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Drug Classifications.

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Presentation on theme: "Drug Classifications."— Presentation transcript:

1 Drug Classifications

2 Vocabulary Drug: Substances other than food that change the structure or function of the body or mind Medicine: substances that, when taken into or applied to the body as directed, help prevent or cure some disease, injuries, or medical problem Illegal Drug: dangerous substances that change the body or the mind and which are against the law to buy, sell, make, or use.

3 New Trends Video: Heroin in Heartland 6 Min Clip

4 4 Classifications of Drugs
Stimulants Hallucinogen/psychedelics Depressants Narcotics Class Notes Activity On your paper, please write these words across the top of your paper and draw vertical lines to separate the categories. Stimulants Hallucinogens Depressants Narcotics Pre-Test What you should know…

5 Classify these drugs into the 4 different classifications
LSD OPIUM CODEINE XANAX CAFFEINE OXYCODONE MESCALINE AMPHETAMINES NICOTINE KETAMINE ALCOHOL VALIUM PCP VICODIN EPHEDRINE MORPHINE HEROIN BARBITUATES GHB ROHYPNOL COCAINE METHAMPHETAMINES

6 Stimulants Definition - A drug that increases the action of the central nervous system (CNS), the heart, and other organs.

7 Find the Stimulants?? LSD OPIUM CODEINE XANAX
CAFFEINE OXYCODONE MESCALINE AMPHETAMINES NICOTINE KETAMINE ALCOHOL VALIUM PCP VICODIN EPHEDRINE MORPHINE HEROIN BARBITUATES GHB ROHYPNOL COCAINE METHAMPHETAMINES

8 Stimulants in RED LSD OPIUM CODEINE XANAX
CAFFEINE OXYCODONE MESCALINE AMPHETAMINES NICOTINE KETAMINE ALCOHOL VALIUM PCP VICODIN EPHEDRINE MORPHINE HEROIN BARBITUATES GHB ROHYPNOL COCAINE METHAMPHETAMINES

9 Effect on the Body Increase Heart Rate High Blood Pressure
Dilated Pupils Offers Some Medicinal Uses ADHD

10 Hallucinogens Definition - Drugs that alter moods, thoughts, and sense perceptions, including vision, hearing, smell, and touch.

11 Find the Hallucinogens??
LSD OPIUM CODEINE XANAX CAFFEINE OXYCODONE MESCALINE AMPHETAMINES NICOTINE KETAMINE ALCOHOL VALIUM PCP VICODIN EPHEDRINE MORPHINE HEROIN BARBITUATES GHB ROHYPNOL COCAINE METHAMPHETAMINES

12 Hallucinogens in blue LSD OPIUM CODEINE XANAX
CAFFEINE OXYCODONE MESCALINE AMPHETAMINES NICOTINE KETAMINE ALCOHOL VALIUM PCP VICODIN EPHEDRINE MORPHINE HEROIN BARBITUATES GHB ROHYPNOL COCAINE METHAMPHETAMINES

13 Effect on the Body Distorted perceptions Impaired muscle coordination
Offers no medicinal purposes

14 Depressants Definition - Drugs that tend to slow down the central nervous system

15 Find the Depressants? LSD OPIUM CODEINE XANAX
CAFFEINE OXYCODONE MESCALINE AMPHETAMINES NICOTINE KETAMINE ALCOHOL VALIUM PCP VICODIN EPHEDRINE MORPHINE HEROIN BARBITUATES GHB ROHYPNOL COCAINE METHAMPHETAMINES

16 Depressants in green LSD OPIUM CODEINE XANAX
CAFFEINE OXYCODONE MESCALINE AMPHETAMINES NICOTINE KETAMINE ALCOHOL VALIUM PCP VICODIN EPHEDRINE MORPHINE HEROIN BARBITUATES GHB ROHYPNOL COCAINE METHAMPHETAMINES

17 Effect on the Body Relaxes Muscles Relieves tension
Reduces your blood pressure Medicinal uses include Relieves anxiety, muscles spasms Helps insomnia

18 Narcotics Definition - Drugs derived from the opium plant which have a sedative effect.

19 Narcotics in Black LSD OPIUM CODEINE XANAX
Post-Test How did you do? Narcotics in Black LSD OPIUM CODEINE XANAX CAFFEINE OXYCODONE MESCALINE AMPHETAMINES NICOTINE KETAMINE ALCOHOL VALIUM PCP VICODIN EPHEDRINE MORPHINE HEROIN BARBITUATES GHB ROHYPNOL COCAINE METHAMPHETAMINES

20 Effect on the Body Drowsiness Depress respiration
Used as a severe pain killer in the medical world

21 How Drugs Enter the Body
I S

22 How Drugs Enter the Body
Inhalation I S

23 How Drugs Enter the Body
Inhalation Injection S I

24 How Drugs Enter the Body
Inhalation Injection Snorting I

25 How Drugs Enter the Body
Inhalation (Breathing, Huffing, Smoking) Injection Snorting Ingestion (Digestion / Absorption) What is the fastest way to reach the brain?

26

27 Classify These Drugs Based on their Effects
Bath salts Causes rapid heart rate (which may lead to heart attacks and strokes) Chest pains, nosebleeds, sweating, nausea, and vomiting Stimulates the central nervous system

28 Classify These Drugs Based on their Effects
MDMA or Ecstasy Increased motor activity, alertness, heart rate, and blood pressure Some unwanted physical effects include: muscle tension, tremors, involuntary teeth clenching, muscle cramps, nausea, faintness, chills, sweating, and blurred vision. Produces an energizing effect, distortions in time and perception


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