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Warm-up Questions Who was responsible for making copies of religious texts? What did most boys do at the age of fourteen? Notice – Bring colored pencils today.
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Ancient Egypt Work & Daily Life Ancient Civilizations
Mr. Hollingsworth’s World History Friday – September 22, 2017
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Alabama Course of Study
Analyze characteristics of early civilizations in respect to technology, division of labor, government, calendar, and writings. Comparing significant features of civilizations that developed in the Tigris-Euphrates, Nile, Indus, and Huang He River valleys. Identifying on a map locations of cultural hearths of early civilizations.
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Alabama Course of Study
Compare the development of early world religions, philosophies, and their key tenets. Identifying cultural contributions of early world religions and philosophies.
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Today’s Learning Targets
I will use the academic vocabulary of this region and time appropriately. I will locate geographical features of ancient Egypt on a map. I will summarize Egyptian achievements. I will create a cartouche of my Egyptian name using hieroglyphics.
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Warm-up Questions Who was responsible for making copes of religious texts? scribes What did most boys do at the age of fourteen? They entered their fathers profession.
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Work and Daily Life Scribes:
Duties – keep records and accounts for state, copied religious and literary texts. Social Status – just below priests and government officials. Very highly regarded. Perks – Did not pay taxes and many became rich.
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Work and Daily Life Artisans: Duties Social Status Perks
sculptors, builders, carpenters, jewelers, metal workers, and leather workers. Social Status Made up the middle class. Perks Most worked for government or temples.
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Work and Daily Life Architects & Artists: Duties Social Status Perks
Designed temples and tombs / painting pictures. Social Status Admired – Middle Class. Perks Most worked for government or temples.
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Work and Daily Life Soldiers: Duties Social Status Perks
Fight for and defend Egypt. Social Status Middle Class Perks Received land, kept loot, and could rise in the ranks.
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Work and Daily Life Farmers & Peasants: Duties Social Status Perks
Grow food, Special Duties: build temples etc…, mine gold, fight in wars. Social Status Lower Class Perks None (At least you weren’t a slave)
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Work and Daily Life Slaves: Duties Social Status Perks
Worked on farms, building projects, households. Social Status Lowest class – beneath farmers Perks Some legal rights / some could earn freedom.
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Key Terms Review Strong rapids
cataracts A triangle-shaped area of land made of soil deposited by a river delta
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Key Terms Review Ruler of Egypt (Great House)
pharaoh A series of rulers from the same family dynasty
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Key Terms Review People from rich and powerful families acquire nobles
To get or obtain. To have in your possession.
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Key Terms Review The life after you die
afterlife Specially treated bodies wrapped in cloth after embalming mummies
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Key Terms Review People of wealth and power Huge stone tombs elite
pyramids
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Key Terms Review Application of scientific knowledge for practical purposes. Engineering The roads by which traveling merchants move to deliver their goods. Trade routes
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Today’s Learning Targets
I can use the academic vocabulary of this region and time appropriately. I can locate geographical features of ancient Egypt on a map. I can summarize Egyptian achievements. I can create a cartouche of my Egyptian name using hieroglyphics.
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