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Science 8—Chapter 13-Quiz
Lesson 1 Minerals
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any characteristic of a material, such as size or shape, that you can observe or attempt to observe without changing the identity of the material
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physical property any characteristic of a material, such as size or shape, that you can observe or attempt to observe without changing the identity of the material
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measurement of the mass of an object divided by its volume
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density measurement of the mass of an object divided by its volume
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a measure of how easily a mineral is scratched or how easily the mineral scratches something else
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hardness a measure of how easily a mineral is scratched or how easily the mineral scratches something else
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a solid that is naturally occurring, inorganic, and has a crystal structure, and definite chemical composition
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mineral a solid that is naturally occurring, inorganic, and has a crystal structure, and definite chemical composition
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scale that ranks a mineral’s hardness from 1 to 10
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Mohs hardness scale scale that ranks a mineral’s hardness from 1 to 10
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the most noticeable mineral property
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color the most noticeable mineral property
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solid in which the atoms are arranged in an orderly, repeating pattern
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crystal solid in which the atoms are arranged in an orderly, repeating pattern
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deposit of metallic or nonmetallic minerals that can be produced at a profit
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ore deposit of metallic or nonmetallic minerals that can be produced at a profit
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a mineral breaks along smooth, flat surfaces
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cleavage a mineral breaks along smooth, flat surfaces
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atoms in a crystal are arranged in an orderly repeating pattern
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crystal structure atoms in a crystal are arranged in an orderly repeating pattern
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the color of a mineral’s powder
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streak the color of a mineral’s powder
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to display, to present for the public to see
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exhibit to display, to present for the public to see
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the process by which atoms form a solid with an orderly, repeating pattern
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crystallization the process by which atoms form a solid with an orderly, repeating pattern
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a quality or characteristic of an individual or thing
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property a quality or characteristic of an individual or thing
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the way that mineral’s surface reflect light
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luster the way that mineral’s surface reflect light
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a mineral that breaks along rough or irregular surfaces
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fracture a mineral that breaks along rough or irregular surfaces
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