1. COLONIES REVIEW

2. ___First permanent settlement in America. ___What problems did the original settlers face? ___Individuals associated with the success of the original settlement. ___The first representative legislature in America formed in Virginia and the New World. Set the precedent for self-rule in America. ___Characteristics of Southern economy and climate. ___Within what region did most people live in the colonies? ___In the south, where did most people live. ___Who owned much of the land west of the Appalachian Mountains early in America’s colonial period? ___Which type of colony permitted individuals to purchase stock in a company in the hopes the colony would be successful? A.Jamestown B.Spain C. The New England Colonies D. The Southern Colonies E. House of Burgesses F. Tolerance, Understanding. G. Rocky and hilly. H. Small farms. However, large plantations made the money. I. Puritans J. Warm, fertile soil. Produced cash crops like tobacco, indigo, rice, cotton. K.Disease, distance from home, lack of skills, poor, swampy site L.Charter Colony M. Royal Colony N. Roanoke O. France P. Plantation life. Cash crops. Q. Captain John Smith, John Rolfe, Pocahontas A K Q E J D H B L

3. ____What is the main reason for the settlement of the New England colonies? ____What were the characteristics of the New England climate? ____What were the key economic enterprises for the New England colonies? ____What were known as “the bread colonies”? ____Which group is noted for founding Pennsylvania and Delaware? ____Which words are most closely associated with the Salem Witch Trials? ____What is the importance of the Mayflower Compact? ____What is the importance of the Fundamental Orders of Connecticut? ____What was to be the “city upon a hill”? ____What do the following have in common: Anne Hutchinson, Roger Williams, Thomas Hooker? R. Intolerance, Mass Hysteria S.Example for all to follow. T.rocky, hilly, cold. U.Quakers. William Penn in particular. V.fertile, flat, warm. W. 1st written constitution in America. Sets precedent for rule by law. Self-rule. X. Religious Freedom Y. Banished from Plymouth colony. Z. The Middle Colonies AA. lumbering, fishing, ship building. BB. The New England Colonies CC. Precedent of self-rule established X T AA Z U R CC W S Y

4. COLONIAL LIVING

5. ____Why were slaves more important to the development of the southern colonies? ____What idea was suggested by Roger Williams of Rhode Island that became a founding principle of our American government? ___Which event is closely associated with our fundamental right of freedom of the press? ____What was the harsh trip from Africa to the New World the slaves made referred to as? ____What three items were the core of the triangle trade? ____What was the role of women in the early colonies? A. The Zenger Case B. Salem Witch Trials C. Freedom of speech D. Separation of Church and State E. The labor intensive cash crops were grown in the south. Tobacco, cotton. F. Get married, populate the colonies. G. Participate in government as an equal. H. Middle Passage I. The Death March J. Molasses, Rum, Slaves K. Gold, Spices, Slaves E D A H J F

6. THE FRENCH-INDIAN WAR

7. ___Who were the combatants in the French-Indian War? ____What area was in dispute causing the French-Indian War? ____What was George Washington’s role in the war? What did he gain from it? ____As a result of the war, England stopped its policy of salutary neglect. What is salutary neglect? ____What was the most significant result of the French-Indian War? ____Who won the French-Indian War? ____What was colonial America’s new western boundary as a result of the Fr- Ind War? A. He fought for the French against the British. He learned how to beat the British. B. He fought for the British against the French. He learned military strategy that would assist him in the revolution. C. France lost all claims to lands in the New World. D. America gained its independence. E. Ohio Valley F. Florida G. The idea that England would allow the colonies more freedom as long as England received what they wanted from the colonies. H. England would enforce all rules and regulations giving the colonies no freedoms at all. I. The Mississippi River J. The Appalachian Mountains K. France and the Indians against Britain and the Colonies L. The French fought the Indians. M. England N. France K E B G C M I

8. ROAD TO THE REVOLUTION

9. ____What group was created to resist British policies and boycott British products? Used propaganda and other means to enforce boycott. ____Event in which five colonists were killed by British troops? ____What was created in order to share information among the colonies to keep opposition to British policy alive? ____What event led to the passing of the Intolerable Acts? ____What provided a direct tax on articles and documents like papers, wills, etc.? ____Why did the colonists oppose the taxes being imposed upon them? ____What was another name for the Intolerable Acts? ____What happened to Boston as a result of the Intolerable Acts? A. Boston Tea Party B. Boston Massacre C. Sons of Liberty D. Stamp Act Congress E. Sugar Act F. Stamp Act G. Committees of Correspondence H. They were being forced to house troops as well. I. They were being taxed without having representation in Parliament. “Taxation without representation.” J. Boston was free to act as it wished. K. Boston harbor was closed and self-government for Boston limited. L. Coercive Acts C B G A F I L K

10. New Nation Review

11. ____What was the basis for the United States’ first form of government? ____What provided a method of settling public lands in the Ohio Valley? ____What provided a method of admitting new territories as states to the union? ____What phrase reflected the fact that the money issued by the new government was in fact worthless? ____What event showed the states that a stronger national government was needed to protect order and stability? ____What were the challenges for the Articles of Confederation? A. Constitution B. Northwest Ordinance of 1787 C. Land Ordinance of 1785 D. The domestic problems of the new nation E. The foreign problems of the new nation. F. Shay’s Rebellion G. Boston Massacre H. “Taxation without representation” I. “Not worth a continental” J. A strong central government K. Too many states with too much power. L.Articles of Confederation M.Whiskey Rebellion N.Boston Tea Party L C B I F K

12. ____The Barbary Pirates reflected what weakness for the new nation? ____What did the states fear after our independence in creating their new government? ____Did the Articles of Confederation work? A. Constitution B. Northwest Ordinance of 1787 C. Land Ordinance of 1785 D. The domestic problems of the new nation E. The foreign problems of the new nation. F. Shay’s Rebellion G. Boston Massacre H. “Taxation without representation” I. “Not worth a continental” J. A strong central government K. Too many states with too much power. L.Articles of Confederation M.Whiskey Rebellion N.Boston Tea Party E J NO

13. Colonies map review Be sure to look at your colonies map.