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ARE YOU READY FOR THE TEST?????
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SURREALISM
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They were disillusioned Authors like F.Scott Fitzgerald & Ernest Hemingway
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1. Policies of Czars 2. Industrialization 3. Russo-Japanese War 4. Bloody Sunday 5. WWI 6. March Revolution
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Withdrew from WWI Factories were given to workers Farmland was given to peasants
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Economic 5 year plans, collective farms, command economy Cultural propaganda, censorship, indoctrination, education, religion, arts, religious/ethnic persecution Political dynamic leader, one party, police terror/secret police, censorship
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Stalin murdered 20 million people, anyone he saw as a threat
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All countries were bankrupt
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Used secret police to crush opponents
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Similar Totalitarian govts Wanted to take over more territory Murdered opposition Differ Stalin was communist Fascists hated communism
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Natural resources To boost their economy To build an empire
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Rape of Nanking in China
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Japan Emperor Hirohito (though ruled by military) Italy Mussolini Germany Hitler
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Mussolini Ethiopia
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Rhineland Austria Czechoslovakia
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Appeasement
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Hitler & Stalin So they could invade Poland and not fight each other
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Germanys invasion of Poland 2 days later Britain & France declare war on Germany
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blitzkrieg
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Isolationism
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Bombing of Pearl Harbor
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Europe- General Eisenhower Pacific- General MacArthur
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Winston Churchill (British Prime Minister) FDR (U.S. President)
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Battle of Stalingrad Many Germans froze in the Russian winter & did not have adequate supplies
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Largest land & sea battle in history June 6,1944 Allied forces land on beaches of France To push Germans out of France & other countries (take back Europe!)
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Battle of the Bulge
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Aryans are master race Jews are to blame for all worlds problems Versailles treaty must to overturned Lebensraum-Germans need more living space
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genocide
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1. Nuremberg laws 2.Kristallnacht 3. Refugees (refused entry) 4. Ghettos 5. Final Solution 6. Concentration Camps (murder) 7. Liberation 8. Nuremberg Trials
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Kristallnacht
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Nuremberg laws
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Final Solution
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Crimes against humanity Waging war of aggression Violating the laws of war
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Dropping atomic bombs on Hiroshima & Nagasaki
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Democracy similar to U.S.
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60 million dead Billions in property damage Many cities destroyed 50 million homeless Positive Many govts changed after the war
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