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THE METRIC SYSTEM.

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Presentation on theme: "THE METRIC SYSTEM."— Presentation transcript:

1 THE METRIC SYSTEM

2 What is it??? The Metric System – is system of measurement based on the meter, liter, and gram First proposed by Gabriel Mouton in the 1670 It’s a system of 10’s

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4 Metric Tools for Length
Length – measured in Centimeters (cm) or meters (m) using a meterstick

5 METRIC AS COMPARED TO AMERICAN SYSTEM

6 NOTICE: 1 cm = ______ mm??

7 TOOLS FOR MASS Mass (amount of matter in an object) measured in grams (g) using a triple beam balance

8 American System Comparison
1 lb butter/ cheese = grams 50 kg = 110 lbs. 1 ounce of gold = 28,349.5 grams

9 Tools to Measure Volume (liquid)
BEAKER – measures liquid volume in large quantities (ml) GRADUATED CYLINDER (measures liquid volume in ml)

10 Reading a Meniscus Meniscus – curved liquid that forms in a graduated cylinder ALWAYS READ BOTTOM OF CURVE!!!

11 American System Comparison
3.79 liters = 1 gallon 1 quart = .946 liters

12 Tools for Temp and Time Temp – DEGREES CELSIUS TIME - SECONDS

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15 METRIC CONVERSIONS

16 METRIC CONVERSIONS

17 USE A SAYING TO HELP YOU!! KING HENRY DIED UNEXPECTEDLY DRINKING
CHOCOLATE MILK

18 LET’S PRACTICE 5 km _________m 40g _________kg 75.8 mg ________ g
kl _________ l

19 REFERENCE EXAMPLES Small car = 2 metric tonnes Paperclip = 1 gram
Dictionary = 1 kg Field about 90 m

20 More References TSP of milk = 5 ml Fingernail = 1 cm
Small soda = 1 liters Normal soda = 2 liters Credit card = 1 mm thick Guitar = 1 m long


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