1. All living things are classified into one of 6 kingdoms.
The six kingdoms are:
Eubacteria
(Monera)
2. Archaebacteria
(Monera)
6. Animalia
4. Fungi
3. Protista
5. Plantae

2. ALL PLANTS: ARE MULTI-CELLULAR ARE MACROSCOPIC
Made of more than one cell.
ARE MACROSCOPIC
Can be seen with the naked eye.

3. PLANTAE Cell Wall Eukaryotic (has nucleus) Cell Wall
Large Vacuole (for
storage)
Photosynthesis
Autotroph/Producer
(make its own food)

4. PLANTS ARE DIVERSE
Some plants are terrestrial
Some plants are aquatic

5. Characteristics of Animals
All multicellular – Made of more than one cell
Eukaryotes--cells with nucleus & organelles
heterotrophs –Eat/hunt food for energy
Nematode
scallop
Red jellyfish
toad
anglerfish
Horseshoe crab
copyright cmassengale 5

6. Q: Why is Kingdom Protista referred to as the “junk drawer”?
Microscopic
Eukaryotic cells
Most are single-celled
Some are multi-cellular
Live in moist areas
Amoeba
Diatoms
Slime mold
Q: Why is Kingdom Protista referred to as the “junk drawer”?
A: Protists are all the organisms that don’t quite match all the characteristics of the other kingdoms

7. What are the three types of protista?
Types of protists
What are the three types of protista?
Fungus-like
SLIME MOLDS AND MILDEW
Plant-like
ALGAE
Animal-like
PROTOZOA
HETEROTROPHS
MOVEMENT
STRUCTURE
DECOMPOSER
AUTOTROPHIC
PIGMENTS

8. FUNGI Microscopic/Macroscopic Eukaryotic cells Most are multi-celled
Some are uni-cellular
Decomposers
Live in moist, warm areas
Cell Walls made of Chitin

9. Eubacteria Cell Structure: Size: Microscopic
Prokaryotic (small and simple) cells
No nucleus (brain of the cell)
No organelles (tiny organs of the cell)
Single-celled – only 1 cell big / unicellular

10. Eubacteria Nutrients: Environments: Most bacteria cannot
make their own food
and therefore must live in or on other organisms
Environments:
Found in most common environments – water, soil, mouth …
FYI: one of the oldest and most successful groups of organisms on earth
Useful bacterium.
Bacteria, such as Lactobacillus bulgaricus, which turns milk into yogurt, can be useful to humans.

11. Eubacteria
Although some eubacteria cause diseases, such as strep throat and pneumonia, most bacteria are harmless and many are actually helpful.
Lactobacillus casei
Streptococcus

12. Archaebacteria Cell Structure: Prokaryotic cells No nucleus
No organelles
Single celled
Size:
Microscopic

13. Archaebacteria Environments: Usually found ‘extreme’ environments
Such as highly acidic lakes, the bottom of the ocean, in ice flows, or in boiling hot mud or water
Archaebacteria

14. Archaebacteria Nutrients:
Most archaebacteria have to digest chemicals not useable (toxic) by other organisms
FYI:
one of the oldest and most successful groups of organisms on earth