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Astronomy Unit Review Read the question
Write your answer on the white board Write ONLY the answer
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What are the largest of the small bodies orbiting the sun?
Question #7: What are the largest of the small bodies orbiting the sun?
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Answer: Asteroids
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The asteroid belt is between which two planets?
Question #8: The asteroid belt is between which two planets?
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Answer: Mars and Jupiter
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The tail of a comet always points in which direction?
Question #9: The tail of a comet always points in which direction? (toward or away from sun)
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Answer: Away from the sun
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What is a meteoroid called when it reaches Earth’s atmosphere?
Question #10: What is a meteoroid called when it reaches Earth’s atmosphere?
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Answer: A Meteor
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When a meteor burns up in our atmosphere, what does it look like?
Question #11: When a meteor burns up in our atmosphere, what does it look like?
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Answer: A shooting star
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Question #12: What is it called when many meteoroids enter our atmosphere in a short period of time?
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Answer: A Meteor Shower
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Name the four inner planets.
Question #35: Name the four inner planets.
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Mercury, Venus, Earth, Mars
Answer: Mercury, Venus, Earth, Mars
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What are the four outer planets called?
Question #36: What are the four outer planets called?
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Jupiter, Saturn, Uranus, Neptune
Answer: Jupiter, Saturn, Uranus, Neptune
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What is the closest planet to the sun?
Question #37: What is the closest planet to the sun?
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Answer: Mercury
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Which planet is known as Earth’s twin?
Question #38: Which planet is known as Earth’s twin?
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Answer: Venus
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Which planet has Olympus Mons on it?
Question #39: Which planet has Olympus Mons on it?
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Answer: Mars
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Which planet is the largest?
Question #40: Which planet is the largest?
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Answer: Jupiter
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Which planet has a red spot that is a storm?
Question #41: Which planet has a red spot that is a storm?
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Answer: Jupiter ---- again
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Which planet has the most complex system of rings?
Question #42: Which planet has the most complex system of rings?
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Answer: Saturn
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Question #43: Which planet has a horizontal axis, making it rotate differently from the rest?
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Answer: Uranus
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Question #44: Which planet has a very active weather system with winds that exceed 1,000 km/hr?
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Answer: Neptune
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What do we call a body that orbits another body?
Question #45: What do we call a body that orbits another body?
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Answer: A satellite
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Does the moon have more or less gravity than Earth?
Question #46: Does the moon have more or less gravity than Earth?
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Answer: less
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What are the bowl-shaped depressions on the moon called?
Question #47: What are the bowl-shaped depressions on the moon called?
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Answer: Craters
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Question #48: What is it called when one planetary body passes through the shadow of another?
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Answer: An eclipse
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Question #49: What is it called when the moon is between the Earth and the sun and blocks the sun’s light?
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Answer: Solar Eclipse
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Question #50: What is it called when the Earth is in the middle of the moon and the sun and blocks the moon?
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Answer: Lunar eclipse
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Question #51: What is it called when the part of the moon reflecting light is getting bigger?
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Answer: Waxing
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Question #52: What is it called when the part of the moon reflecting the light is getting smaller?
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Answer: Waning
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What is the phase of the moon that is completely dark?
Question #53: What is the phase of the moon that is completely dark?
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Answer: New moon
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What is the phase of the moon that is showing all of it illuminated?
Question #54: What is the phase of the moon that is showing all of it illuminated?
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Answer: Full moon
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Which phase of the moon has slightly less than a full appearance?
Question #55: Which phase of the moon has slightly less than a full appearance?
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Answer: Gibbous
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Which phase of the moon has less than the quarter moon showing?
Question #56 Which phase of the moon has less than the quarter moon showing?
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Answer: Crescent
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This concludes today’s review activity.
Have fun studying!!
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