1. Suzhou No. 10 High School Qian Yiyi 2013. 9. 17. Non-predicate Verbs Revision

2. 1 23 456 7 89 谓语动词？非谓语动词？ 好纠结哦

3. to have done

4. having taken

5. was bought ——simple past tense / passive voice

6. being taught

7. had made ——past perfect tense active voice

8. is being washed ——present continuous tense / passive voice

9. to be doing

10. has been chosen ——present perfect tense passive voice

11. not having been studied

12. 非谓语动词 时态主动被动 动词不定式 一般式 进行式 / 完成式 动名词 / 现在分词 一般式 完成式 过去分词 ( 表被动；完成 ) to do to be done to be doing to have done to have been done doingbeing done having done having been done done Pay attention to negative forms

13. We are looking forward to having no homework every day. 我们期待着每天没有作业。 We are looking forward to not having any homework every day!

14. 一、分析句子结构, 辨别 “ 谓与非谓 ” 1. He ______ many times, but he still couldn’t understand it. (tell) 2. _______ many times, he still couldn’t understand it. (permit) 3. If time ____, we will go picnicking. 4. Time ______, we will go picnicking. 谓语 非谓语 谓语 非谓语 5. While _______ in the street, he met his old friend. (walk) 非谓语 __

15. 二、分析逻辑主语 1. I want to have my hair ______ (cut). 2. Can those ______ (sit) at the back hear me? 3. We are invited to a party ______ (hold) in our club next Friday. 4. _______ (bite) twice, the postman refused to deliver our letters. 5. The storm left, _______ (cause) a lot of damage to this area. 6. The test _______ (finish), we began our holiday. 7. Weather _______ (permit), we are going to visit you tomorrow. my hair those a party the postman The storm The test Weather

16. 1. I want to have my hair ______ (cut). 2. Can those ______ (sit) at the back hear me? 3. We are invited to a party ______ (hold) in our club next Friday. 4._______ (bite) twice by the dog, the postman refused to deliver our letters. 5. The storm left, _______ (cause) a lot of damage to this area. 6. The test _______ (finish), we began our holiday. 7. Weather _______ (permit), we are going to visit you tomorrow. 三、分析语态 被动 主动 被动 主动 被动 主动

17. 四、分析时态 1. The storm left, ____ a lot of damage to this area. A. causedB. to have been caused C. to causeD. causing 2. It rained heavily in the south, ____ serious flooding in several provinces. A. causedB. having caused C. causingD. to cause 3. His first book ____ next month is based on a true story. A. publishedB. to be published C. to publishD. being published ╳ ╳ ╳ ╳

18. doing to do to be done being done done having done having been done to be doing to have been done to have done 进行主动 将来被动 进行被动 完成被动 完成主动 将来主动 进行主动 完成被动 完成主动 时态语态

19. To sum up 解题基本步骤 1. 根据句子结构确定是否用非谓语动词 2. 找准逻辑主语 3. 判断主、被动关系 4. 判断时间先后关系

20. 1.Mrs. White showed her students some old maps ____ from the library. A. to borrowB. to be borrowed C. borrowedD. have been borrowed 2.____ the city center, we saw a stone statue of about 10 meters in height. A. ApproachingB. Approached C. To approachD. To be approached consolidation

21. China’s First Lady

22. Born to a family of artists in Shandong Province, Peng showed a strong interest in music. ___________(admit) to a local university of art and design at age 14, she studied even harder. In 1983, __________ (consider) her great artistic talent, she was invited to sing in the first Spring Festival Gala, _____________(broadcast) nationwide by CCTV. Admitted considering broadcast 独立成分做状语

23. ____________(appoint) as ambassador for smoke control in 2009, she was thought _________(be) of great help to ___________(improve) China’s image overseas. Appointed to be improving to 固定搭配

24. Now, _______(be) China’s new First Lady, Peng enjoys much more popularity. When reaching Moscow, her arms __________ (hold) on to Xi’s, they walked down the stairway and immediately hit the headlines. _________(dress) in an elegant black belted coat, Peng has become something of a global style icon. being holding Dressed 独立主格 __________

25. With the word “Peng Liyuan Style” __________(appear) on the Internet, online retailers have tried ___________ (associate) their products with what she wore. appearing to associate with 的复合结构 try to do / doing

26. V + to do V + doing to + doing with 的复合结构 独立主格结构 独立成分做状语

27. +doing +to do enjoy, escape, appear, finish, afford, plan, imagine, expect, avoid, seem, stand, want, appreciate, arrange, hope, pretend, suggest, manage, promise, refuse, agree, It’s no use/good, demand, choose, keep, decide, happen, attempt, offer, miss, prepare, wish, risk, intend, desire, be worth, delay, be reported, lead to enjoyescape appear finish affordplan imagine expect avoid seem stand want appreciate arrangehope pretend suggest managepromise refuseagreedemandchoose keep decidehappenattemptoffer miss It’s no use/good prepare be worth wishdesire risk be reported lead to look forward to, be devoted to, get down to, be (get) used to, stick to, pay attention to, in addition to, be addicted to, be accustomed to need/ want/ require/ be said/ considered/ thought/ believed to do intend delay

28. V. + to do / doing remember forget stop go on regret mean try can’t help

29. with 的复合结构 (1)He received an invitation to dinner, and with his work ____________, he gladly accepted it. (finish) (2)With so many problems __________, the newly elected president is having a hard time. (solve) (3)With oil prices _________, I often ride to school. (go up) finished to solve going up

30. 独立主格结构 He was lying there, covered by a blanket. He was lying there, his face covered by a book.

31. Rewrite the following sentences: 1. If weather permits, we’ll go swimming. 2. The girl led the way, so we easily found the way. Weather permitting, we’ll go swimming. The girl leading the way, we easily found the way.

32. Rewrite the following sentences: 3. The president was murdered so the whole country was in deep sorrow. 4. The work had been finished and then we went home happily. The work having been finished, we went home happily. The president murdered, the whole country was in deep sorrow.

33. 独立成分作状语 实话实说 与 …… 相比 一切考虑在内 根据 …… 判断 把 …… 考虑在内 一般而言 考虑到 to tell (you) the truth compared with/to … all things considered judging by/from … taking …into account/ consideration generally speaking Considering/ Given …

34. compare 1.________ with Japan, China has a larger population. 2.________ China with Japan, we find China has a larger population. judge 1.________ to be the best student, he got the scholarship. 2.________ from his performance, they decided to give him the scholarship. Compared Comparing Judged Judging