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The changing world since the end of the Cold War

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Presentation on theme: "The changing world since the end of the Cold War"— Presentation transcript:

1 The changing world since the end of the Cold War
Global Trends The changing world since the end of the Cold War

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3 The World in 1992

4 The World in 1997

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7 Democratic Trends

8 Political Trends

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10 Failed States 2009

11 Global Peace Index

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15 UN Peacekeeping

16 Political Trends An end to the Cold War and Cold War Alliances
The Growth of NATO The push for democracy (not necessarily the growth) US Hegemony (for a short time) Multi-Lateralism and the growth of new world powers Shifting role of the United Nations and other intergovernmental organizations International cooperation? Copenhagen, International Criminal Court

17 Economic Trends Globalization Market interdependence
Growth of new economic powers: China, India, Brazil, Russia Technological advances Emerging markets (Former 3rd world) Increased standard of living (for some) Widening gap between rich and poor Growth of Multinational Corporations WTO G8 …..to…..G20

18 Security Trends Shifting alliances in a multilateral world
China as a world power Nuclear proliferation Failed states Unilateral wars (state building) Fundamentalism Global Terrorist Networks - Al Qaeda The Somalia Effect Post 9/11 Increase in UN Peacekeeping operations

19 Health and Development
Increase in standard of living in some areas Widening gap between rich and poor within and among nations Environmental degradation (deforestation, pollution, green-house gas emissions) Competition for Natural Resources (oil, gas, water, food) AIDS, pandemics, multistrain resistant diseases

20 Women, Children and Human Rights
Use of Child Soldiers in Conflict Zones Women’s Health issues - prenatal, postnatal, GYN, family planning Education is key for sustainable development Human Trafficking and the sex trade Freedom of expression, religion, judicial rights (still a problem in many places around the world)


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