1. Review Game Organ donation & What should you do
Obj: I will review key concepts and vocabulary on Organ donation and response to health and emergency situations

2. Question
In order, what are the procedures of organ donation?

3. Answer Pronounced dead
Continues to stay connected to machines which will keep healthy organs alive
Hospital and organ donation agency will offer the option of organ donation. Additional consent is needed by a family member
Tests are completed to assess what organs and tissues are healthy for transplant
Surgical teams from the transplant centers receiving the organs arrive for organ recovery surgery.
Patient is taken to the operating room where organs and tissues are removed, cooled, and preserved with a special solution
Transplant teams immediately return to their hospital to perform the transplant surgeries on the recipients.
Body is sent to funeral home
Family will receive general information about the recipients of organs and tissues, excluding name

4. Question
What are the local and state resources for organ donation and what are their responsibilities?

5. Answer OPO (organ procurement organization):
local organization contacted by the hospital to organize the organ donation process.
UNOS (United Network for Organ Sharing):
Maintains the national transplant waiting list
Receives information on organs/tissues healthy for transplant and matches potential recipients

6. What are the benefits of organ donation?
Question
What are the benefits of organ donation?

7. Answer Save lives Improve the quality of others’ lives
Further medical research
Helps the grieving family

8. In order, what are the steps to responding to an emergency situation?
Question
In order, what are the steps to responding to an emergency situation?

9. Answer Check the scene to see if it is safe to enter
Look for signs of the cause of the problem
Tap the victim and ask “Are you okay”
Call or ask someone to call 911
If no response, check for breathing
If person is not breathing, perform CPR.
Look for obvious signs of injury

10. What should you do if you are stabbed?
Question
What should you do if you are stabbed?

11. Leave the knife in, cover the wound, and go to the hospital
Answer
Leave the knife in, cover the wound, and go to the hospital

12. What should you do if someone tries to abduct you?
Question
What should you do if someone tries to abduct you?

13. Answer
Scream, fight, and do whatever it takes to make sure that you do not get in the car.

14. How would you tell if a mole may be cancerous melanoma?
Question
How would you tell if a mole may be cancerous melanoma?

15. Answer
The mole changes in color, has ragged borders, or an asymmetrical appearance

16. Question
What would you do to make an open wound stop bleeding? The wound is not life-threatening.

17. Answer
Apply direct pressure to the wound with clean gauze and elevate it for 5 to 7 minutes.

18. Question
What would you do if you are home alone and start choking on a piece of candy?

19. Answer
Roll your shoulder and thrust your back against the wall. If that does not work, hurl yourself against a table edge, targeting the area of your abdomen just below your ribs

20. Question
What would you do if you are at a party and a friend overdoses on painkillers?

21. Answer
Call 911 and perform CPR if necessary

22. Question
What are the health and social consequences of body piercings and tattoos?

23. Answer Health & Social Consequences of Tattoos and Body Piercings
Health Consequences to Tattoos and Piercing:
Blood-borne diseases (Hep B, Hep C, HIV)
Allergic Reaction
Keloids (red raised scaring caused by excessive tissue repair)
Social Consequences of Tattoos and Body Piercings:
Could affect future employment
Judgment from others

24. Question
What are strategies for a safe and effective exercise program?

25. Answer A safe and effective exercise program
Make exercise program age and fitness level appropriate
Wear appropriate exercise clothes and shoes
Start with dynamic warm-up
Begin cardiovascular exercise slow and build up to target heart rate
5. Cool down to bring heart rate down
6. Static stretching
7. Drink plenty of water

26. Question
How could you prevent heat exhaustion? How would you respond to heat exhaustion?

27. Answer Preventing and Responding to Heat Exhaustion
Avoiding/Preventing heat exhaustion:
Wear lightweight and light colored clothing when exercising
Gradual exposure to heat and outdoors
Do not exercise in the heat of the day
Take breaks to drink water
How to respond to heat exhaustion:
Move the victim to a cool place
Gently spray the body with cold water
Give the victim a sports drink or water

28. Question
How could you prevent heat stroke? How would you respond to heat stroke?

29. Answer Preventing and Responding to heat stroke
Avoiding/Preventing heat stroke:
Wear lightweight and light colored clothing when exercising
Stay hydrated
Do not exercise in the heat of the day
How to respond to heat stroke:
Call 911
move the victim to a cool place
cool the person with a wet sheet or cloth
CPR if needed.

30. Answer How could you prevent hypothermia?
How would you respond to hypothermia?

31. Answer Preventing and Responding to Hypothermia
Avoiding/ Preventing Hypothermia:
Dress in warm clothing. Wear several layers
Avoid long exposure to cold temperatures
Take breaks to “warm up” indoors
Stay active if outdoors (exercise warms the body)
How to respond to Hypothermia:
Call 911
Provide CPR if needed
Move the person out of the cold
Remove wet clothing
Warm them with blankets

32. Question
What are methods for good sleep at night?

33. Answer Methods for adequate sleep
Establish consistent sleep schedule
Early afternoon naps should be 30 minutes or less.
Create a dark, quiet, and cool environment
No caffeine in the evening
Take a hot shower or bath before bed
Reduce visual stimulus (computer games, video games) in the evening
Exercise in the morning or early afternoon but not in the evening

34. Question
What are the effects of dehydration? How can you prevent dehydration?

35. Answer Effects and Prevention of Dehydration
Effects of Dehydration:
Weakness/Fainting
Muscle cramps
Weak or rapid pulse
Confusion
Inability to sweat
Decrease in urine
Prevention:
Drink 8 cups of liquid per day = 64 fl oz = 2 liter bottle

36. Question
What are the effects of good hydration?

37. Answer Effects of good hydration
Transport nutrients
Removes waste
Hydrates skin
Lubricates joints
Aids in digestion

38. Question
What are the risks of driving ATVs and motorcycles?

39. Answer Risks of driving ATVs and motorcycles
By wearing a helmet a person reduces their risk of death by 37% and reduces the risk of head injury by 69%.
Risks of driving motorcycles and ATVs
Death
Fracture
head injury
spinal cord injury
open wound

40. Question
What are ways to prevent communicable diseases such as the flu?

41. Answer Preventing the flu
Wash hands often
Get a yearly flu vaccine
Do not have close contact with anyone with flu-like symptoms until they are fever free for at least 24 hours.
Keep household surfaces clean

42. Question
Why is it important to have regular health screening? What are some examples of regular health screening? What level of control is it?

43. Answer Importance of health screenings and early detection
There are 3 levels of control:
Primary prevention: what you do (eat healthy, exercise, etc.)
Secondary control: early detection (medical exams and self exams)
Tertiary control: treatment
Examples of Secondary Control:
Practice regular breast and testicular exams
Get a physical exam (blood pressure, cholesterol, blood sugar levels, and any issues related to your family history)
Get a pelvic exam and pap smear
Get a mammogram