1. “OH MY!” Apertures, Shutters, ISOs… Camera Skills
2016 High School Communication Conference
Camera Skills
Apertures,
Shutters,
ISOs…
“OH MY!”
Faded background picture
(Basic)
To reproduce the background effects on this slide, do the following:
On the Home tab, in the Slides group, click Layout and then click Blank.
Right-click the slide and click Format Background.
In the Format Background dialog box, click Fill in the left pane. In the Fill pane, select Picture or texture fill, and then under Insert from, click File.
In the Insert Picture dialog box, select a picture, and then click Insert.
Also in the Format Background dialog box, in the Fill pane, in the Transparency box, enter 85%.
Presented by
David Blake, Photographer & Debbie Chojnacky, Borah Photography

2. “BOO!” “Help is here!” Apertures, Shutters, ISOs… Are you overwhelmed,
confused or terrified
by these controls on your Camera?
“Help is here!”
Faded background picture
(Basic)
To reproduce the background effects on this slide, do the following:
On the Home tab, in the Slides group, click Layout and then click Blank.
Right-click the slide and click Format Background.
In the Format Background dialog box, click Fill in the left pane. In the Fill pane, select Picture or texture fill, and then under Insert from, click File.
In the Insert Picture dialog box, select a picture, and then click Insert.
Also in the Format Background dialog box, in the Fill pane, in the Transparency box, enter 85%.

3. “READY? SET? LET’S GO!” Faded background picture (Basic)
To reproduce the background effects on this slide, do the following:
On the Home tab, in the Slides group, click Layout and then click Blank.
Right-click the slide and click Format Background.
In the Format Background dialog box, click Fill in the left pane. In the Fill pane, select Picture or texture fill, and then under Insert from, click File.
In the Insert Picture dialog box, select a picture, and then click Insert.
Also in the Format Background dialog box, in the Fill pane, in the Transparency box, enter 85%.
“READY? SET? LET’S GO!”

4. Camera Shutter Camera Skills
Faded background picture
(Basic)
To reproduce the background effects on this slide, do the following:
On the Home tab, in the Slides group, click Layout and then click Blank.
Right-click the slide and click Format Background.
In the Format Background dialog box, click Fill in the left pane. In the Fill pane, select Picture or texture fill, and then under Insert from, click File.
In the Insert Picture dialog box, select a picture, and then click Insert.
Also in the Format Background dialog box, in the Fill pane, in the Transparency box, enter 85%.
The camera shutter controls how long light enters the camera.
A fast shutter speed is 1/1000 of a second.
A slow shutter speed is 1/2 of a second.

5. Shutter speed A fast Shutter Speed can stop action.
A slow Shutter Speed can blur action.
Faded background picture
(Basic)
To reproduce the background effects on this slide, do the following:
On the Home tab, in the Slides group, click Layout and then click Blank.
Right-click the slide and click Format Background.
In the Format Background dialog box, click Fill in the left pane. In the Fill pane, select Picture or texture fill, and then under Insert from, click File.
In the Insert Picture dialog box, select a picture, and then click Insert.
Also in the Format Background dialog box, in the Fill pane, in the Transparency box, enter 85%.

6. Stopping Action
For Sports, use a “fast” shutter speed, like 1/500 or 1/1000 to stop action.
Hummingbird wings requires a shutter speed in excess of 1/10,000 second to stop action, which is not possible for most cameras.
Faded background picture
(Basic)
To reproduce the background effects on this slide, do the following:
On the Home tab, in the Slides group, click Layout and then click Blank.
Right-click the slide and click Format Background.
In the Format Background dialog box, click Fill in the left pane. In the Fill pane, select Picture or texture fill, and then under Insert from, click File.
In the Insert Picture dialog box, select a picture, and then click Insert.
Also in the Format Background dialog box, in the Fill pane, in the Transparency box, enter 85%.
Using an external flash can stop Hummingbird wings because flash durations are typically 1/35,000 second. 

7. Q: Is this shutter set closer to 1/2 sec. or 1/1000 sec.?
Shutter speed
Q: Is this shutter set closer to 1/2 sec. or 1/1000 sec.?
Faded background picture
(Basic)
To reproduce the background effects on this slide, do the following:
On the Home tab, in the Slides group, click Layout and then click Blank.
Right-click the slide and click Format Background.
In the Format Background dialog box, click Fill in the left pane. In the Fill pane, select Picture or texture fill, and then under Insert from, click File.
In the Insert Picture dialog box, select a picture, and then click Insert.
Also in the Format Background dialog box, in the Fill pane, in the Transparency box, enter 85%.

8. Q: Is this shutter set closer to 1/2 sec. or 1/1000 sec.?
Shutter speed
Q: Is this shutter set closer to 1/2 sec. or 1/1000 sec.?
Faded background picture
(Basic)
To reproduce the background effects on this slide, do the following:
On the Home tab, in the Slides group, click Layout and then click Blank.
Right-click the slide and click Format Background.
In the Format Background dialog box, click Fill in the left pane. In the Fill pane, select Picture or texture fill, and then under Insert from, click File.
In the Insert Picture dialog box, select a picture, and then click Insert.
Also in the Format Background dialog box, in the Fill pane, in the Transparency box, enter 85%.

9. Q: Is this shutter set closer to 1/2 sec. or 1/1000 sec.?
Shutter speed
Q: Is this shutter set closer to 1/2 sec. or 1/1000 sec.?
Faded background picture
(Basic)
To reproduce the background effects on this slide, do the following:
On the Home tab, in the Slides group, click Layout and then click Blank.
Right-click the slide and click Format Background.
In the Format Background dialog box, click Fill in the left pane. In the Fill pane, select Picture or texture fill, and then under Insert from, click File.
In the Insert Picture dialog box, select a picture, and then click Insert.
Also in the Format Background dialog box, in the Fill pane, in the Transparency box, enter 85%.

10. Q: Is this shutter set closer to 1/2 sec. or 1/1000 sec.?
Shutter speed
Q: Is this shutter set closer to 1/2 sec. or 1/1000 sec.?
Faded background picture
(Basic)
To reproduce the background effects on this slide, do the following:
On the Home tab, in the Slides group, click Layout and then click Blank.
Right-click the slide and click Format Background.
In the Format Background dialog box, click Fill in the left pane. In the Fill pane, select Picture or texture fill, and then under Insert from, click File.
In the Insert Picture dialog box, select a picture, and then click Insert.
Also in the Format Background dialog box, in the Fill pane, in the Transparency box, enter 85%.

11. Aperture and F-stop Camera Skills
Aperture regulates the size of the opening in the lens.
F-stop measures the size of the aperture or opening.
The bigger the F-stop the smaller the opening.
F-2 is an “open” stop – lets in more light.
F-22 is a “closed” stop - lets in less light.
Faded background picture
(Basic)
To reproduce the background effects on this slide, do the following:
On the Home tab, in the Slides group, click Layout and then click Blank.
Right-click the slide and click Format Background.
In the Format Background dialog box, click Fill in the left pane. In the Fill pane, select Picture or texture fill, and then under Insert from, click File.
In the Insert Picture dialog box, select a picture, and then click Insert.
Also in the Format Background dialog box, in the Fill pane, in the Transparency box, enter 85%.

12. F-stop Double the F-stop = 1/4 the Light
Half the F-stop = Quadruple the Light
Faded background picture
(Basic)
To reproduce the background effects on this slide, do the following:
On the Home tab, in the Slides group, click Layout and then click Blank.
Right-click the slide and click Format Background.
In the Format Background dialog box, click Fill in the left pane. In the Fill pane, select Picture or texture fill, and then under Insert from, click File.
In the Insert Picture dialog box, select a picture, and then click Insert.
Also in the Format Background dialog box, in the Fill pane, in the Transparency box, enter 85%.

13. Depth-of-Field and F-stops
Depth-of-Field = Amount in Focus
Smaller F-stop = Less Depth-of-Field (less in focus)
Larger F-stop = More Depth-of-Field (more in focus)
Faded background picture
(Basic)
To reproduce the background effects on this slide, do the following:
On the Home tab, in the Slides group, click Layout and then click Blank.
Right-click the slide and click Format Background.
In the Format Background dialog box, click Fill in the left pane. In the Fill pane, select Picture or texture fill, and then under Insert from, click File.
In the Insert Picture dialog box, select a picture, and then click Insert.
Also in the Format Background dialog box, in the Fill pane, in the Transparency box, enter 85%.

14. Q: How does Depth-of-Field change the photograph?
Faded background picture
(Basic)
To reproduce the background effects on this slide, do the following:
On the Home tab, in the Slides group, click Layout and then click Blank.
Right-click the slide and click Format Background.
In the Format Background dialog box, click Fill in the left pane. In the Fill pane, select Picture or texture fill, and then under Insert from, click File.
In the Insert Picture dialog box, select a picture, and then click Insert.
Also in the Format Background dialog box, in the Fill pane, in the Transparency box, enter 85%.

15. Q: Is this closer to f/2 or f/22?
Depth-of-Field
Q: Is this closer to f/2 or f/22?
Faded background picture
(Basic)
To reproduce the background effects on this slide, do the following:
On the Home tab, in the Slides group, click Layout and then click Blank.
Right-click the slide and click Format Background.
In the Format Background dialog box, click Fill in the left pane. In the Fill pane, select Picture or texture fill, and then under Insert from, click File.
In the Insert Picture dialog box, select a picture, and then click Insert.
Also in the Format Background dialog box, in the Fill pane, in the Transparency box, enter 85%.

16. Q: Is this closer to f/2 or f/22?
Depth-of-Field
Q: Is this closer to f/2 or f/22?
Faded background picture
(Basic)
To reproduce the background effects on this slide, do the following:
On the Home tab, in the Slides group, click Layout and then click Blank.
Right-click the slide and click Format Background.
In the Format Background dialog box, click Fill in the left pane. In the Fill pane, select Picture or texture fill, and then under Insert from, click File.
In the Insert Picture dialog box, select a picture, and then click Insert.
Also in the Format Background dialog box, in the Fill pane, in the Transparency box, enter 85%.

17. Exposure Camera Skills
Faded background picture
(Basic)
To reproduce the background effects on this slide, do the following:
On the Home tab, in the Slides group, click Layout and then click Blank.
Right-click the slide and click Format Background.
In the Format Background dialog box, click Fill in the left pane. In the Fill pane, select Picture or texture fill, and then under Insert from, click File.
In the Insert Picture dialog box, select a picture, and then click Insert.
Also in the Format Background dialog box, in the Fill pane, in the Transparency box, enter 85%.
Exposure is the amount of Light used to take a picture.
Over-Exposure = Picture is too Light.
Under-Exposure = Picture is too Dark.

18. Exposure is controlled by the aperture and the shutter.
Camera Skills
Exposure
Exposure is controlled by the aperture and the shutter.
Faded background picture
(Basic)
To reproduce the background effects on this slide, do the following:
On the Home tab, in the Slides group, click Layout and then click Blank.
Right-click the slide and click Format Background.
In the Format Background dialog box, click Fill in the left pane. In the Fill pane, select Picture or texture fill, and then under Insert from, click File.
In the Insert Picture dialog box, select a picture, and then click Insert.
Also in the Format Background dialog box, in the Fill pane, in the Transparency box, enter 85%.

19. Exposure See-Saw… Faded background picture (Basic)
To reproduce the background effects on this slide, do the following:
On the Home tab, in the Slides group, click Layout and then click Blank.
Right-click the slide and click Format Background.
In the Format Background dialog box, click Fill in the left pane. In the Fill pane, select Picture or texture fill, and then under Insert from, click File.
In the Insert Picture dialog box, select a picture, and then click Insert.
Also in the Format Background dialog box, in the Fill pane, in the Transparency box, enter 85%.

20. Exposure and ISO ISO adjusts the cameras sensitivity to light.
The higher the ISO, the less light is needed.
The higher the ISO, the higher the image noise.
Faded background picture
(Basic)
To reproduce the background effects on this slide, do the following:
On the Home tab, in the Slides group, click Layout and then click Blank.
Right-click the slide and click Format Background.
In the Format Background dialog box, click Fill in the left pane. In the Fill pane, select Picture or texture fill, and then under Insert from, click File.
In the Insert Picture dialog box, select a picture, and then click Insert.
Also in the Format Background dialog box, in the Fill pane, in the Transparency box, enter 85%.

21. ISO Setting
ISO measures the sensitivity of the image sensor. The lower the number the less sensitive your camera is to light and the finer the grain.
Faded background picture
(Basic)
To reproduce the background effects on this slide, do the following:
On the Home tab, in the Slides group, click Layout and then click Blank.
Right-click the slide and click Format Background.
In the Format Background dialog box, click Fill in the left pane. In the Fill pane, select Picture or texture fill, and then under Insert from, click File.
In the Insert Picture dialog box, select a picture, and then click Insert.
Also in the Format Background dialog box, in the Fill pane, in the Transparency box, enter 85%.

22. ISO Setting ISO is visible on the camera display.
Depending on the DSLR, ISO settings will range from ‘auto’ , 100 – 1800 or more!
Faded background picture
(Basic)
To reproduce the background effects on this slide, do the following:
On the Home tab, in the Slides group, click Layout and then click Blank.
Right-click the slide and click Format Background.
In the Format Background dialog box, click Fill in the left pane. In the Fill pane, select Picture or texture fill, and then under Insert from, click File.
In the Insert Picture dialog box, select a picture, and then click Insert.
Also in the Format Background dialog box, in the Fill pane, in the Transparency box, enter 85%.

23. Camera settings
This Chart Illustrates the full MANUAL settings for Aperture, Shutter & ISO..
Faded background picture
(Basic)
To reproduce the background effects on this slide, do the following:
On the Home tab, in the Slides group, click Layout and then click Blank.
Right-click the slide and click Format Background.
In the Format Background dialog box, click Fill in the left pane. In the Fill pane, select Picture or texture fill, and then under Insert from, click File.
In the Insert Picture dialog box, select a picture, and then click Insert.
Also in the Format Background dialog box, in the Fill pane, in the Transparency box, enter 85%.

24. Camera settings
This Chart Illustrates an AV (aperture priority) camera mode setting with a larger F-stop, ISO of 400.
Faded background picture
(Basic)
To reproduce the background effects on this slide, do the following:
On the Home tab, in the Slides group, click Layout and then click Blank.
Right-click the slide and click Format Background.
In the Format Background dialog box, click Fill in the left pane. In the Fill pane, select Picture or texture fill, and then under Insert from, click File.
In the Insert Picture dialog box, select a picture, and then click Insert.
Also in the Format Background dialog box, in the Fill pane, in the Transparency box, enter 85%.

25. Let’s practice Camera settings!
Faded background picture
(Basic)
To reproduce the background effects on this slide, do the following:
On the Home tab, in the Slides group, click Layout and then click Blank.
Right-click the slide and click Format Background.
In the Format Background dialog box, click Fill in the left pane. In the Fill pane, select Picture or texture fill, and then under Insert from, click File.
In the Insert Picture dialog box, select a picture, and then click Insert.
Also in the Format Background dialog box, in the Fill pane, in the Transparency box, enter 85%.

26. original camera simulator…
Here is another camera simulator original web site!
Learn, Practice and Challenge yourself before you Go!
Faded background picture
(Basic)
To reproduce the background effects on this slide, do the following:
On the Home tab, in the Slides group, click Layout and then click Blank.
Right-click the slide and click Format Background.
In the Format Background dialog box, click Fill in the left pane. In the Fill pane, select Picture or texture fill, and then under Insert from, click File.
In the Insert Picture dialog box, select a picture, and then click Insert.
Also in the Format Background dialog box, in the Fill pane, in the Transparency box, enter 85%.

27. original camera simulator…
This is a simulation setting that I did! My goal was to have child & pinwheel freeze (stop moving) … in MANUAL setting! See if you can get to this outcome.
Hey!
Thanks
for attending
Camera skills!
Faded background picture
(Basic)
To reproduce the background effects on this slide, do the following:
On the Home tab, in the Slides group, click Layout and then click Blank.
Right-click the slide and click Format Background.
In the Format Background dialog box, click Fill in the left pane. In the Fill pane, select Picture or texture fill, and then under Insert from, click File.
In the Insert Picture dialog box, select a picture, and then click Insert.
Also in the Format Background dialog box, in the Fill pane, in the Transparency box, enter 85%.