2.  Progressive era and trusbusting debate. Reading is in the Ch.9 folder

4.  Find the HISTORICAL definition/explanation FROM CH.9 of your term. Place this definition/explanation along with visuals that exemplify the term in 1 – 3 ppt slides. You will present this to the class.

5. 1. Progressive Movement 2. Florence Kelley 3. Prohibition 4. Muckraker 5. Robert M. La Follette 6. Initiative/referendum 7. Recall 8. 17 th Amendment 9. NACW 10. Suffrage 11. Susan B Anthony 12. NAWSA 13. Upton Sinclair 14. 16 th Amendment 15. Trust Busting A. Square Deal B. Meat Inspection Act C. Pure Food & Drug Act D. Conservation E. W.E.B. Du Bois F. NAACP G. Gifford Pinchot H. William Howard Taft I. Payne-Aldrich Tariff J. Bull Moose Party K. Carrie Chapman Catt L. Clayton Antitrust Act M. Federal Trade Commission N. Federal Reserve System O. 19 th Amendment

6. Progressivism poster 1. Protecting social welfare 1. To soften harsh conditions of industrialization 2. Young Men’s Christian Association 3. Salvation Army 4. Florence Kelly (poster)   2. Promoting moral improvement 1. Prohibition (poster) 2. Prohibition commercial Prohibition commercial 3. Women’s Christian Temperance Union (Poster) 3. Creating economic reform 1. Eugene V. Debs   1.Most Progressives shunned socialism 2. Muckrakers (poster)   3. Robert M. La Follette (poster) 4. Fostering efficiency 1. Scientific management (poster)   2. Michigan Geo Industrialization w.s.

9.  Reasons child Labor continued to rise; › unskilled jobs for lower wages › Smaller hands › help support the family  CBS Video CBS Video  Dangers: › More prone to accidents caused by fatigue › Health problems & stunted growth  1904: National Child Labor Committee: › exhibitions with photos and statistics   › Why Supported by Labor Unions?  Results of Reform Efforts: › 1. Keating-Owen Act (1916)  Could not transport goods produced using child labor across state lines › 2. Supreme Court declared the act unconstitutional › 3. Most states banned child labor & set maximum hour laws in place  

10.  Retailers suspend dealings with South Haven fruit grower http://www.wzzm13.com/news/news_story.aspx?storyid=115251&catid=14 http://www.wzzm13.com/news/news_story.aspx?storyid=115251&catid=14  James Prichard / Associated Press  Grand Rapids -- Wal-Mart, Kroger and Meijer said Friday they are suspending business with a large southwestern Michigan blueberry grower after investigators found children as young as 6 working in the grower's fields. The retailers said, pending further information, they have stopped buying products from Adkin Blue Ribbon Blueberry Co. near South Haven, about 45 miles southwest of Grand Rapids. Michigan is the nation's largest blueberry producer, with 110 million pounds harvested in 2008. New Jersey was second last year at 42 million pounds. The U.S. Department of Labor announced this week that a check of 35 randomly selected farms in Michigan led to eight of them being fined about $36,000 in all for violating federal migrant- housing and child-labor laws. Ten other farms were cited for violations but not fined. Adkin was the lone farm fined for both migrant-housing and child-labor law violations and paid more than $5,500 in penalties, said Scott Allen, a Labor Department spokesman based in Chicago. Adkin general manager Tony Marr said the company has a strictly enforced written policy prohibiting young children from working in its fields. Adkin is conducting its own investigation to determine how it happened, he said. "We certainly don't condone or promote child labor here in any way," Marr said. The company has eight full-time employees and hires about 350 seasonal workers each year to harvest and process the blueberries grown on its 640 acres. Labor Department investigators found four children working in Adkin's fields during an unannounced visit on July 8. At least two of the children were under 12, including the 6-year-old. "There are regulations and laws against child labor for a reason -- obviously, to protect these children," Allen said. During inspections throughout the state, investigators found workers living in unlicensed migrant labor camps with sewage from a faulty septic system seeping up near living units. They also discovered untreated waste water spilling out of broken pipes, no hot water for hand washing and infestations of bugs and rodents.Kroger Department of LaborLabor Department

11.  Initiative: Poster  Referendum: Poster  Recall: Poster  17 th Amendment: poster

14.  Partners: pairs will be assigned an issue from this era and create a political cartoon exposing the problems within the issue

15.  Telephone operators    Video: America 1900: The New Woman: 38:00  Women Lead Reform  Higher Education: Vassar, Smith & Wellesley  Women were expected to fulfill domestic (marriage) duties after graduation  ½ of graduates never married: focused on social reform movements

16.  Suffrage (poster)  Opponents to women’s suffrage? › Married men › Textile industry – why? › Liquor industry – why?

19. Win the vote at the state level Utah, Colorado, Idaho Court Cases: SCOTUS ruled against them Constitutional Amendment Took 41 years! 1.Iron Jawed Angels part 10Iron Jawed Angels part 10 1.Alice Paul & and Lucy Burns

21.  Used presidency as a “bully pulpit”: › Influence the news media and shape legislation  Roosevelt’s “SQUARE DEAL”: Poster › Many progressive reforms sponsored by Roosevelt  Trust-busting (poster): › wanted to dissolve trusts that took advantage of consumers through monopolizing big business HISTERIA VIDEO HISTERIA VIDEO

22.  1902 Coal Strike: › prevented a strike that threatened the public › (America 1900: “Working in Coal Mines“ & “Miner’s Strike & Election”

23.  Upton Sinclair: (poster) › Muckraking journalist › Focused on the stockyards of Chicago › Exposed terrible working conditions in meatpacking industry › “The Jungle” (poster) (Article) ››  President Roosevelt: › Promised to “eradicate” terrible working conditions if they existed › Meat Inspection Act (poster) › Pure Food & Drug Act (poster)

24.  TR made conservation of resources a priority  Gifford Pinchot: (poster) › named head of USFS in 1905  Conservation › preserve some wilderness › develop other parts for the common good  EX: Roosevelt funded irrigation projects to transform dry wilderness (dams, etc…)

25. Click here

26.  Failed to support Civil Rights:  Booker T. Washington vs. W.E.B. Du Bois  NAACP: (poster) › founded in 1909 by Du Bois › As a response to the lack of Progressive reforms › Wanted full equality among races › Argued for a separate economy  Video: America 1900: Problem of Race: 15 min – 25 min 

27. 1. What do the Lions stand for? 2. Why are the lions coming out of the door labeled “Wall St.”? 3. What do you think is the opinion of the cartoonist? Cite details from the cartoon to support your answer.

28.  Election of 1908 › T.R. handpicked Taft as his Republican successor  Payne Aldrich Tariff (poster)  Taft too hesitant as a leader › Compromised on tariffs & conservationism  T.R. runs again in 1912 › Bull Moose Party (poster)/Republicans & Democrats › Democrats win-Woodrow Wilson & his New Freedom  Antitrust legislation/banking reform/reduced tariffs

29. Taft & Roosevelt lost the 1912 election to Democratic candidate Woodrow Wilson.

31.  Create a time line of key events relating to Progressivism during Wilson’s first term. Use the dates already plotted on the time line below as a guide. (sec. 5) |_______________________|_______________________________|_________________________________| 1913 1914 1915 1916 Write a paragraph explaining which event you think best demonstrates progressive reform.

32. Square Deal New Freedom

33.  Clayton Anti-Trust Act (poster)  Federal Trade Commission (poster) ۞ ۞  16 th Amendment (poster)  Federal Reserve System (poster)  Carrie Chapman Catt (poster)  Contributions by women during WWI on the home front paved the way.  Split in philosophies: National Woman’s Party › Alice Paul & Lucy Burns organized a demonstration at the White House › Iron Jawed Angels part 12 Iron Jawed Angels part 12  19 th Amendment (poster)

34.  Limits of Wilsons’s Progressivism › Failed to end segregation › Opposed anti-lynching legislation › Refused to extend civil rights to African Americans