3. A. 主动语态表示主语是动作的 _______ 。 B. 被动语态表示主语是动作的 _______ 。 We planted the tree. The tree was planted by us. 执行者 承受者

4. (1) 不知道或没有必要说明动作的执行者 是谁 。 如 : Some new computers were stolen last night. 一些新电脑在昨晚被盗了。 This book was published in 1981. 这本书出版于 1981 年。 ( 不知道电脑是谁偷的 )

5. (2) 强调动作的承受者, 而不强调动作的 执行者。 如 : The window was broken by Mike. 窗户是迈克打破的。 This book was written by him. 这本书是他写的。

7. People use a knife for cutting things. A knife ___ ______ for cutting things. The students clean the windows of their classroom twice a month. The windows of their classroom ______ ________ twice a month. is used are cleaned

8. We speak English. 主语谓语宾语 English is spoken by us. 主语谓语 宾语 They cleaned the classroom yesterday. The classroom was cleaned by them yesterday.

11. They will finish the work soon. The work will be finished (by them) soon. My father will not punish me for my mistake. I will / shall not be punished by my father for my mistake.

12. 1. Won’t water be turned into ice when it is below freezing? 2. ---Will the work be finished at once? ---Yes, it will.

13. When will these books be published? Whom will this book be written by?

15. The streets _________ (light) by electricity. I _____________________ (not invite) to tomorrow’s wedding. will be lit will / shall not be invited

16. _____ this house ________ (sell) by the King? The little girl is so pretty that she ______________ (admire) by all people when she grows up. Will be sold will be admired

17. 1. Nobody ______________ (allow) to enter the stadium without a ticket. 2. Children _______________ (not allow) to make a noise and upset the competitors. If they do, they ________________ (take away) from the stadium. Rules for the audience will be allowed won’t be allowed will be taken away

18. 3. No animals ______________ (allow) in the stadium. 4. Cheating by athletes ___________ ________ (not excuse). They __________ (tell) to leave and ______ _________ (punish). 5. No smoking _____________ (allow), if you are discovered, you ___________ (fine). will be allowed will not be will be told excused will be punished will be allowed will be fined

20. The Olympic Game will be held in London. Many things ___________ (do) for the Game. Thirty billion Yuan ___________ (spend) on the projects. A new Olympic Village ___________ (build) for the athletes and some hotels ___________ (build) for the visitors to stay in. will be done will be spent will be built

21. The roads ___________ (make) wider and better and trees and flowers _______ _______ (plant) along the roads. The new stadiums ________________ (complete) before 2012. Many volunteer _______ _______ (train) for the game. will be made will be planted will be trained will be completed

22. Many policemen __________ (send) to keep order. During the 2012 Olympic Game, the best athletes _____________ (choose) to compete and they ________ ___________ (encourage) to do their best. will be sent will be chosen will be encouraged

24. 1. The work ______ soon. A. will be finished B. has been finished C. will finish D. finishes 2. I ______ if I finish the work within one day. A.shall be praised B. would praise C. will praise D. praise

25. 3. These films ______ until tomorrow morning. A.can’t develop B. aren’t developing C. won’t be developed D. won’t develop 4. Hundreds of jobs ______ if the factory closes. A. lose B. will be lost C. are lost D. will lose

26. 5. — A party is going to ______ tonight. Would you like to go with me? — I’d like to, but I have to look after my sick mother. A. organize B. have been organized C. be organizing D. be organized 6. Stamps ______ by people for sending letters. A. use B. using C. used D. are used

27. Homework 1. Revise the grammar. 2. Do the exercises in your books on Page 50. 3. Go over the Reading part and find the sentences of Future Passive Voice.