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CHAPTER 1 The Science of Life.

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Presentation on theme: "CHAPTER 1 The Science of Life."— Presentation transcript:

1 CHAPTER 1 The Science of Life

2 GOAL of science:

3 Investigate Understand Explain events Make predictions (pg.3)

4 Science is: *an organized way of using evidence to learn about the natural world

5 *the body of knowledge that scientists have built up after years of using this process

6 Scientific Thinking

7 Observations- use the five senses 2. Data – gathered from observations Inference – a logical interpretation 4. Hypothesis - proposed explanation of

8 How Scientists Work *Ask a question *Form a hypothesis *Controlled experiment *Analysis *Draw a conclusion *Theory

9

10 Explain!! pg. 8-9

11 Lazzaro Spallanzani

12

13

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15 Give two examples of times when an experiment is not possible. Why? What other methods could be employed?

16 What is a “theory”? Explain the theory or theories about why marsupials are primarily in Australia.

17 Characteristics of Living Things

18 Living things are made up of cells.

19 Living things reproduce.

20 Living things are based on a universal genetic code.

21 Living things grow and develop.

22 Living things obtain and use materials for energy.

23 Living things respond to their environment

24 Living things maintain a stable internal environment. (homeostasis)

25 Taken as a group, living things change over time.

26 LEVELS OF ORGANIZATION from smallest to largest

27 1. MOLECULES

28 2. CELLS

29 3. GROUPS OF CELLS (TISSUE, ORGAN, ORGAN SYSTEM)

30 4. ORGANISM

31 5. POPULATION

32 6. COMMUNITY

33 7. ECOSYSTEM

34 8. BIOSPHERE

35 TOOLS AND PROCEDURES THAT SCIENTISTS USE

36 Metric System Graphs Microscopes

37 Types of Microscopes 1. Light microscope

38 2. Electron Microscope

39 Laboratory Techniques Cell Culture Cell Fractionation

40 ALWAYS REMEMBER LAB SAFETY


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