1. How to Write an Argumentative Essay

2. Persuasive vs. Argumentative
The writer aims to share their opinion or preference
The writer states what they think and why they think it
Supports rely solely on opinion and feelings
Argumentative
The writer aims to get the reader to accept their perspective or side of the truth
Relevant reasons and credible data are blended to demonstrate the writer’s argument as valid
Arguments rely on logical reasons that are validated by facts, data, expert quotes, and evidence.

3. How to get started? Explore/research a topic of focus
After conducting initial research, align with the strongest side and determine a claim
What is a claim?
A claim is the main argument. A counterclaim is the opposite of the argument, or the opposing argument.
Determine reasons for claim
A reason tells why the claim is made and is supported by the evidence.
Rank your reasons
Most argumentative essays should have at least three main reasons supporting the claim.
Find evidence that supports your reasons
Evidence is the facts or research to support your claim.

4. Paragraph Outline for Standard Argumentative Essay
Introduction
Body Paragraph 1:
Reason 2 with evidence and support
Body Paragraph 2:
Reason 3 with evidence and support
Body Paragraph 3:
Counterclaim
Body Paragraph 4:
Reason 1 with evidence and support
Conclusion

5. Introduction Quality lead introducing topic Needed background info
Claim
Thesis
Thesis should include claim and reasons for claim

6. Body Paragraphs 1, 2,and 4 Body Paragraphs should include:
Main reasons for claim
One reason per paragraph
Evidence, data, info from text that support the reason
Optional: Transition sentence from one body paragraph to the next

7. Body Paragraph 3 The third body paragraph should be the counterclaim
Remember the counterclaim is the opposite of the argument, or the opposing argument.
Discuss the opposite claim and reasons others would support that claim

8. Conclusion Restate thesis
Discuss what’s at stake if the reader doesn’t agree with you