Cakes
1. Shortened cakes 2. Unshortened cakes There are two different groups of cakes:
Shortened Cakes contain fat The type of fat in the shortened cakes: Butter, margarine, shortening Use chemical leavening agents: Baking soda & baking powder Examples: Red velvet, pound cake, german chocolate SHORTENED CAKES (Butter cakes)
Light Velvety Porous interior Thin crust CHARACTERISTICS OF A SHORTENED CAKE
Unshortened Cakes contain no fat Sometimes they are called foam cakes Leavened by air Beaten egg whites Example: Angel food cake UNSHORTENED CAKES
Large volume Interior is spongy Tender and moist CHARACTERISICS OF AN UNSHORTENED CAKE
Baking Tips Bake cakes immediately after mixing. Oven too hot= peaks and cracks Oven too cool= less leavening and browning Check for doneness using the “toothpick method”
Short time- Cake storage container Couple of days- Cool thoroughly Wrap tightly with plastic wrap Refrigerate up to 2 days Longer- Cool thoroughly, wrap tightly Freeze up to 6 months Storage
Icing/Frostings High in fat, sugar and calories Use pastry bags and icing tips Some alternatives for frosting are: Making a glaze Putting a cut out paper design on top of the cake (ex. snowflake) then sift confectioners sugar over the cake. Decorating of Cakes