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File and File Systems Compiled by IITG Team Need to be reorganized and reworded
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Learning outcomes Being able to …
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Terms
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Outline File File Name File Types and processing software Well-known file types System files vs application files External storage system Folder, system folder File system on external storage, tree structures Relative and absolute paths, File on network, uri Create, delete, rename, move files Navigate through file system via GUI Navigation through the file system via console command Compress and decompress files Share, upload and download files Save files in cloud
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External storage space How to use it?
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File name
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Fill Full Name
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Absolute path vs relative path
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folder
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File system
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File manipulation
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DOS commands related to file system
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Features of GUI based File Explore
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Objectives Explore the differences between Windows 7 and Windows 8 Plan the organization of files and folders Use File Explorer to view and manage libraries, folders and files Open and save files Create folders Copy and move files and folders Compress and extract files New Perspectives on Microsoft Office 2013 14
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Comparing Windows 7 & Windows 8 – Visual Overview New Perspectives on Microsoft Office 2013 15
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Comparing Windows 7 & Windows 8 – Visual Overview cont. New Perspectives on Microsoft Office 2013 16
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Comparing Windows 7 & Windows 8 by Task New Perspectives on Microsoft Office 2013 17
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Comparing Windows 7 & Windows 8 by Task cont. New Perspectives on Microsoft Office 2013 18
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Windows 8 touch and mouse interaction New Perspectives on Microsoft Office 2013 19
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Organizing Files and Folders A file, or document, is a collection of data that has a name and is stored in a computer Disks contain folders that hold documents, or files USB drives Digital Video discs (DVDs) Hard disks Each drive is assigned a letter New Perspectives on Microsoft Office 2013 20
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The Computer is like a file cabinet New Perspectives on Microsoft Office 2013 21
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Understanding How to Organize Files and Folders Windows organizes folders and files in a hierarchy file system Windows stores the important folders and files it needs to turn on the computer it its root directory (usually on drive C; the hard disk) Folders stored within other folders are called subfolders New Perspectives on Microsoft Office 2013 22
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Organizing folders and files on a hard disk New Perspectives on Microsoft Office 2013 23
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Exploring Files and Folders New Perspectives on Microsoft Office 2013 24
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Using Libraries and Folders When you open Windows Explorer, it shows the contents of the Windows built-in libraries by default Libraries display similar types of files together, such as documents or pictures New Perspectives on Microsoft Office 2013 25
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Navigating to Your Data Files The file path is a notation that indicates a file’s location on your computer This path has five parts, with each part separated by an arrow button F: is the removable disk (drive) name Savvy Traveler is the top-level folder Marketing is a subfolder Logo.png is the name of the file New Perspectives on Microsoft Office 2013 26
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Navigating to the FM folder New Perspectives on Microsoft Office 2013 27
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Changing the View in File Explorer New Perspectives on Microsoft Office 2013 28
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Opening a File Right-click the file you want to open then point to open with on the shortcut menu Click on the appropriate application New Perspectives on Microsoft Office 2013 29
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Saving a file with Save as Click the File tab then click Save as to open the Save as dialog box. Click in the file name box, type the file name, and then click the Save button New Perspectives on Microsoft Office 2013 30
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Creating a Folder Click the Home tab In the New group, click the New folder button Type the folder name, and the press the Enter key New Perspectives on Microsoft Office 2013 31
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Moving a file by dragging it Point to the file in the right pane, and then press and hold the mouse button Drag the file to the new folder, and then release the mouse button New Perspectives on Microsoft Office 2013 32
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Moving a file using the Clipboard Right-click on the file, and then click Cut on the shortcut menu Right-click on the destination file, and then click paste on the shortcut menu New Perspectives on Microsoft Office 2013 33
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Moving a file using the Move to button Click the file name On the Home tab, in the Organize group, click the Move to button, and then click Choose location to open the Move items dialog box Click the destination folder, and then click the Move button New Perspectives on Microsoft Office 2013 34
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Selecting multiple files or folders New Perspectives on Microsoft Office 2013 35
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Using the short cut menu to delete or rename a file or folder To delete a file or folder Right-click on the file or folder name, and then select delete on the short cut menu Click the Yes button to confirm you want to delete the file To rename a file or folder Right-click on the file or folder name, and then select rename on the short cut menu Type the new name, and then press the Enter key New Perspectives on Microsoft Office 2013 36
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Working with Compressed Files You compress a file or folder of files so it occupies less space on the disk If you or your email contacts can send and receive files only up to a certain size, compressing large files might make them small enough to send and receive When you extract a file, you create an uncompressed copy of the file in a folder you specify New Perspectives on Microsoft Office 2013 37
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To compress folders and files Select the folders or files you want to compress, and then click the Share tab on the ribbon In the Send group, click the Zip button Type the name for the compressed folder, and then press the Enter key New Perspectives on Microsoft Office 2013 38
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To extract the compressed files Click on the compressed folder, and then click the Compressed Folder Tools Extract tab on the ribbon Click the Extract all button, type or select a file path, and then click the Extract button New Perspectives on Microsoft Office 2013 39
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How to make an invisible folder on your desktop Create a new folder Rename it as something you like Change the icon to the transparent one The folder is invisible This is cheating!
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if you want real hidden folder just Follow the bellow: 1)Right-Click 2)New 3)Folder 4) Name it whatever you like 5)Right-Click on the Folder 6)Open General in the tab bar 7)Look Down And Click on Hidden
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You can still see it File Explore-> tools-> Folder Options-> view -> show hidden files
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File view options Show extension names
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