2. Building Health Skills (3:04) Click here to launch video Click here to download print activity

3. health skills – Pg. 34 Interpersonal communication – pg. 35 refusal skills – pg. 36 conflict resolution – pg. 36 Stress – pg. 38 stress management skills – pg. 38 Advocacy – pg. 39

4. Goals & Objectives Describe the importance of communication skills to our health. Describe where and how you can access valid health information. Explain how self-management skills are necessary for protecting your health.

5. You can develop skills that will help you manage your health throughout your life.

6. Learning Health Skills Health skills help you manage your health. Health skills are also called life skills, because once you’ve developed these skills, you can use them throughout your life to stay healthy.

7. Specific tools and strategies to maintain, protect, and improve all aspects of your health Learning Health Skills You will have opportunities to practice health skills throughout the rest of the book. Health skills

8. Learning Health Skills Goal Setting Decision Making Advocacy Stress Management Practicing Healthful Behaviors Analyzing Influences Accessing Information Conflict Resolution Refusal Communication The Health Skills

9. Communication Skills Good communication is a vital health skill. Communication is more than just talking.

10. Communication Skills Three health skills—interpersonal communication, refusal skills, and conflict resolution—deal with how you give and receive information. Interpersonal communication The exchange of thoughts, feelings, and beliefs between two or more people

11. Communication Skills Communication helps you build strong relationships with others. It involves: choosing your words and expressions carefully to clearly say what you really mean. listening closely to others.

12. Communication Skills Interpersonal Communication Skills Use “I” messages to express your feelings. Communicate with respect and caring. Be an active listener. You can use these methods to strengthen your interpersonal communication skills.

13. Communication Skills These refusal strategies can help you say no to potentially harmful activities.

14. Communication strategies that can help you say no when you are urged to take part in behaviors that are unsafe or unhealthful, or that go against your values What You Can Do Developing strong refusal skills helps you say no firmly, respectfully, and effectively. Refusal skills

15. Conflict-Resolution Skills Conflict resolution skills can help people resolve problems in ways that are agreeable to everyone involved. Conflict resolution The process of ending a conflict through cooperation and problem solving

16. Accessing Information Use reliable sources of health information. Knowing how to find and evaluate health information will help you make decisions that benefit your well-being.

17. Accessing Information To decide whether health information is valid, determine the reliability of the group or individual sharing the information.

18. Accessing Information Valid sources of health information Health care providers and professionals Internet sites from government agencies and professional health organizations Parents, guardians, and other trusted adults Recently published material written by respected, well- known science and health professionals

19. Analyzing Influences Understanding what influences you helps you to make more healthful choices.

20. Analyzing Influences The more aware you are of the various influences in your life and how they affect you, the better able you are to make informed choices about your health.

21. Analyzing Influences Influences on Your Health Personal Values Your Family and Culture Personal Beliefs Media and Technology Perceptions Friends and Peers Curiosity/Fears School and Community

22. Analyzing Influences These positive behaviors can contribute to all aspects of your health.

23. Analyzing Influences These positive behaviors can contribute to all aspects of your health.

24. Self-Management Skills Practicing healthy habits will protect your health. When you practice healthy behaviors and manage stress, you act in ways that protect your health and promote your well-being.

25. Self-Management Skills Self-management means taking charge of your own health. These are self-management skills: Practicing Healthful Behaviors Managing Stress

26. Self-Management Skills Exercising, relaxation, and managing time efficiently are some effective ways to manage stress. Stress The reaction of the body and mind to everyday challenges and demands

27. Self-Management Skills Stress is a normal part of life, but too much unrelieved stress can lead to illnesses. That’s why it’s important to learn stress-management skills. Stress management skills Skills that help you reduce and manage stress in your life

28. Advocacy Advocacy lets you share your health knowledge. Participating in advocacy activities allows you to encourage others to practice healthful behaviors.

29. Advocacy Advocacy allows you to share health knowledge and promote healthful behaviors. Advocacy Taking action to influence others to address a health-related concern or to support a health-related belief

30. After You Read Reviewing Facts and Vocabulary 1.Define the term health skills. Health skills are tools and strategies used to maintain, protect, and improve all aspects of your health.

31. After You Read Reviewing Facts and Vocabulary 2.What are two interpersonal communication skills that can reduce your health risk? Conflict resolution and refusal skills

32. After You Read Reviewing Facts and Vocabulary 3.What is advocacy? Advocacy is any action that influences others to address a health-related concern or support a health-related belief.