs with a little flour and heat the mixture gently. 
Combine

50. Language points in paragraph 3
They serve raw vegetables with the hamburgers and boiled the potatoes rather than fried them.
我想喝冷饮, 不想喝咖啡.
I think I'll have a cold drink rather than coffee.
It is better to express your anger, rather than bottle it up.

51. 61.–The bus we took yesterday broke for many times.
--I think you couldn’t have had a good time then.
62–The exam is so easy.
--Yes. We needn’t have spent so much time in preparing for it.
63. Last term the English teacher demanded that we read English for more than half an hour every day.
64. If the grandmother is not here, You may smoke here.
65. On Sundays we would play badminton.

52. 66. Would you be pleased to help him finish the demanding task?
67. All the desks and chairs here needs repairing.
68. Let us all go now, will you?
69. I think she might like something to eat, so I have brought some for her.
70. All of us would rather go in the rain than stay in such a cold place.
71. It is nearly 9 o’clock. he should be there.

53. Modal Verbs ought to / ought not to have to / don’t have to mustn’t
needn’t

54.  ought to He ought to stop smoking.
He ought to have arrived by now, for he took the early bus.
You ought to have helped him with his English, ________ you ?
A. won’t you B. ought not you
C. shouldn’t you D. wouldn’t you 

55. 比较had better, should & ought to
三者均表示建议，意为“应该”，“应当”或“最好做…”.
三者的语气程度为渐强。
Had better指一般性的建议，最弱。
Should&ought to含义相近，常可互换。区别在于，ought to常指特殊情况下的“应当”。Should则指一般情况。见下页例句。

56. You ought to help him because he is in trouble now.(语气强，有命令意味。)
You should have a rest after finishing your sports.（一般性建议）
You ought to call the police when you find something wrong in your house.
He should take care of the babies tonight.

57. shall , should &ought to shall用于第一，三人称疑问句， 征求意见或请求 shall 第二，三人称
　　　　征求意见或请求
shall 第二，三人称　
　　　陈述句,命令,警告,允诺,威胁
should 表劝告，建议，命令，顺理成章的
　＝ought to
疑问句中常用should代替ought to
ought to 表应该，语气＞should

58. Modal Verbs ought to / ought not to have to / don’t have to mustn’t
needn’t

59. must 注重说话人主观上的看法，有很强的个人色彩，
have to表示客观上的“必须”，如其他人、法律、自然规律‘政府要求的事
have got to = have to ,
mustn’t / don’t have to / needn’t
You mustn’t park here (you are not allowed to park here)
He doesn’t have to go there, so he needn’t

60. Modal Verbs ought to / ought not to have to / don’t have to mustn’t
needn’t

61.  need 情态动词 / 实义动词 Modal verbs: 多用于疑问句和否定句中 Common verbs: 各种句式中
You __- to the meeting this afternoon
if you have sth important to do.
needn’t to come
don’t need come
C.don’t need coming
D.needn’t come 

62.  I want to go to see a doctor but you ___ with me. needn’t
don’t need to go
don’t have to go
all of above. 
didn’t need to / needn’t have done

63.  I __ to him because he phoned me shortly afterwards.
need have written
needn’t have written
must have written
didn’t need to 

64. 当有need, must, shall 等情态动词提问时，要用情态动词needn’t来做否定回答，不用don’t need to

65.  need need doing = need to be done
All the desks and chairs here need repairing.
Why don’t you use the carving knife?”
“ it needs ___.”
Sharpened b. being sharp
c. Sharpening d. to sharpen 

66. dare
情态动词，主用于否定句和疑问句
dare / dared + do
a. Mr. Holmes, I dare not sleep in that room again.
b. How dare you say such a thing?
c. now I joke and say to everyone that I dare tell my manger exactly what I think of him

67. dare
2. 实义动词，可以用于一切句式
a. he dares to behave like that in my house.
b. he does not dare to fight.
c. I have never dared to disturb you.

68.  I dare say “I think you should accept the offer.”
“I dare say you are right.”
=I suppose; I agree
我认为，我同意
我有理由、把握做出某种判断。
He ___ his parents about his failure in the exam.
dares not tell b. dare not tell
c. dares not to tell d. dare not telling 

69. THANK YOU VERY MUCH FOR YOUR WATCHING!