1. CE 2303 Railways, Airports & Harbor Engineering
Airport Engineering
CE 2303 Railways, Airports & Harbor Engineering

2. Introduction
This is the fastest mode of transport flying at more than 300 Kmph to a modern speed which is nearly 3 times the speed of sound.
Boeing 747 is flying at 885 Kmph
X-43 aircraft flies at 11,265 Kmph

3. Advantages & Disadvantages of Air Transport
Accessibility
Flight Rules
Continuous Journey
Operating Expenses
Demand for Technical Skill
Safety
Weather conditions
Emergency use
Engineering use
Saving in Time

4. Role of Air Transport Vital role in facilitating economic growth
Creates opportunities for employment, business, commerce, trade and tourism industry
Airports not only provide infrastructure for airline but also contribute to the economy of the region
Vital role in facilitating economic growth
40% of international tourists travel by air / 40% of inter-regional exports of goods
Air transport industry generates a total of 29 million jobs globally

5. Role of Air Transport
Aviation Global economic impact: 8% of World Gross Domestic Product (GDP)
70% of businesses report that serving a bigger market is a key benefit using air services
Aviation boasts high occupancy rates of 65-70% - which is more than double those of rail/road
Modern aircraft achieve fuel efficiency – 3.5 liters per 100 Passenger-Km

6. Components of Airport

7. Components of Airport

8. Runway

9. Taxiway

10. Apron

11. In-front of Airport

12. Abu Dhabi Airport

13. Close View of Boeing

14. Airport Planning Adequate access to the metropolitan area
Securing sufficient airspace for access to the airport
Sufficient land for carrying out ground work

15. Airport Site Selection
Atmospheric and meteorological conditions
Availability of land for expansion
Availability of utilities
Development of the surrounding area
Economy of construction
Ground accessibility
Presence of other airports

16. Airport Site Selection
Regional plan
Soil Characteristics
Surrounding obstructions
Topography
Use of airport