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5-1 (A – B) Fractions & Decimals

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Presentation on theme: "5-1 (A – B) Fractions & Decimals"— Presentation transcript:

1 5-1 (A – B) Fractions & Decimals
To change a fraction into a decimal you divide the denominator into the numerator. Ex. ¾ 4) 3.00 - 2 8 20 - 20 Decimals will either be Terminating or Repeating. If a decimal is Repeating use the bar notation to show a repeating pattern. Ex … would be written (cont ) .75

2 ….continued To change a decimal to a fraction use place value position to determine the denominator. Then reduce. Ex = .005 = = hundredths = thousandths

3 5-2 (B) Percents as Fractions
To change a % to a Fraction: Place the percent over and reduce. Ex: 15 % = = % means per-100

4 5 – 2 (C) Fractions as Percents
If you have a fraction with a denominator of 100, then the numerator is the % 5 100 If not, change a fraction to an equivalent fraction over 100, then the numerator = % Ex 5 % = = = 50 %

5 5-2 (D) Percents & Decimals
To change a decimal into a Percent you move the decimal point 2 spaces RIGHT and add a % sign. Ex = 75% To change a % into a decimal you move the decimal point 2 spaces LEFT and drop the % sign. Ex. 5% = % = % = .786

6 5-3 (B, D) Compare & Order Fractions, Decimals & Percents
To compare fractions: find the LCD & rename ….continued on next slide. Comparing the fractions w/ LCD shows that fractions from least to greatest are:

7 You can also compare using Cross Products:
Using Cross Products can help you determine which is >, < or =. since 77 < 90 then To order fractions, decimals and percents you need to put all the terms in the same form. Ex ½ % ½ % 54% 50% 53% or 1 option: change everything to a % or change everything to a decimal <

8 5-4 (B) Estimate with Percents
Estimating with percents will provide a reasonable solution to many real-world problems (p. 293) Ex. #1: 48% of 492 ≈ 50% of 500 ≈ 250 Ex. #2: 18% of 42 ≈ 20% ≈ 20 ≈ 1 of 40 ≈ 8

9 5-4 (D) Percent of a Number
To find a percent of a number, change the percent to a decimal (lesson 5-2 D) and multiply. Ex.: 45% of x .45 750 + 6000 6750 change a % to a decimal by moving the decimal point 2 places to the LEFT .


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