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Phobia Haila M. Moajil.

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Presentation on theme: "Phobia Haila M. Moajil."— Presentation transcript:

1 Phobia Haila M. Moajil

2 What Is Phobia?

3 A phobia is a kind of anxiety disorder
A phobia is a kind of anxiety disorder. It is a strong, irrational terror of something that poses slight or no actual danger. Most Common Phobia: Agoraphobia : Fear of Public Places Acrophobia: Fear of Heights Claustrophobia: Fear of Closed-in Places

4 The difference between normal fear and a phobia
Normal fear Phobia Feeling anxious when flying through turbulence or taking off during a storm Not going to your best friend’s island wedding because you’d have to fly there Experiencing butterflies when peering down from the top of a skyscraper or climbing a tall ladder Turning down a great job because it’s on the 10th floor of the office building Getting nervous when you see a pit bull or a Rottweiler Steering clear of the park because you might see a dog Feeling a little queasy when getting a shot or when your blood is being drawn Avoiding necessary medical treatments or doctor’s checkups because you’re terrified of needles

5 Agoraphobia: Fear of Public Places
The agoraphobia is a market and meeting place in ancient Greece. A person with agoraphobia is frightened of being trapped in a public place

6 Acrophobia: Fear of Heights
Walking the stairs Climbing a ladder Cross a bridge

7 Claustrophobia: Needing a Way Out
common type of phobia. A person with claustrophobia can't ride in elevators or walk through tunnels without feeling anxious. Scared of choking or being locked in   Claustrophobia: Needing a Way Out

8 What the signs and symptoms of phobias?
Difficulty breathing Racing or pounding heart Chest pain or tightness Trembling or shaking Feeling dizzy or lightheaded A churning stomach Hot or cold flashes; tingling sensation Sweating What the signs and symptoms of phobias? lighty

9 How to face or decrease your phobia?
Phobia treatment tip 1: Face your fears, one step at a time How to face or decrease your phobia?

10 Phobia treatment tip 2: Learn relaxation techniques

11 Phobia treatment tip 3: Challenge negative thoughts
Fortune telling: For example, “This Bridge is going to collapse;” “I’ll make a fool of myself for sure;” “I will definitely lose it when the elevator doors close.” Overgeneralization: "I fainted once while getting a shot. I’ll never be able to get a shot again without passing out;” “That pit bull lunged at me. All dogs are dangerous Phobia treatment tip 3: Challenge negative thoughts

12 Medline Plus, trusted health information for you
Medline Plus, trusted health information for you. National institution of Health, Phobia. html National Cancer Institute via the BBC, Bryn Mawr, OSU. And the American Journal of Psychology. people-have-phobias Help guide.org, Melinda Smith, M.A., Robert Segal, M.A., and Jeanne Segal, PhD. mptoms_types_treatment.htm WebMD. Reviewed by; Andrew Seibert, MD (2011). panic/ss/slideshow-phobias References


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