Healing Oils of the Bible and the History that Surrounds Them

Healing Oils of the Bible and the History that Surrounds Them

Healing in Biblical Times
Our Creator did not put us on earth to suffer with pain and disease without giving us remedies to help our bodies heal. The purpose of this talk is to educate you about the infinite care and detail our Creator has gone to in order to provide all of mankind the remedies we need to maintain our health. It is not necessary for man to create healing substances such as medicines. God did that already. It is for us to tune in with his wisdom, and His will, and to educate ourselves in the use of his natural creations such as the plants and their wonderful oils. God made the plants and gave us the intelligence to discover and learn how to use them.

Ezekiel 47:12 The fruit of the plant shall be for food, and the leaf shall be for medicine.
This reference is not about oils, but directs us to look to the plant world for our basic needs.

Plants have been on this earth for thousands of years.
Let’s travel back in time to around BC to a region where France is today. It is here that cave paintings suggest the use of medicinal plants were used in everyday life.

Evidence shows that people of ancient times had a greater understanding of essential oils than we have today. Ancient writings tell of scented barks, resins, spices, and aromatic vinegars, wines, and beers that were used in rituals, temples, astrology, embalming and medicine. Many hieroglyphics on the walls of Egyptian temples depict the blending of oils and describe hundreds of oil recipes.

IMHOTEP Imhotep was chief architect to the Egyptian pharaoh Djoser (reigned c c.2611 BC). He was responsible for the world's first known monumental stone building, the Step Pyramid at Sakkara and is the first architect we know by name. But later in his years, he became known as the local god at Memphis where he was glorified for his skills as a physician and a healer. He is said to have extracted medicine from plants and treated diseases or conditions such as appendicitis, gout and arthritis as we call them today. He is given credit for ushering in the use of oils, herbs, and aromatic plants for medicinal purposes.

In a clay table from Babylon, dating from 1800 BC, there is an order for imported oil of cedar, myrrh and cypress. This suggests that international trade in aromatics goes back as much as 4,000 years! Cedarwood oil was highly prized both in Babylon and Egypt. The Egyptians invented a rudimentary distillation machine that allowed for the crude extraction of cedarwood oil. It was used as both a traditional medicine and incense in Tibet.

Cedarwood Oil The wood of the cedar trees has been used to make musical instruments, coffins, boats, and because the timber is so durable, the wood was used for temples and dwellings. The oil of the cedar tree is very fragrant and will remain in the wood indefinitely. The oil is distilled from bark, not the wood. It may have been the first oil to have been distilled as the Egyptians and Sumerians were doing it over 5,000 years ago and using it for embalming, rituals, and as a disinfectant and other medicinal purposes. Inhaling this oil increases the ability to think clearly and enhances the awareness needed for effective prayer and meditation. This is because it contains 98% sesquiterpenes, the highest of any oil in the world. Sesquiterpenes have the ability to pass through the blood-brain barrier and oxygenate the brain directly upon inhalation.

Biblical Reference Leviticus 14 references a cleansing ritual for leprosy where cedarwood and hyssop oils are used and applied to the tip or top of the right ear, the right thumb, and the right toe. In reflexology and emotional release, that portion of the ear is where one releases and resolves issues regarding their parents. The thumb and big toe are the trigger points for clearing fears of the unknown and mental blocks against learning. The big toe is also a point for clearing addictions and compulsive behavior. The scent of cedarwood can help clear many buried emotions, including feelings of pride or conceit.

Cedarwood Then and Now Ancient Times Current Usage Emotional clearing
Embalming Enhancing mental clarity by oxygenating the brain Insect repellent In the late 1700's herbalist Nicholas Culpepper found cedar oil to be helpful in treating coughs, tuberculosis and shortness of breath. Current Usage Combats hair loss Stimulates lymphatic system Kills bacteria and fungi Good for skin conditions Stimulates the limbic system of the brain which controls emotions Stimulates the pineal gland to release melatonin Aids with ADD and ADHD in children Immune stimulating Reduces inflammation Respiratory support Wound healing Reduces pain

Now Back to Our Timeline

China The Chinese is one of the first cultures to use aromatic plants for well-being. Their practices involved burning incense to help create harmony and balance. The use of aromatic oils was first recorded in China between BC during the reign of Huang Ti, the legendary Yellow Emperor. His famous book “The Yellow Emperor’s Book of Internal Medicine” contains uses for several aromatics and is still considered a useful classic by practitioners of eastern medicine today.

India Traditional Indian medicine called “Ayur Veda” has a 3000-year history of incorporating essential oils into their healing potions. Vedic literature lists over 700 substances including cinnamon, ginger, myrrh and sandalwood as effective for healing.

Mediterranean Sea and the Jordan River was the crossroads of trade for spices, oils, and aromatic herbs for the known world at that time. In books by Anderson, Tisserand and Watt, there is mention of trade for these items from countries of Arabia, Lebanon, Persia, Babylon, SE Europe, Egypt, Libya, and other parts of Africa.

Cyprus In 2005, there was an archaological discovery of a clay alembic still that is approximately 4,000 years old. This still was found on Cyprus and apparently included bowls that when tested, indicated that the still was used to perform distillations of rosemary, lavender and other botanicals. Mediterranean Ocean An alembic is a distilling apparatus, now obsolete, consisting of a rounded, necked flask and a cap with a long beak for condensing and conveying the products to a receiver.

There are 188 references to essential oils in the Bible.
The very first reference was in Genesis 37:25 Time Frame about 1900 BC 25 Then they sat down to eat a meal. And as they raised their eyes and looked, behold, a caravan of Ishmaelites was coming from Gilead, with their camels bearing aromatic gum and balm and myrrh, on their way to bring them down to Egypt. Essential oils are referenced many times in the Old and New Testaments. They were a part of the daily living among Israelites, Jews, early Christians, and their Gentile neighbors through Biblical times.

What was it and where was it? And What was the Balm of Gilead

Balm of Gilead The well-known but elusive Balm of Gilead is mentioned three times in the Bible (Genesis 37:25; Jeremiah 8:22; Jeremiah 46:11). It had near miraculous properties. Not only did it heal wounds, its aroma made men dizzy with lust. A woman had only to dab the unguent on her heel to catch the nose of a man she fancied. It was here in a village known as Ein Gedi that a bulldozer (in 1971) accidentally uncovered a 4th century B.C. Jewish writing which reads... Whoever reveals the secret of the village to the gentiles, the one whose eyes roam over the entire earth and sees what is concealed, will uproot this person and his seed from under the sun.“ Archaeologists believe the inscription is an oath taken by ancient residents of the village meant to protect the recipe used to produce the rare and expensive Balsam oil (maybe a primitive form of patent control).

To re-enforce their thesis, archaeologists believe they have found the exact location 500 yards uphill from the synagogue where Balsam oil was produced. There they unearthed the remains of a fortress-like building. One archaeologist noted the building was built like Fort Knox.

One man alone cannot roll this rock
At the entrance to this once three story building is a huge round five foot stone, ready to be rolled along a dirt track to block a small entrance for security. This was called a “treasury house” or a bank building where they processed and distilled the oils. Because of the value that existed the oils were more highly treasured than gold or silver. One man alone cannot roll this rock

Here is what is believed to be an ancient Balm of Gilead extraction bath at Ein Gedi, Israel.
The extraction bath is "plumbed" to a large water basin to his right. A wall separates the two bathes. When they took the mortar samples out of the distilling chamber here they found resins and residue of Frankincense, of Myrrh, and of Balsam. It is believed to be very possible that the oils taken to the Christ Child at Bethlehem were taken from this distillery.

So now let’s get back to our time travel
The ancients didn't involve themselves with scientific research as we do today. They relied on cause and effect. The Balm of Gilead, rare as it was, was so respected for its healing qualities that a great commerce surrounding its use lasted for thousands of years. Had the balm not had a desired effect, this trade would not have existed. Cause & Effect So now let’s get back to our time travel

By 1800 BC, there is a flourishing trade between Egypt and Babylon.
Spices and oils are being exchanged, with cedarwood, cinnamon, myrrh and cypress oils amongst the prize ingredients for cosmetic and medicinal purposes. These oils, as well as many others, were used as unguents and applied to the body and hair.

Value of the Oils Study the oil's value from Genesis to Revelation.
It may be difficult for us today to wonder how a plant oil could be considered more valuable than gold. But this will give you some idea of how revered precious healing oils were in ancient times. Study the oil's value from Genesis to Revelation. Jacob considered them the best products of the land. They were also gifts to the Christ child. The Greek historian Pliny the Elder documented the stringent security measures taken in the processing of frankincense at Alexandria, Egypt: "Good heavens! No vigilance is sufficient to guard the factories ... before the workers are allowed to leave the premises they have to take off all their clothes.” Israel's King Hezekiah kept 'the spices, and precious ointment' together with silver and gold in the royal treasure chamber. (2 Kings, 20:13) The Pharaohs of ancient Egypt routinely exchanged healing oils with the kings of India for slaves, gold, and other precious goods.

1500 BC Akhenaton Egyptian Pharaoh
He ordered towns to be built with large squares left open for burning herbs. Why? Herbs acted like antiseptics by purifying the air. Not only did the herbs, oils and unguents have medicinal properties they also acted as pleasure aromas

Essential oils were treated as well or better than precious jewels by kings and queens. The oils were stored with all the crown jewels and even in the burial tombs.

Well before the time of Christ, the ancient Egyptians collected essential oils and placed them in alabaster vessels. These vessels were specifically carved and shaped for housing these scented oils.

King Tut’s tomb was sealed 320 liters of essential oils
1350 BC King Tut’s tomb was sealed In 1922 it was opened 50 Alabaster Jars 320 liters of essential oils 70-80 gallons Thought to have held perfume Thought to have held sacred oils

How Did They Know They Had Contained Essential Oils?
And as they took samples from the jars into the university and had them assayed through gas chromatographs and mass spectrometry, they found the constituents in those oils from 3,000 years ago still as active and viable as freshly distilled oil today! About 1" inside of the wall of the alabaster jar the gums and waxes from the oil (because their method of distilling was relatively crude in those days) had solidified against the wall of the alabaster jar, so there was what we call a “wax ring” inside, but inside that wax ring the oils were still as viable as they would be today. So if people ask you, “If I buy these oils, how long will they keep?” I can guarantee you that they will outlast you, so don’t be too concerned about that unless the oils are adulterated.”

Priests assigned particular fragrances for each god and goddess and would ask a favor from the god/goddess by anointing their statue with a specific formula of oils. These favors might range from: --prayers for health and healing pleadings for favorable love matches and beseeches in times of war and peace

The fat used could have been hippo fat, crocodile fat, or bees wax.
The Egyptians used infused oils and herbal preparations for spiritual, medicinal, fragrant and cosmetic use. It is thought that the Egyptians coined the term perfume, from the Latin per fumum which translates as “through the smoke”. Egyptian men of the time used fragrance as readily as the women. Historical documents report that Egyptian men would wear this cone of solid fat impregnated with essential oil on their heads, and as they walked around in the sun, the fat would melt and the oils would cover their bodies. This was done as much to protect them from the sun, as a form of beautifying the body. and would even deter insects. The fat used could have been hippo fat, crocodile fat, or bees wax.

Female dancers would also form fat/wax cones on their heads, scented with the more aphrodisiac oils and dance until their body heat dripped the oils down their scantily draped bodies, entertaining their audience with sensual enticements. In other applications, oils such as cedarwood, were smeared on papyri and used to protect them from insects. And there was even found a formula for deodorant.

Embalming Oils of cedarwood, clove, cinnamon, nutmeg, myrrh and black pepper were used by the Egyptians to embalm the dead. When a tomb was opened in the early 20th century, traces of the herbs were discovered with intact portions of the body. The scent, although faint, was still apparent.

Let’s look at Black Pepper
Black pepper oil is steam distilled from the fruit/berries. We know that black pepper was used by the Egyptians in mummification as evidenced by the discovery of black pepper in the nostrils and abdomen of Ramses II. Indian monks ate several black peppercorns a day to give them endurance during their arduous travels. In ancient times, pepper was as valuable as gold or silver. When the barbarian Goth tribes of Europe vanquished Rome in 410 A.D., they demanded 3,000 lbs. of pepper as well as other valuables as a ransom. The oil of black pepper is used today for fatigue/energy, obesity, digestive issues, nerve/muscle pain and fungal infections. Flowering vine growing up poles.

Who Used Oils for Healing?
The ancient priests, prophets, Jesus and his disciples, and Christians of the early church anointed people with oil and prayed with them for their spiritual purification, moral repentance, and healing. Some people believe that using oil is insignificant in the healing process, but we know today that using therapeutic grade essential oils enhances the healing process.

Who was in charge of the oils?
The early Egyptians were very knowledgeable in their use of essential oils. Priests were probably the first aroma therapists because they understood the efficacy of essential oils for medicinal and spiritual purposes. They left papyrus accounts of recipes explaining which essential oils were used in specific rituals. They would have been in charge of the distillation as well as keeping the store of oils.

Frankincense and myrrh were among the favorite incenses used in the temples, as well as in personal use. Numerous other essences used included: Spikenard Elemi Rosemary Hyssop Clove Nutmeg Henna Juniper Cinnamon Peppermint Cassia Citronella Acacia Cedarwood. Unguents were made from these resins and spices and were also used for perfumes and medicines. There was no clear distinction between the medicinal and cosmetic traits of these oils in ancient times. Both were considered of parallel value.

Greece Between B.C. the Greeks recorded knowledge of essential oils adopted from the Egyptians. Ointment of Myrrh was carried by soldiers into battle to counter infections. The Greek physician Hypocrites ( B.C.), known to us as the “Father of Medicine” documented the effects of some 300 plants including thyme, saffron, cumin, marjoram, and peppermint.

The Bible has many historical records for us to draw information from, so let’s explore………

There are 188 references to essential oils in the Bible.
The very first reference was in Genesis 37. Essential oils are referenced many times in the Old and New Testaments. They were a part of the daily living among Israelites, Jews, early Christians, and their Gentile neighbors through Biblical times.

The Bible References Aromatic Oils Many Times
References included the words aromatics, incense, and ointments. Some of the aromatics mentioned were: Frankincense Myrrh Galbanun Cinnamon Cassia Rosemary Hyssop Spikenard Cistus Rose of Sharon Cedar or Cedarwood Onycha Myrtle Cypress Calamus Aloes/Sandalwood

The Holy Anointing Oil Recipe Myrrh – 500 shekels Cassia – 500 shekels
In 1240 BC we have the mass exodus of Moses and his people. Moses was given, in his commandments by the Lord, recipes for making Holy oil and incense (Exodus 30, 22-25), to be used only in rituals or for holy functions. At this time also, Hebrew women, skilled in the use of oils for purification, favored myrrh for ceremonial anointing. The Holy Anointing Oil Recipe Myrrh – 500 shekels Cassia – 500 shekels Cinnamon shekels Calamus – 250 shekels Pure Olive Oil – an hin 500 shekels – about 1 gallon An hin = about 1 1/3 gallons

The Plague of Numbers The ritual use of incense represented God's power over life and death in Numbers 16:46-48 wherein the High Priest, Aaron walked through the congregation with it, stopping a deadly plague. Numbers 46 Then Moses said to Aaron, “Take your censer and put incense in it, along with burning coals from the altar, and hurry to the assembly to make atonement for them. Wrath has come out from the LORD; the plague has started.” 47 So Aaron did as Moses said, and ran into the midst of the assembly. The plague had already started among the people, but Aaron offered the incense and made atonement for them. 48 He stood between the living and the dead, and the plague stopped.

Incense was offered twice daily in the Tabernacle and later in the temple in Jerusalem.
In Proverbs 27:9 we are told that "ointment and perfume rejoice the heart." The book of Romans says that we can know God through the things He has made. He gave us the plants, the skill, and the command. He has stated in several ways, "I, the Lord your God, am the One who heals you." Not only does spiritual healing involve the aroma, but so does physical healing.

But was the “gold” really the precious metal?
We are now around the time of Christ, where there are many references to the use of aromatic oils. We, of course, have heard tell of the wise men carrying the most precious of commodities, being gold, frankincense and myrrh to the baby Jesus. Birth of Jesus But was the “gold” really the precious metal?

Could it Be? Based on the legends at the Hebrew University of Israel, it was Frankincense which was referred to as “liquid gold”. However, the latest research finds that Balsam oil was called “gold” because it was so precious. And, we do know that Frankincense and Myrrh and Balsam were very commonly used throughout the regions, and Balsam grew on the inland north slopes of southern Arabia north of where the Frankincense trees grew and grow today. It is now thought that the three gifts brought to the Christ child could have been frankincense, myrrh and balsam oil. The Hebrew University of Israel has done research and has concluded that it was balsam because at that time balsam oil was referred to as ‘gold’. And frankincense, myrrh and balsam were the three oils distilled at Ein Gedi.

What were the instructions regarding anointing oil?
The word anoint was used many times in the Bible, but what does it mean? It means to smear or rub or massage oil or ointment. Christ's very name means "The Anointed One" in Greek. The Hebrew word for Messiah, which is Moschiach, means "Anointed One." Christ, "The Anointed One," was anointed with the Holy Spirit and with Power. What were the instructions regarding anointing oil? God mandated that the anointing oil be fragrant when He instructed Moses to add spices and fragrant oils to the base of pure olive oil. Psalms 45 informs us that the garments of the Messiah are fragrant with myrrh, aloes, and cassia. In one Bible translation of Philippians 4:18, Paul described gifts given as "a fragrant aroma, an acceptable sacrifice, well-pleasing to God".

The God of the Bible is a God of aromas
The God of the Bible is a God of aromas. The aroma is at the very base of our existence and relationship with Him. Over 40 times there are phrases like "a sweet smelling aroma, an offering well pleasing to Him." Forgiveness and fellowship involved aroma. When God was displeased with His people, He said, "I will not smell your soothing aroma," and fellowship was cut off. The knowledge of God is a "sweet aroma" II Cor 2:14-15. 14 But thanks be to God, who always leads us as captives in Christ’s triumphal procession and uses us to spread the aroma of the knowledge of him everywhere. 15 For we are to God the pleasing aroma of Christ among those who are being saved and those who are perishing. We are to God the aroma of Christ.

Another quote --“Father will know his children by their scent”
This statement was found in an 87 ft. long papyrus found in twin caves near Jericho believed to be written by Jesus and Mary Magdalene. Also found were 5 alabaster jars of oil believed to have been given to Jesus when he attended the University of Cairo in Egypt to become a priest. This document is so fragile that it has been locked away now and can no longer be seen by the public.

Frankincense Facts Frankincense is mentioned in the Ebers Papyrus dating back to the 16th century BC. It was imported into Europe by Frankish crusaders for use in incense for religious ceremonies, thus the name. The term “franc encens,” means quality incense in old French. It has been said that when mixed with camel dung it will grow hair. Egyptian tradition considers frankincense to be a universal cure-all. It’s spiritually uplifting aroma invokes a calm, prayerful, meditative state of mind. It was widely used daily in synagogues and places of early Christian worship. Still used in Catholic churches today. In ancient times, Frankincense was valued more than gold and only those with wealth and abundance possessed it. This oil was well known during the time of Christ.

How do Frankincense trees survive in such poor soil?
Frankincense Trees love limestone. They seem to thrive in hot, dry desert environments. Yet they also need a couple of months of rain. This unique combination of geology and climate only occur in certain locations on Earth. What is the secret of survival during the hot, dry months? Frankincense (Boswellia sacra) trees can grow in rocks that have a high limestone content (rocks that look chalky-white). Limestone is excellent at absorbing water so the frankincense trees can have water all year long. They need water stored in limestone to help them survive the hot, dry seasons. Frankincense roots burrow deep in the limestone rocks and boulders to absorb water while all other plants are wilting and thirsting for water. The deep frankincense roots firmly hold the tree to steep mountain sides.

How to Use Resins of Frankincense and Myrrh
In Biblical times, they would put the resins of Frankincense, Myrrh, Galbanum, and others in a censor. A censor was a metal, clay, or ceramic bowl with a shelf in the top covered with vents. In the bottom they would put coals for a heat source which would warm up the resins and cause them to release their oils in a vapor. This is still done in Catholic churches today with resins of Frankincense. You have probably seen pictures of Catholic priests and bishops with a censor swinging from a chain with vapors coming out as they walked down the aisle of a church in an ecclesiastical ceremony.

Use of Frankincense as an Essential Oil
Then and Now Ancient Times Used medicinally for everything from toothache to leprosy Embalming Antidote to hemlock poisoning Perfume Fumigation Current Usage Boosts immune system Fights pain & inflammation Used as incense Many more ways that are too numerous to list In ancient times the charcoaled remains of the smoldered resin was powdered and mixed with waxes, oils and other substances to create Kajal (Khol) - the black eye-liner, which can be observed in every depiction of ancient Egyptian divinities and is still available as a beauty product today - though most brands no longer contain Frankincense. In ancient times this eyeliner was not just used for cosmetic purposes though - it was also believed to have protective properties and improve vision.

The Frankincense trade peaked at the time of the Roman Empire when in the first century BC, the Emperor Nero burned it by the ton at ceremonies. It is said he burned an entire year’s harvest of frankincense at the funeral of his favorite mistress.

The History of Frankincense is another presentation that I will be giving in a few weeks.
Join me to hear about the rich history of frankincense from thousands of years ago till now.

Hyssop The perennial plant hyssop is native to the Mediterranean region and is considered a holy plant. During the time of the Romans, this herb was used against the plague, as a disinfectant and for treatment of minor infections. In some parts of the world, it had a spiritual function, and was believed to purify and “forgive sins.” Christianity held hyssop in high regard– the herb was cited as a symbol of baptism and reconciliation. In other religions, it is associated with purification. Hyssop grows up to 2 feet high, has a “hairy” stem with small pointy leaves and a lovely purple flower. The oil is distilled from the leaves, stems and flowers. There are various species, so it is not known for sure which was used in Biblical times, however, Hyssopus officinalis has been used for years for opening the respiratory system and as an antiseptic. Today, hyssop is cultivated for its essential oils in various parts of France. It is deemed one of the strongest antiviral essential oils out there because it contains nearly every type of chemical compound found in essential oils. However, the oil is still mild and gentle.

Hyssop Then & Now Current Usage Ancient Times
Supports many body systems such as digestive, respiratory, excretory, circulatory, nervous, and muscular Stops spasms Prevents infections Reduces pain & fatigue Alleviates skin conditions Regulates blood pressure Calms anxiety and hysteria Fever reducer Menstrual regulator Ancient Times Used against plague Disinfectant Cleansing of sins Emotional protection The Greeks used hyssop for respiratory problems Persians used hyssop in a type of body lotion to give the skin a fine color Indians used it to reduce body tissue fluids, to alleviate bruises, and to soothe cuts and wounds

Myrrh Myrrh is a resin, or sap-like substance, that comes from a tree common in Africa or the Middle East. It is related botanically to the Frankincense tree and is one of the most widely used essential oils in the world. The myrrh tree is distinctive due to its white flowers and knotted trunk. At times, the tree has very few leaves due to the dry desert conditions where it grows. It can sometimes take on an odd and twisted shape due to the harsh weather and wind.

Harvesting Myrrh In order to harvest myrrh the tree trunks must be cut into to release the resin. The resin is allowed to dry and begins to look like tears all along the tree trunk. The resin is then collected and the essential oil is made from the sap via steam distillation.

Myrrh has been used throughout history mixed with other oils because of its ability to preserve fragrances and potency to make them last longer. Ancient cultures of China, India, Sumer, Babylon, Arabia, Persia, Phoenicia, and Egypt all used myrrh for this purpose, as did the Israelites, Jews, Greeks, Romans, early Christians, and perfumers of every century to the present. Myrrh oil has a smoky, sweet or sometimes bitter smell. The word myrrh comes from the Arabic word “murr” meaning bitter. The oil is a yellowish, orange color with a viscous consistency. It is commonly used as a base for perfume and other fragrances.

These are just a few references.
Myrrh in the Bible First oil mentioned in the Bible in Genesis 37 in the story of Joseph and is mentioned more than any other oil in the Bible. It is considered to be a Holy Oil. In the book of Esther, it was massaged on Esther for 6 months in preparing her for marriage to the king. Not only was myrrh brought by the three wise men to Jesus at his birth, but it was again offered to Jesus when he arrived at Golgotha to be crucified and at the cross where it was offered in the wine as he was dying on the cross. These are just a few references.

Why Would It Have Been Given to Jesus?
Since it was one of the gifts given to the Christ child at his birth, let’s look at how it would have been used….. Mary would already have known that it was antiseptic and to place it on the navel of Jesus to prevent infection. It would come in handy later to protect him from coughs, sore throats, thrush, ringworm, and infections as well as little cuts and bruises that little boys were bound to get. Since it can also heal scar tissue, she would have used it on herself to remove stretch marks. As she was breast feeding, she would have used it to promote a sense of security and well-being for both her and her child.

How Was Myrrh Used Then and Now
Current Usage Antiseptic Supports immune system Aids relaxation and reduces stress Soothes skin Oxygenates body tissues Contains 62% sesquiterpenes that can directly affect our seat of emotions. Ancient Times Egyptians used it to protect from the desert heat and as an insect repellent. Arabian people used it for skin conditions such as chapped and cracked skin and wrinkles. The Romans used myrrh as unguents, perfumes, and medicines. It was occasionally used in cooking as a spice to encourage appetite. The bitter taste would stimulate bile production which prepares the digestive tract for processing rich foods, which the Romans were very fond. The Hebrews chewed the gum resin as did other ancient people of the times to prevent infectious diseases of the mouth, teeth, and gums.

The healing qualities of frankincense and myrrh were widely known from the Egyptian’s texts of uses, as well as the knowledge the Greeks had handed down. Apart from its physiological healing properties, one of frankincense’s constituents is a psychoactive chemical, which is known to expand consciousness. This could be one of the reasons it has been used in meditation, rituals and ceremonies throughout history and given to the Christ-child. People believed that burning the “tears” of frankincense would keep away evil spirits (obsessions, fears, anxieties). Incense of myrrh balances the emotions and cools the atmosphere of tension, anxiety and high-strung emotions.

Verse 15 And the prayer of faith shall save the sick, and the Lord shall raise him up; and if he have committed sins, they shall be forgiven him.

Two Types of Healing - Gradual vs. Instant
One can get the impression from reading the New Testament that all of the healings of Jesus and his disciples were instantaneous. But this was not so. There are two Greek words translated as “healing” in the New Testament, both with different meanings. The healing Greek word “iaomai” (ee-ah'-om-ahee) does mean “miraculous” or “instantaneous” and is found 30 times in the New Testament. However, the Greek word “therapeuo”, from which we get our word “therapy”, is found 40 times in the New Testament. Therapeuo means “to serve, to attend to, or to wait upon menially”. Sometimes prayer and anointing need to take place over a period of time accompanied by a physical attendant to “care for the sick”. Such healings are no less miraculous. They just aren’t instantaneous.

In Acts 28:8 Paul performs an instantaneous healing (iaomai).
And it came to pass, that the father of Publius lay sick of a fever and of a bloody flux: to whom Paul entered in, and prayed, and laid his hands on him, and healed him. In Mark 6:13 where Jesus instructs his disciples to “anoint the sick with oil and heal them”, the healing word is “therapeuo”. And they cast out many demons and anointed with oil many who were sick and healed them.

The chosen twelve disciples (Mark 3:13-15) were with Jesus for most of three years. They were taught by Him to prepare them to carry forth a message that would change the world. While we are not privy to every word He taught, by careful observation and deductive reasoning of the written Word, we will learn essential oils played a central role in the Apostles work and ministry.

Without further explanation to explain the use of oils, the following questions are raised: 1. Why were the disciples using oils in their ministry? 2. By whose authority were they using these oils? 3. Where did the oils come from? 4. What are the implications for us today?

In Mark 6:7-13, we read that Jesus sent the twelve out in pairs in a kind of on-the-job training exercise for the work they would be doing after His departure. We read that He gave them very specific instructions. The results of this exercise is recorded in verse "They drove out many demons and anointed many sick people with oil and healed them." So there should be no question, the healing in verse 13 speaks of physical healing. There is no indication that these healings were in any way out of the ordinary or miraculous. So we must (by using the rule of language) assume these healings occurred normally over a period of time (therapeuro).

Why were the disciples using oils in their ministry?
The primary mission of the twelve Apostles was to preach the Gospel (the death, burial and resurrection of Jesus Christ, I Corinthians 15:1-6). But they also had a secondary mission - to heal the sick, according to the teaching and instructions given to them by Christ (Mark 6:13). They drove out many demons and anointed many sick people with oil and healed them. Jesus taught them how to anoint the sick with oil, what oils to use and why, and how to incorporate prayer into the process for healing to occur.

By whose authority were they using these oils?
In Mark 6:7-13, it becomes apparent the twelve disciples were under strict orders. Further, they were sent by twos. So, it is very unlikely all six pairs would "anoint sick people with oil," unless they had each received explicit instructions from Jesus, Himself, to do so. Jesus authorized the use of oils in the disciples ministry, even though there is not a written record of His doing so. They used specific healing oils, and not just any oil. They were "anointing" people…they were using a learned procedure of application. This procedure used by all six teams, would have required the same teacher in order for all twelve to be consistent with how they anointed. Jesus is the only teacher we know they had in common, so it had to be Jesus who taught them how to anoint.

Jesus had 2 Missions During Jesus’ ministry on earth he did two things: Why is this significant? As word spread, vast numbers of sick people flocked to Him for healing (Mark 3:8-10). 1. He preached about the Kingdom of God 2. He healed the sick Miraculous healing provided a platform and great crowds for Him to speak about the Kingdom of God. Jesus taught His disciples to do the same (Mark 6:12-13). The disciples witnessed Him working as a healer. They sat at His feet, while He taught them how to pray and use healing oils. Healing the sick was upper most in the ministry of Jesus.

Anointing the Feet of Jesus
Later there are references to Mary anointing Jesus’ feet with Spikenard, another cherished and expensive oil of therapeutic capacity. It carries a high vibrational energy, enabling a deep connection to one’s spiritual self and one’s inner being. Its calming properties enable a deep state of meditation, almost trancelike in nature. Then Mary took a pound of spikenard which was very costly (and) anointed the feet of Jesus. Imagine what the moment must have been like for those seated around the table, as Mary opened the container and began anointing His feet with this very expensive oil. Spikenard was imported into Israel, most likely from Somalia, and was prohibitively expensive. Spikenard, because of its great cost, was usually given in a beautiful ornate box, probably alabaster, which legend has, could only be opened by the recipient. That box of Spikenard (Nard) as it was also called, was worth one year’s wage or about $28,000 in today’s money. The term breaking the box simply meant breaking the wax seal.

Nardostachys jatamansi This is the one we are passing around.
Spikenard This plant is a aromatic flowering herb native to the Himalayan Mountains of India and Tibet. In Biblical times it was imported from there to the Holy Land and shipped in boxes carved from alabaster. Spikenard is one of the most highly regarded plants in India? It has been used as a perfume, medicinal herb and a skin tonic. It has an earthy and somewhat wet, soil-like smell, which resembles the smell of moss. This oil will help us release the need to control and rebel against power and authority figures. For those who misuse the power of will, this will be good oil for emotional release work. In the positive sense, it will reconnect us spiritually. This is the one we are passing around. True spikenard is from the genus species Nardostachys jatamansi. Since there are several species of spikenard, it is always good to purchase by the common name and genus species. The American Spikenard (Aralia racemos) is often labeled generically as spikenard. It is a completely different plant.

How Was Spikenard Used Then and Now
Current Usage Ancient Times Perfume Incense Food flavoring Catholics related it to St. Joseph Kills germs Stops growth of viruses Deodorant Calms stomach & hunger pains Sedative Strengthens respiratory system Supports reproductive system Fever reducer Soothes hemorrhoids Reduces acne Supports varicose veins Cell regeneration Supports lymph & blood circulation

After the Death of Jesus
Also recorded in ancient text was more information: After the death of Jesus, the disciples continued their teaching but over time, many of them quit using the oils. Healing was no longer happening. Recorded miraculous healings, such as the healing of the crippled man in Acts 3, would soon cease, but were needed to confirm the message of the Apostles. Mary Magdalene called the disciples back to Jerusalem and chastised them for not using the oils.

Where did the oils come from?
The ministry of Jesus demanded food, clothing and shelter, obviously, but supplies were also needed. How was the ministry funded to buy those things they would need? Certainly, the funds did not come by Jesus or His hand picked twelve. 7 had been fishermen 1 was a tax collector 1 was a zealot The rest were probably tradesmen Precious healing oils, like myrrh, were donated to the ministry, because they would be needed to heal the sick. Only the rich could afford such things as a pint of pure myrrh. The disciples, though from varied backgrounds, were men of little means.

How they were funded is found in Luke 8:1-3
1And it came to pass afterward, that he went throughout every city and village, preaching and shewing the glad tidings of the kingdom of God: and the twelve were with him, 2And certain women, which had been healed of evil spirits and infirmities, Mary called Magdalene, out of whom went seven devils, 3And Joanna the wife of Chuza Herod's steward, and Susanna, and many others, which ministered unto him of their substance. A number of women of means (wealthy followers such as Mary Magdalene), supported the ministry. It was through their efforts that the ministry was furnished with supplies.

What are the implications for us today?
The implications of realizing that essential oils were used by the twelve Apostles and that they were used in their ministry is enormous. First it means that God, Himself, recognizes the quality and superiority of essential oils over man-made concoctions to heal. Secondly, because of the obvious importance of who it was who taught the Disciples the process of anointing denotes God's desire for us to use them. Those of us who use the oils often experience a feeling that our body actually craves them and will guide us instinctively in choosing certain oils. It's as though essential oils were made for the human body.

Why is it important to keep our bodies healthy?
Romans 12:1 says: Therefore, I urge you, brothers, in view of God's mercy, to offer your bodies as living sacrifices, holy and pleasing to God-- this is your spiritual act of worship. (NIV) I Corinthians 6:19 states: “ Do you not absolutely see that your body is a temple of the Holy Spirit who is in you, which body you have from God, and you are absolutely not your own.” (Heritage Bible) Is your body a temple of the Holy Spirit? Do you think the Spirit wants to live in a body full of toxins? A body stuffed full of donuts, candy bars and chips? Or cleaned with chemicals that harm the cells?

Revelation 18:23 says: And the light of a candle shall shine no more at all in thee; and the voice of the bridegroom and of the bride shall be heard no more at all in thee: for thy merchants were the great men of the earth; for by thy sorceries were all nations deceived. –KJV The key word here is sorceries. The Greek word for sorcery is pharmakeia which is where we get our word pharmacy. Interpretation of this would be that we will be deceived by the drug makers and the result will be our death and the death of generations to come.

Revelation 22:2 – And the leaf of the tree was for the healing of all nations.”

Are Essential Oils Superior to Modern Day Pharmaceutical Drugs?
Medicines are not designed to heal us, but to relieve symptoms. The drug companies could not make any money if they healed us. Man-made pharmaceuticals all have undesirable side effects, some deadly. Tens of thousands of people die every year from the proper use of prescription medicines. Therapeutic grade essential oils contain a life force, vibrational energy and the intelligence imbued in them by the Creator. Pharmaceutical drugs do not contain these 3 things. The use of essential oils is called Aromatherapy and is a natural healing method that can bring about true healing. The oils were also used in the Bible in so many ways that it becomes obvious that they were used a lot by those who could afford them. Some of the words that were used include incense, balm, anointing oils, fragrances, gums, resins, spices, etc. They were inhaled, applied to the body, and ingested by the people of Biblical times.

Now Back to Other Countries Around the World

All this time, China was perfecting its herbal traditions.
Back to China All this time, China was perfecting its herbal traditions. The Chinese only had one word for what was produced from a plant’s fragrance. “Heang” could mean perfume, incense or unguent. The Chinese classified their “heang” into 6 mood inducing categories: tranquil, luxurious, refined, beautiful, reclusive and noble. Refined Luxurious Beautiful Noble Reclusive Tranquil Not only did these people scent their bodies, hair, clothes, homes and temples with sweet smelling oils, but they also added perfumes to things like paper and ink. (The original scented stationary!). The Classic of the Materia Medica was the first Chinese book to reference over 250 plant substances and their healing qualities, including proper preparation.

Let’s Move Over to India
Meanwhile India was honing its own brand of healing. Ayurveda is one of the oldest known therapies linking the body and spirit. The four Vedic scripts put into writing all the knowledge needed for longevity and healing. These writings list pathways of disease and the use of herbs to assist and balance the body/mind. Many nations, including the Chinese, Greeks, Egyptians, Romans and the Persians traded information and knowledge with the Vedic Brahmans. The Brahman was a sage/priest/ physician all rolled into one. These visiting cultures took back a greater understanding of the holistic approach thanks to the Vedas.

First Steam Distillation
Islamic medicine was influenced by the wealth of trade route information. But the most notable advances weren’t catalogued until the 11th century, during the Holy Roman Empire time, when the Arabic physician known as Avicenna in the west, created the first means of distilling essential oils. He created a system of coiled pipes, which allowed plant vapors and steam to cool down more effectively, enabling the concentration of essential oil to be extracted.

Herbal Concoctions Continued to be Used All Throughout the Centuries.
The Roman bath/spa idea also traveled north to Britain and we find a perfect example of Roman bathing tradition in the English town of Bath. The Romans, in their conquests north and east, also brought their healing knowledge with them, teaching the ancient Brits, Celts and Nordics about herbal preparations. Trade and warring conquests intermingled knowledge and understanding of the use of herbs and flowers in health and healing.

Other Historical References
Napoleon is reported to have enjoyed a cologne water that contained neroli oil and other ingredients so much so that he ordered 162 bottles of it. In 1099, after conquering Jerusalem, one of the things the Crusaders brought back to Europe was solidified essence of roses.

Medicinals in the Dark Ages
During the Dark Ages in Europe, the main application of herbs was for medicinal purposes. It was taken over by the monks in their monasteries. The monasteries’ also called “Infirmary Gardens” were formal, well-cultivated, raised herbal beds with walk ways in between them, allowing the monks to access the plants in an orderly and meditative fashion. Of course many homes would have their own herb garden, and family recipes would be handed down from mother to daughter, but the monks discouraged family use, encouraging instead, reliance on the Church for their healing. Although many of the healing herbal formulas were carefully guarded secrets by the monks and nuns, much knowledge was carried between monasteries by traders and pilgrims. Thus ideas and recipes were exchanged.

Hildegard of Bingen One shining light that came out of that dark time was Saint Hildegard, the Abbess of Bingen. She grew and distilled lavender for its medicinal properties. She also wrote 4 works on the “Causes and Cures of Illness” and the efficacy of herbs. Her book, Physica, has more than 200 chapters on plants and their uses for healing. She used herbs and oils extensively in healing.

Over in India In the 12th Century, in India, Somershvara wrote on the rituals of bathing with essential oils. The baths would contain the essences of agarwood, basil, cardamom, champac, clove, coriander, costus, jasmine, pandanus, pine, and saffron. Use of sandalwood, patchouli, amber, spikenard, musk and saffron were applied on different parts of the body in Tantric ceremonies. These oils are highly aphrodisiac, so would add to a heightened sensual experience.

Within the 13th century, the pharmaceutical industry was born
Within the 13th century, the pharmaceutical industry was born. This event encourages great distillation of essential oils. With the dawning of the Renaissance in the 1300’s, came the full influence of the spice trade. Italy monopolized Eastern trade, which had been established during the Crusades. The war with Islam offered a great boost to the rediscovery and use of exotic plants and herbs in the West.

Essential Oil Deception
Rose was prized as a commodity; and palmarosa, an essential oil that smells like a cross between rose and geranium, was often sold as pure rose by thieving traders. Today, lavandin oil is often sold as lavender. Lavender is used to soothe burns, but if lavandin is substituted, it will burn the skin further because it contains camphor as one of its constituents. Make sure the lavender you buy is the true lavandula augustifolia. Palmarosa

A huge trade developed for spices, herbs, and oils
A huge trade developed for spices, herbs, and oils. They were highly sought after. As people heard about new ones, they sought out sources for them.

The Arabs made enormous profits on their trade, sometimes marking up as much as 300%. This prompted Marco Polo to journey to China to establish direct spice trade with the Chinese, bypassing the Moslem middleman.

Marco Polo lived between 1254 and 1324
Marco Polo lived between 1254 and The red line depicts the routes he traveled.

It also set Christopher Columbus off to find other sources of spices so Spain could continue in the trade war. His return with tobacco, vanilla, chilies and potatoes was very welcome, though he never did find his precious cinnamon and cloves.

Bergamot Oil It is believed that Christopher Columbus brought bergamot to Bergamo in Northern Italy from the Canary Islands. It is a mainstay in traditional Italian medicine and has been used in the Middle East for hundreds of years for skin conditions associated with an oily complexion. It is responsible for the distinctive flavor of the renowned Earl Grey Tea, and was used in the first genuine eau de cologne. Bergamot oil is pressed from the rind and is, therefore, not a true essential oil. It is used for calming, hormonal support, intestinal parasites, insomnia, mood lifting, and treating cold sores. Avoid applying to skin that will be exposed to sunlight for 36 hours.

By 1498 Vasco de Gama found a way around Africa to trade directly with India. Such delights as cloves, ginger, pepper and benzoin made Portugal now the queen of the spice trade. The Atlantic then took over from the Mediterranean as the preferred trade route and Europe never looked back.

15th 16th & 17th Centuries Paracelcus, an alchemist, medical doctor and radical thinker is credited with coining the term “Essence” and his studies radically challenged the nature of alchemy as he focused upon using plants as medicines. Within the 15th century, more plants were distilled to create essential oils including frankincense, juniper, rose, sage and rosemary. A growth in the amount of books on herbs and their properties also begins later in the century. During the 16th century, one could begin purchasing oils at an "apothecary," and many more essential oils were introduced. During the 16th and 17th centuries, perfume started being considered an art form, and it was more clearly defined as its own field.

Copaiba Oil Used for centuries in the Amazonian regions of South America, it was first recorded in European medicine in 1625 (brought back from the New World by the Jesuits and called Jesuit's balsam) and has been used there since in the treatment of chronic cystitis, bronchitis, chronic diarrhea, and as a topical preparation for hemorrhoids. The oil from this tree is tapped directly and requires no distillation. In the United States, it was an official drug in the U. S. Pharmacopeia from 1820 to It is reported that copaiba oil has been used in the United States as a disinfectant, diuretic, laxative, and stimulant, in addition to being used in cosmetics and soaps. The Encyclopedia of Common Natural Ingredients cites that copaiba has diuretic, antibacterial, anti-inflammatory, expectorant, disinfectant, and stimulant properties.

17th Century Perfumed gloves were popular in France and a guild of glove and perfume makers was established. Louis XV was particularly enamored of sweet scents and not only perfumed his skin, but his clothing, fans and furniture as well. No wonder his was known as “the perfumed court”. The original ‘eau de Cologne’ was developed at this time, containing rosemary, neroli, bergamot, and lemon, to name a few.

Smudging or Sacred Smoke Bowl
Crossing the ocean to America, we find that the Native Americans and South American indigenous people also had a long history of using herbs for healing purposes. Juniper, sage, cedar, echinacea, balsams and sweet grasses were popular with the tribes and “smudging”, or “sacred smoke bowl” which is still used today, was one way of cleansing the energetic body as well as purifying the body and soul. Traditionally, Native Americans used this ritual to perform a cleansing of a space, object or person. The sacred ceremony is intended to remove negative energy and restore positive influences and regeneration.

Sage oil is distilled from the leaves
Salvia officinalis Sage was considered a sacred herb by the ancient Romans. The plant had a high reputation throughout the Middle Ages, with many sayings referring to its healing properties and value. It has been grown for centuries in the Old World for its food and healing properties, and was often described in books of old herbals for the many miraculous properties attributed to it. Sage oil is distilled from the leaves

How Was Sage Used Then and Now
Ancient Times Diuretic Local anesthetic for the skin Improves memory Hair care Insect bites Fever reducer Improves cognitive function Supports metabolism Cleansing & purifying Current Usage Anti-tumoral Hormone regulator Anti-fungal & anti-viral Stimulates circulation Stimulates gall bladder Mentally stimulating Hair conditioner Relieves constipation Supports respiratory system

Native American shamen also used many other herbs and oils that we are still familiar with today. Here are 3…. Citronella Oil Bug repellent Expectorant to clear sinuses Heals scar tissue Treats intestinal parasites Helps with menstrual problems Sanitizes and deodorizes surfaces Antioxidant Antibacterial Antifungal Anti-inflammatory Antispasmodic Anti-parasitic Relaxant Eases intestinal problems Helps with skin problems

Juniper Oil Stimulates circulation Relieves joint pain Helps alleviate strains and sprains Enhances healing of minor cuts and abrasions Improves concentration Lightens moods Diuretic and kidney/bladder support Promotes nerve regeneration Wintergreen Oil Antiseptic and anti-bacterial properties Analgesic for pain relief Treats insect or snake bites Stimulates gastric juices Respiratory support Prevents tooth decay Reduces blood pressure Anti-coagulant

Essential Oils Used as Treasured Perfumes Silver topped perfume bottle
During the 19th century, perfumery remained a prosperous industry in Europe. Women of means would have their jeweler create a special bottle to hold their treasured perfume. The 19th century also was important scientifically as major constituents of essential oils became isolated. Silver topped perfume bottle

World War I (early 1900’s) The reintroduction of these powerful oils into modern medicine began during the late 19th century. During World War I, civilian and military hospitals commonly used aromatic essences. French physician, Dr. Monciere, extensively utilized essential oils for their antibacterial properties and wound-healing benefits, and developed several varieties of aromatic ointments.

1907 René-Maurice Gattefossé, a French cosmetic chemist and a group of scientists began studying essential oils. They coined the term “Aromatherapie” while investigating the antiseptic properties of essential oils. Gattefosse’s book “Aromatherapie” was published in 1928 in which he details cases of essential oils and their healing capabilities. It was influential in medical practices in France.

Gattefossé’s Story In his 1937 book, he writes about the accident that caused him to study lavender oil to enhance the healing of burns. He said that after an explosion in his lab in 1910, he was literally aflame and covered in burning substances. After rolling on the grassy lawn to extinguish the flames, he found both arms rapidly developing gas gangrene. He rinsed his arms with lavender essence and found that the gasification of the tissue had stopped. This was followed by profuse sweating and healing began the next day. Gattefossé and a colleague conducted further research on the healing properties of lavender and introduced it to many of the hospitals in France. During the outbreak of Spanish influenza there were no reported deaths of hospital personnel, which was credited to the use of lavender.

So let’s explore Lavender Oil

Lavender Oil The origin of Lavender is believed to be from the Mediterranean, Middle East and India. Its history goes back some 2500 years. Lavender is a flowering plant of the mint family known for its beauty, its sweet floral fragrance and its multiple uses. Lavender derives its name from the Latin ‘lavare’ meaning ‘to wash”. The Romans used Lavender to scent their baths, beds, clothes and even hair. They also discovered its medicinal properties. Today Lavender continues to be cultivated across its countries of origin as well as Europe, Australia, New Zealand, North and South America. Its widespread presence is understandable due to its beautiful flowers, its alluring scent and its extensive uses.

Lavender Through the Ages
Egypt Lavender was used in ancient Egypt for embalming and cosmetics. When the tomb of Tutankhamen was opened, jars filled with unguents containing something resembling lavender were found. Arabia Their greatest known physician, Abu Ali Sina, known as Avicenna (980AD – 1037AD) mentioned the healing uses of lavender. Rome Ancient Romans recognized lavender for its healing and antiseptic qualities, for its usefulness in deterring insects, and used it in washing. Roman soldiers took lavender on campaigns with them to dress war wounds. Lavender was strewn on the floor to sweeten the air, fumigate sick rooms and as incense for religious ceremonies. Women hung lavender next to their beds to incite the passions.

Lavender Through the Ages (continued)
France In Medieval and Renaissance France, women who took in washing for hire were known as “lavenders.” Clothes were washed in lavender and laid to dry on lavender bushes. Lavender was used to scent drawers, perfume the air and ward off infection and heal wounds. It was also recognized in Roman times for its antiseptic and healing qualities. In 16th century France lavender was regarded as an effective and reliable protection against infection. Glove makers who were licensed to perfume their wares with lavender often seemed to escape cholera. Greece The Ancient Greeks used lavender to fight insomnia and back aches. Renaissance 17th century lavender was found in most herbals as a cure all. The great English herbalists Gerard, Parkinson and Culpepper all wrote about lavender. Great interest was generated and lavender street sellers appeared. Prices were high during the Great Plague of 1665 when lavender was thought to protect against this terrible disease.

Lavender in the Middle Ages
Lavender was little used in the Dark Ages except by monks and nuns. Under an edict of the Holy Roman Empire in 812 AD, they were charged with growing vegetables, medicinal plants, flowers and trees. Lavender was one of the herbs listed as being grown at Merton Abbey which was to become the center of lavender production in England at Mitcham. Lavender is first mentioned in 1301 in the records of Merton Prioiry as being used to raise money for King Edward I. Lavender experienced a renaissance in Tudor England. When Henry VIII dissolved the monasteries, lavender moved to domestic gardens. The ladies of the manor used lavender for all kinds of things. It was placed among linens, sewn into sweet bags, used to freshen the air, and mixed with beeswax to make furniture polish. Traditionally it was planted near the laundry room and linens and clothing were laid over the plants to dry while absorbing the fresh odor of lavender. It was also useful in repelling insects.

Lavender in the Middle Ages continued
Queen Elisabeth the first, who loved lavender, used it in tea to treat her frequent migraines and as a perfume. (Lavender is one of the oldest perfumes used in England.) She encouraged the development of lavender farms. Henrietta Marie, wife of King Charles I, who brought cosmetics to the English court, used lavender in perfumed soaps, potpourris, and water for washing and bathing. King Charles VI of France had his seat cushions stuffed with lavender. In the 12th century Hildegard of Bingen noted that oil of lavender was effective in the treatment of head lice and fleas.

Lavender in Victorian Era
Queen Victoria ( ) was a great enthusiast in the use of lavender. Lavender was very fashionable among the ladies. They bought it from street sellers. Fresh lavender was dried and put into muslin bags for wardrobes, used to wash walls and furniture and lavender bags were stuffed between sheets in linen presses. Lavender was used to repel inspects, treat lice, as a perfume and a potpourri, in furniture polish and soap and as a cure-all in household medicine cupboards. Smaller bags were made for young women to wear in their cleavage in hopes of attracting a suitor. But, its overuse contributed to its loss of popularity in the early 20th century when it became associated with old ladies.

Back to our Timeline

World War II Dr. Gattefossé shared his studies with his colleague and friend, Jean Valnet, a medical doctor practicing in Paris. After exhausting his supply of antibiotics while working in China during WWII, he began using essential oils on patients suffering battlefield injuries. To his surprise, they exerted a powerful effect in combating and counteracting infection. He was able to save the lives of many soldiers who might otherwise have died. Two of his students, Dr. Paul Belaiche and Dr. Jean-Claude Lapraz, expanded his work by clinically investigating the antiviral, antibacterial, antifungal, and antiseptic properties in essential oils. Valnet Lapraz

Essential Oils Broke Down Into Constituents
During the 20th century, the knowledge of separating the constituents of essential oils was used to create synthetic chemicals and drugs. It had been believed that by separating the major constituents and then using the constituents alone or in synthetic form would be beneficial therapeutically and economically. These discoveries helped lead to "modern medicine" and synthetic fragrances. This actually weakened the use of essential oils for medicinal and aromatic benefit. 2 Distinct Groups of Constituents Oxygenated Compounds (mainly) Esters Aldehydes Ketones Phenols Oxides Hydrocarbons Monoterpenes Sesquiterpenes Diterpenes

Example of What Drug Companies Do I prefer to use direct from nature!
Since the drug companies cannot patent a natural substance to make money from them, they have decided to take certain constituents from the natural form and add other ingredients so it is no longer a product strictly from nature. Here is an example: Wintergreen and birch oils contain methyl salicylates (C8H8O3) Works as blood thinner Stops platelet aggregation Aspirin is made by combining methyl salicylates (C8H8O3) with methanol (natural gas) (C7H6O3), which is a poison in our body and water (H2O) to form acetysalicytic acid (C9H8O4). I prefer to use direct from nature!

Mid 1940’s The pharmaceutical companies, with their influence over the medical community, began to undermine the trust that was put in home preparations. Luckily, there is trend to get back to basics and more ancient remedies. Formulas and recipes are being rediscovered. Herbalists, natural health therapists and homeopaths are all going back to the origins to find ways of healing the body/mind with natural, whole substances. And schools and colleges are producing experienced massage therapists, skilled in the knowledge of the effects on the body of essential oils. As people become more afraid of pharmaceutical drugs and their side effects, they look for alternative methods to bring health back to their bodies. History has shown us the gifts of the plant kingdom and our symbiotic relationship to it.

1990 Dr. Daniel Pénoël, a French medical doctor, and Pierre Franchomme, a French biochemist, collaborated together to author the first reference book that catalogued the various medical properties of over 270 essential oils and how to use them in a clinical environment. It was based on Franchomme’s lab experience and Pénoël’s clinical experience administering the oils to his patients. Because of their work, the healing power of essential oils is again gaining prominence. Pénoël Franchomme

Today? There are now several companies throughout the world that are producing essential oils. Some are very poor quality and others are considered therapeutic grade. Some people think they don’t work. Why? If someone uses poor quality oils, they most likely will get poor results. Because everyone’s body is different, the oils may work differently on different people. When a person is dealing with a lot of toxins in their body, the oils may tend to work on eliminating those toxins before going on to other areas that need addressing. When a person has emotional issues, there may be symptoms associated with that emotion that needs to be dealt with rather than the symptom (such as pain) before it can be relieved.

In the United States Today
In Europe Today Today, in France, Germany and England, it is common for doctors to offer a choice when prescribing remedies for a health condition. Patients can choose either prescription medicines or natural essential oils. Both are distributed through pharmacies across Europe. In the United States Today The use of essential oils in the United States is being inhibited by the pharmaceutical companies and the FDA. Most doctors know almost nothing about the use of any natural remedies. Medical schools are being dictated to by the pharmaceutical companies so that doctors learn only about man made medicines and surgery. They only receive 2 hours of instruction on proper nutrition. This is not stopping their use however, as more and more people are experimenting with essential oils and learning that the oils can support our good health without any dangerous side effects. The main side effect of essential oils (when used properly) is better health.

In conclusion, how do you feel about these 2 questions…
Does what has been learned in the past still have value today? Should more people be learning about essential oils and using them as many people throughout history have done?

Healing Oils of the Bible and the History that Surrounds Them

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Healing Oils of the Bible and the History that Surrounds Them

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