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Bill of Rights US Constitution
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Bill of Rights Bill of Rights: The first 10 amendments to the Constitution.
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Amendment 1 Freedoms of Expression: Freedom of Speech, Religion, Press, Assembly, and Petition
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Amendment 1 1. No Government sponsored religion (ex. Church of England) 2. Participate in any religion you want to
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Amendment 1 3. You can express your opinions verbally
4. You can write your opinions and publish them
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Amendment 1 5. Peacefully Protest
6. Ask the government to change their mind
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Amendment 2 Militia: Military force that comes from civilians in an emergency 7. People in the US
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Amendment 2 8. Have and use guns 9. Taken away
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Amendment 3 Quartering: Letting soldiers live in your house for free
10. In a time of war, if a law is passed, you can be required to house soldiers
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Amendment 4 Search & Seizure: Searching and taking something
11. Protects people, house, anything that stores information, and things you own 12. Have to go through a certain process
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Amendment 4 Warrant: Paper that gives the police permission from a judge to search and seize
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Amendment 4 13. To get a warrant must have: reason to believe crime was committed, promise the information you are giving is true, where you want to search, and what you are looking for
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Amendment 5 14. A crime that could be punished by death
15. Can’t be put on trial a second time for the same exact crime
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Amendment 5 16. Can’t be forced to testify against yourself or confess to a crime “Pleading the 5th”: What someone says when they refuse to answer a question that would make them a witness against themselves
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Amendment 5 17. Similar to words in Declaration of Independence
Due Process: The rules and procedures the government must follow
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Amendment 5 18. Rules & procedures have to be followed to take away life, liberty, or property 19. Can’t take property except for Eminent Domain
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Amendment 5 Eminent Domain: Can only take private property for needed public use, and the government must pay you for it
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Amendment 6 20. Can’t be put in jail and forgotten about
21. Unbiased jury of people like you decide if you are guilty
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Amendment 6 22. Have to be told what you are accused of having done
23. Know who is saying you committed the crime 24. Get to have a lawyer
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Amendment 7 25. You get a jury trial if you are in a civil case in a federal court; rare
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Amendment 8 26. Bail has to be reasonable for the crime committed
27. Fine has to be reasonable for the crime committed 28. Punishment has to be fair
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Amendment 9 29. List of rights in the Constitution
30. Aren’t all the rights the people have
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Amendment 10 31. If the Constitution doesn’t say the US Government gets to do it 32. Or says the states cannot do it 33. Belong to the states/people
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