1. Unit 8 First aid The fifth period Integrating skills Zhang Meiying
Jinan No. 2 High School
Zhang Meiying

2. Revision If I were you, I would try again.
1. 我要是你，就再试一次。
If I were you, I would try again.
2.如果下雨，庄稼就有救了。
If it should rain, the crops would be saved.
3. 如果你昨天复习了，就会通过考试的。
If you had reviewed your lessons yesterday, you could have passed the exam.
4. 我建议你提高自己的英语水平。
I suggest (that) you (should) improve your English.

3. DEALING WITH COMMON INJURIES

4. What are common injuries?
Common injuries are accidents that easily happen at home. We may not be able to prevent them from happening, but everyone should know what to do if an accident happens.

5. Listening
How many kinds of common injuries are mentioned in this passage? 4
animal bites
burns
cuts
poisoning

6. You are a doctor ,tell your classmates
how to deal with these
4 common injuries.
Now please finish the following table.

7. Cover it with a piece of dry clean cloth
Common injuries
animal bites
burns
cuts
poisoning
Wash the area of cut
Dry it
Cover it with a piece of dry clean cloth
Stop bleeding
Wash the wound with cold running water.
See a doctor as soon as possible
Cool the area of skin
Wash it under the cold tap
Cover the wound with bandage / clean cloth
See a doctor if necessary
Get him or her to breathe & spit out poison
Call for an ambulance
Search for any poison

8. How do you deal with burns?
Cool….
wash…under ..tap .
cover….with…
see a doctor

9. Discussion What should you do in the following situations? First , …
Second, …
Third, …
Finally, …
What should you do in
the following situations?

11. Breathe through the mouth, not the nose.
Other common injuries
How to deal with nose bleeding
Stay calm.
Breathe through the mouth, not the nose.
Sit up and bend the head slightly forward.
Pinch捏 both nostrils鼻孔 shut using a thumb and forefinger.
Spit out any blood that collects in the mouth.

12. Sunburns Cool the burnt area with clean towels dipped 浸 in cool water.
Rest in a cool, quiet room. Find a comfortable position.
Drink plenty of water.
Put sunglasses on and cover sunburned skin when you go in the sun again so you don't get burned more.

13. To remove a foreign object 异物 in the eye:
Wash your hands.
Twist a piece of tissue棉签, moisten the tip with tap water, and gently try to touch it with the tip.
If the foreign object is under the upper lid眼睑, look down and pull the upper lid away from the eyeball by gently grabbing the eyelashes睫毛.
Do not rub揉 the eye.
Gently wash the eye with cool water.

14. Making a first-aid kit
A first-aid kit is a box or bag of useful items and information that may be helpful in case of emergency. A well-stocked first-aid kit, kept in easy reach, is necessary in every home. It should include:
bandage
alcohol
flashlight
thermometer
soap
sharp scissors
plastic gloves (at least 2 pairs)
your list of emergency phone numbers …

15. Writing
Write a paragraph in which you tell the reader how to give first aid.Choose one of the accident scenes above. Try to use these words first, then, after and finally.

16. Summary

17. Homework Review what we learn this period.
Write a composition on how to give first aid.

18. THANKS AND BYE!