1. Review: 1 st & 2 nd Conjugations Latin II pres., imp., fut., perf. with participle, infinitive, & imperative

2. PERFECT TENSE 3 rd principal part (perfect stem) - ī add endings: ī imus istiistis itērunt did, has, have, -ed laudō, laudāre, laudavī, laudatus = praise laudavī laudavimus laudavisti laudavistis laudavit laudavērunt

3. Present Active Infinitive

4. An infinitive is... a verbal noun (i.e., it comes from a verb, but it acts like a noun) a neuter noun (3 rd person singular) the 2 nd principal part of a Latin verb translated: “to” + “verb’s meaning”

5. Let’s review present active infinitive. Translate. 1) narrāre =

6. Let’s review present active infinitive. Translate. 1)narrāre = 2)merēre = 1) to tell

7. Let’s review present active infinitive. Translate. 1)narrāre = 2)merēre = 1)to tell 2)to deserve

8. Present Passive Infinitive

9. The verbs below are present PASSIVE infinitives. What do they have in common? Translate. ī 1)narrārī = ī 2)iubērī = 1)to be 1)to be told 2)to be 2)to be ordered

10. Present Passive Infinitive use 2 nd principal part for 1 st, 2 nd & 4 th conjugations: »Change final “e” to “ī” for 3 rd & 3 rd io: »Change “ere” to “ī” English = “to be ___”

11. Perfect Passive Participle

12. Used like an adjective – even though it comes from a verb “having been ___” is a consistent translation

13. Ad castra virōs, ab hostibus vulneratōs, portavimus. hostis, hostis = m., enemy

14. Ad castra virōs, ab hostibus vulneratōs, portavimus. hostis, hostis = m., enemy We carried men, having been wounded by the enemy, to the camp.

15. Future Active Participle 4 th principal part – “us” + “urus” about to/going to _____

16. Future Active Participle Amicus meus erat portaturus me ad casam meam.

17. Imperative Review makes a command singular = 2 nd principal part – “re” plural = singular + “te” laudā laudāte merē merēte