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Sentence Structures: Simple CompoundComplex. What is a clause again? Group of words with a subject & verb May or may not have a complete thought.

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Presentation on theme: "Sentence Structures: Simple CompoundComplex. What is a clause again? Group of words with a subject & verb May or may not have a complete thought."— Presentation transcript:

1 Sentence Structures: Simple CompoundComplex

2 What is a clause again? Group of words with a subject & verb May or may not have a complete thought

3 When will a clause have a complete thought? So… an independent clause has what 3 things? Subject Verb Complete Thought That’s right…if it’s i-n-d-e-p-e-n-d-e-n-t!

4 When will a clause not have a complete thought? If it’s Dependent! What kinds of words introduce dependent clauses again? Subordinating Conjunctions: AAAWWUBBIS AS – ALTHOUGH – AFTER – WHILE – WHEN – UNLESS – BECAUSE – BEFORE – IF – SINCE

5 Compound Sentence Definition: 2 Independent Clauses Example: I went to the game early, but I forgot my wallet. 1 Independent 1 Independent + 1 Independent = 2 Independent Clauses! Think of a compound word…basketball! Think of a compound word…basketball!

6 What part of speech combines things? Conjunctions! This is how you will combine sentences together!

7 What are 2 ways to combine 2 sentences? 1.Comma + Conjunction 2.Semicolon

8 Complex Sentences Definition: 1 independent clause + 1 dependent clause Example: When I go home from school, (Dep) I like to ride my four wheeler. (Ind) What’s the subordinating conjunction in the dependent clause?

9 Compound -Complex Sentences Definition: 2 independent clauses + 1 dependent clause Example: I enjoy listening to music, and I just bought a new CD since my grandma gave me money for my birthday. What is 1 Ind. Clause you see? What is the 2 nd Ind. Clause you see? What is the Dep. Clause you see?

10 What does a variation of sentence structure create for us? What would it be like if all sentences were structured the same? What if we had all simple sentences?

11 Varied Sentence Structure Creates: FlowFlow ExcitementExcitement Change of paceChange of pace EmphasisEmphasis Shows unity….allows us to tie ideas together and see a relationshipShows unity….allows us to tie ideas together and see a relationship If All Sentences Were Structured the Same… Writing would be: boring, choppy, lack feeling and emphasis

12 Rihanna’s charity work and thriving career keep her plenty busy. She would also like to spread her wings in other areas. Combine These Simple Sentences by Using conjunctions, commas, and/or an AAAWWUBBIS word! (You may work with a partner!)

13 Although Rihanna’s charity work and thriving career keep her plenty busy, she would also like to spread her wings in other areas. Optional Answer:

14 Begin working on the sentences practice that I will hand you as soon as you get it. If you do not finish it in class, it is homework. It is due at the beginning of class tomorrow for a minor grade. Compound and Complex Sentences Practice


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