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Alan Brinkley, American History 15/e

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Presentation on theme: "Alan Brinkley, American History 15/e"— Presentation transcript:

1 Alan Brinkley, American History 15/e
Chapter 1: The Collision of Cultures Copyright © 2015 McGraw-Hill Education. All rights reserved. No reproduction or distribution without the prior written consent of McGraw-Hill Education.

2 Highlights America before Columbus Europe Looks Westward
The Arrival of the English Copyright © 2015 McGraw-Hill Education. All rights reserved. No reproduction or distribution without the prior written consent of McGraw-Hill Education.

3 America before Columbus
The Peoples of the Precontact Americas The “Clovis” People Archaeologists and Population Diversity The “Archaic” Period Copyright © 2015 McGraw-Hill Education. All rights reserved. No reproduction or distribution without the prior written consent of McGraw-Hill Education.

4 America before Columbus
NORTH AMERICAN MIGRATIONS Copyright © 2015 McGraw-Hill Education. All rights reserved. No reproduction or distribution without the prior written consent of McGraw-Hill Education.

5 America before Columbus
HOW THE EARLY NORTH AMERICANS LIVED Copyright © 2015 McGraw-Hill Education. All rights reserved. No reproduction or distribution without the prior written consent of McGraw-Hill Education.

6 America before Columbus
The Growth of Civilizations: The South Incas Mayas Mexica The Mayan pyramid of Kukulkan (Royalty-Free/CORBIS) Copyright © 2015 McGraw-Hill Education. All rights reserved. No reproduction or distribution without the prior written consent of McGraw-Hill Education.

7 America before Columbus
The Civilizations of the North Complex and Varied Civilizations Hunting, gathering, fishing Cahokia Mobile Societies Tribal Cultures Agricultural Revolution Gender roles Iroquois women (Library of Congress) Copyright © 2015 McGraw-Hill Education. All rights reserved. No reproduction or distribution without the prior written consent of McGraw-Hill Education.

8 Europe Looks Westward Commerce and Nationalism
A Reawakening of Commerce Centralized Nation-States Prince Henry the Navigator Copyright © 2015 McGraw-Hill Education. All rights reserved. No reproduction or distribution without the prior written consent of McGraw-Hill Education.

9 Europe Looks Westward Marco Polo leaves for the Far East (Bibliothèque Nationale de France) Copyright © 2015 McGraw-Hill Education. All rights reserved. No reproduction or distribution without the prior written consent of McGraw-Hill Education.

10 Europe Looks Westward Christopher Columbus Columbus’s First Voyage
Religious Motives for Exploration Ferdinand Magellan Christopher Columbus (Library of Congress) Copyright © 2015 McGraw-Hill Education. All rights reserved. No reproduction or distribution without the prior written consent of McGraw-Hill Education.

11 EUROPEAN EXPLORATION AND CONQUEST, 1492–1583
Europe Looks Westward EUROPEAN EXPLORATION AND CONQUEST, 1492–1583 Copyright © 2015 McGraw-Hill Education. All rights reserved. No reproduction or distribution without the prior written consent of McGraw-Hill Education.

12 Europe Looks Westward The Conquistadores Spanish America
Cortés Conquers the Aztecs Brutality and Greed Spanish America Ordinances of Discovery Catholic Missions Copyright © 2015 McGraw-Hill Education. All rights reserved. No reproduction or distribution without the prior written consent of McGraw-Hill Education.

13 Europe Looks Westward SPANISH AMERICA
Copyright © 2015 McGraw-Hill Education. All rights reserved. No reproduction or distribution without the prior written consent of McGraw-Hill Education.

14 Europe Looks Westward Northern Outposts St. Augustine (1565)
Santa Fe (1609) Pueblo Revolt of 1680 Assimilation and accommodation Pueblo Ruins in New Mexico (CORBIS/Royalty-Free) Copyright © 2015 McGraw-Hill Education. All rights reserved. No reproduction or distribution without the prior written consent of McGraw-Hill Education.

15 Europe Looks Westward Mexico, California, and Florida, (Royalty-Free/CORBIS) Copyright © 2015 McGraw-Hill Education. All rights reserved. No reproduction or distribution without the prior written consent of McGraw-Hill Education.

16 Europe Looks Westward De Soto in North America (Rare Books Division, Library of Congress) Copyright © 2015 McGraw-Hill Education. All rights reserved. No reproduction or distribution without the prior written consent of McGraw-Hill Education.

17 Europe Looks Westward The Empire at High Tide Spain’s Vast Empire
Rigid Royal Control A Collision of Cultures Copyright © 2015 McGraw-Hill Education. All rights reserved. No reproduction or distribution without the prior written consent of McGraw-Hill Education.

18 Europe Looks Westward Biological and Cultural Exchanges
Increasing Levels of Exchange Demographic Catastrophe Deliberate Subjugation and Extermination New Crops and Agricultural Techniques A Complex Racial Hierarchy Varied Labor Systems Copyright © 2015 McGraw-Hill Education. All rights reserved. No reproduction or distribution without the prior written consent of McGraw-Hill Education.

19 Europe Looks Westward Africa and America Ghana and Mali
Benin, Congo and Songhay Matrilineal Societies Growth of the African Slave Trade 1633 map of Atlantic (Royalty-Free/CORBIS) Copyright © 2015 McGraw-Hill Education. All rights reserved. No reproduction or distribution without the prior written consent of McGraw-Hill Education.

20 EUROPE AND WEST AFRICA IN THE FIFTEENTH CENTURY
Europe Looks Westward EUROPE AND WEST AFRICA IN THE FIFTEENTH CENTURY Copyright © 2015 McGraw-Hill Education. All rights reserved. No reproduction or distribution without the prior written consent of McGraw-Hill Education.

21 The Arrival of the English
John Cabot The Commercial Incentive The Enclosure Movement Chartered Companies Mercantilism Richard Hakluyt’s Argument for Colonies Copyright © 2015 McGraw-Hill Education. All rights reserved. No reproduction or distribution without the prior written consent of McGraw-Hill Education.

22 The Arrival of the English
The Religious Incentive Doctrine of Predestination The English Reformation Puritan Separatists Puritan Discontent John Calvin (Portrait Gallery) Copyright © 2015 McGraw-Hill Education. All rights reserved. No reproduction or distribution without the prior written consent of McGraw-Hill Education.

23 The Arrival of the English
The English in Ireland Subjugation of Ireland The Plantation Model The French and the Dutch in America Coureurs de Bois Henry Hudson New Amsterdam Copyright © 2015 McGraw-Hill Education. All rights reserved. No reproduction or distribution without the prior written consent of McGraw-Hill Education.

24 The Arrival of the English
The First English Settlements The Spanish Armada Gilbert’s Expedition to Newfoundland Roanoke The First Roanoke Colony New Colonial Charters Copyright © 2015 McGraw-Hill Education. All rights reserved. No reproduction or distribution without the prior written consent of McGraw-Hill Education.


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