1. Data and Security Workshop Digital Transformation and Security Challenges Prof. Daniel Kofman Co-founder and Director of LINCS CEO of ICT4V International Advisor Paris - March 25, 2016 ICT-AV

2. Internet and innovation ~1969 - Ancestors ~1984 - Internet ~1992 – Open to mass market ~1995 - Web 1.0 ~2000 – High speed 1.0 Google-1998, Akamai-1999, Napster-1999 « OTT » and « Cloud » Web 2.0 – Social Networks Mobile Internet and High Speed 2.0 Skype-2003, Facebook-2003, YouTube-2005, AmazonWS-2006, iPhone-2007, 4G-Mobile Joint value creation: Digital industry and Vertical industries Internet of Things, Big Data and Cognitive Technologies + 5G.

3. Example: New health paradigms Prevention Diagnostic Epidemiology - automation Tele-Treatment Treatment follow-up Analysis Continuos monitoring, Real time measurements

4. The General Paradigm Real IoT (sensors): Observing the real world IoT (sensors): Observing the real world Big Data: Understan ding the real world Big Data: Understan ding the real world IoT: Acting on the real world IoT: Acting on the real world Facilitated by Virtual and Augmented Reality Need for advanced modeling of the real world – at « individual » level Real and Digital Worlds’ progressive fusion

5. ICT : At the core of key innovations with very high socio-economic impact –Health : distant and continuous monitoring of health state, support of elderly at home,… –Energy Optimization: Energy grid, sensor and dynamic control of home, building automation systems, beyond smart metering … –Transportation : Smart Vehicles, Vehicular networks for road security, Smart Cities, Multimodal Transports, Fleet Management … –Smart Manufacturing: 4 th industrial revolution –Disaster Management : self-organized systems based on users’ devices (smartphones and beyond), … –Environment, Enterprise Service Oriented organizations, Surveillance/Tracking, … Societal impact of near future services

6. E-Health: – A software virus may now kill a human being Murders in the cyberspace – Which usage of merged genomic data, electronic medical records, and IoT gathered data? – Which impact on insurance systems? Plant control, Vehicles traffic control – Terror attacks Smart metering – Steeling goods Smart city – Spying E-learning – Towards a highly educated society – But, profiling kids? Defense and sovereignty issues Challenges: a focus on security and privacy

7. To be debated Data: A key driver for social and economic value creation Data: A major risk for citizens privacy, for enterprises positioning, for countries sovereingty Which compromises? Which future societies? Which technologies and policies to enable the desired trends? Which compromises? Which future societies? Which technologies and policies to enable the desired trends?

8. An open informal workshop to brainstorm and to identify possible multidisciplinary collaboration