1. IMPROVING PRODUCTIVITY
SPECIALISATION: When a worker concentrates on the production of one type of good or service. Eg: becoming an auto mechanic.
DIVISION OF LABOUR: It is enhanced specialisation and involves dividing the production process into a number of separate tasks, each being handled by an individual worker.eg Handling gear box fittings in car production
SPECIALISATION
DIVISION OF LABOUR
TECHNOLOGY
INVESTMENT

2. DIVISION OF LABOUR ADVANTAGES DISADVANTAGES
INCREASED LABOUR PRODUCTIVITY AND REDUCED COSTS
WORKER DISSATISFACTION
MATCHING JOBS WITH APTITUDES
REDUCED JOB SATISFACTION
REDUCED TRAINING TIME
LOSS OF CRAFTMANSHIP
POSSIBLE AUTOMATION OF MONOTONOUS, DANGEROUS OR HEAVY JOBS
MONOTONY