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Lyndon B. Johnson
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Great Society Great Society – President Johnson’s legislative programs that declared a “war on poverty” more than 60 programs were passed between
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Programs by Johnson Medicare – a medical insurance programs set up for the elderly Head Start – a medical insurance program set up for those living below the poverty line Department of Housing and Urban Development (HUD) (1965) – cabinet position in charge of public housing and developing model cities
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Civil Rights Movement Civil Disobedience - a strategy for causing social change by means of non-violent resistance to unfair law Example: Marching on washington
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Thurgood Marshall Thurgood Marshall – member of the NAACP Legal Defense Team later became the first African American Supreme Court Justice
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Brown V. Board Of Education
Brown vs. Board Of Education (1954) - Supreme Court decision that segregated schools were unequal and must desegregate change in the “separate but equal” interpretation of Plessey vs. Ferguson to mandate integration of schools no timetable
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Little Rock Nine Little Rock Nine (1957) - was a group of students who helped to desegregate at Central High School in Little Rock, Arkansas the Governor of Arkansas led the white citizens against this Civil Rights Movement President Eisenhower sent in federal troops to help the students go to class
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Newspaper Create a newspaper on the computer with a partner on the 50’s and 60’s. Needs: -title of newspaper -headlines for both articles -2 articles -2 pictures -1 advertisement- make this time period specific
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Rosa Parks Montgomery Bus Boycott ( ) – was a boycott of the bus system in Montgomery, AL Rosa Parks - woman who helped start the boycott when she refused to give up her bus seat was arrested considered the start of the Civil Rights Movement
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Martin Luther King Jr. Martin Luther King Jr. - believed in non-violent resistance and was a great speaker MLK originally worked to improve voter rights
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Sit-ins Greensboro Four (1960) - are North Carolina A&T students who staged a sit-in at Woolworth’s dept store, where the lunch counter served only whites sit-in - a strategy of nonviolent protest in which a group enters a public place and refused to leave
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Caesar Chavez United Farm Workers of America (1962) - formed to help Mexican-American workers get fair treatment Caesar Chavez - was concerned with the discrimination toward Mexican Americans and founded the UFWA
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March on Washington 200,000 people under the leadership of Dr. Martin Luther King Jr. Participants were inspired by the “I have a dream…” speech given by Dr. King the march demonstrated the power of non-violent mass protest.
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Civil Rights Act Civil Rights Act of 1964 – was a federal law that barred discrimination in employment and public facilities and prohibited discrimination based on race, religion, national origin, and gender also desegregated public accommodations
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24th Amendment 24th Amendment (1964) – increased the ability of blacks to vote by eliminating poll taxes
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Malcolm X Malcolm X- championed black separatism and called for freedom to be brought by any means necessary Black Power - an African American movement that focused on gaining control of economic and political power to achieve equal rights by force if necessary
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