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Endocrine System 7th Grade Health
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The endocrine system is a system of glands that secrete hormones directly into the bloodstream to regulate the body
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Gland - an organ in the body that produces a substance, such as hormones, for release Hormone - a chemical released by a gland that sends out messages that affect other areas of the body
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Hypothalamus Located in brain Linked to nervous system Body temperature Hunger and thirst Sleep
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Pituitary Located in brain Regulates growth Metabolism - converts food to energy Water balance
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Thyroid Neck region Regulates how body uses energy Controls how body makes proteins
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Parathyroid Back of Thyroid Controls the amount of calcium in blood and within bones
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Adrenals On top of kidneys “Fight or Flight” response Reaction to stress Help regulate kidney function
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Pancreas Upper abdomen Produces insulin Helps in digestive process
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Ovaries Female reproductive organ Located in abdomen Produces eggs for reproduction
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Testes Male reproductive organ Genital Region Produces sperm for reproduction
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