Before the bell… Take out your notes sheet from yesterday.

Slides:



Advertisements
Similar presentations
Chapter 14, Section 3: Land Management & Conservation
Advertisements

Shifting Cultivation.
Deforestation By Sid Steinberg and Ben Heller. What is Deforestation? The destruction of forests and trees Has many harmful effects on the environment.
Terrestrial Ecosystems— Management and Threats Chapter 10.
SECTION 11.5 FOREST RESOURCES AND MANAGEMENT IN THE U.S. Jonathan Wigfall & Tyrone Curtis.
Land Chapter 14. Land Use, Land Cover  _________________: farming, mining, building cities and highways and recreation  ___________________: what you.
Tropical Rain Forests Opportunties and Problems associated with their development Nekaisha Legerton.
Changes in Environments
Disappearing Resources Are we running out of time?
Renewable and Nonrenewable Resources
14.3. Bellringer Land Management The main categories of rural land are farmland, rangeland, forest land, national and state parks, and wilderness. –
Forests By: Jen Roach. Resources Some of the resources that are in a forest are flowers, fruits, seeds, and other forest plants. Trees are a major resource.
Humans in the Biosphere
Chapter 13: Forests, Parks an Landscapes. Modern Conflicts over Forestland and Forest Resources In recent decades forest conservation has become an international.
Crops and Soil.
Managing and Protecting Forests.   More than a third of the land in the U.S. consists of publicly owned national forests, resource lands, parks, wildlife.
Forest Resources Types of timber harvesting & sustainable management.
IMPACTS of agriculture on the environment Slash and Burn Agriculture Lecture Given By Ph.B. Jovanni Forrester.
These three elements form a “fire triangle.” Heat Oxygen Fuel.
HUMAN IMPACT on the BIOSPHERE A Changing Landscape.
Human Impact on the environment. 2 RESOURCES  RESOURCE- something used to take care of a need  TYPES: 1. Non Renewable- can’t be replenished; available.
Amazon Rainforest Our rain forests around the world are being destroyed at a rate of 36 football fields deforested each minute.
Forests, Parks and Landscapes
Bellringer Why does wilderness need to be preserved?
Some resources that are in forests are flowers, seeds, fruits, and other forest plants. Trees are a major resource in forests.
Forestry. Coniferous: cone bearing trees that keep their leaves all year round. Examples include Spruce and Pine. Coniferous trees account for 63% of.
LandSection 3 Rural Land Management The main categories of rural land – farmland –rangeland –forest land –national and state parks, and wilderness Condition.
Forest Destruction Chapter 11.5 – 11.6 Forest Destruction Chapter 11.5 – 11.6 Kevin Arocha Steven Marquez.
Chapter 5 Section 2 Conservation and Biodiversity—Methods to protect endangered species.
Forestry. What do we use forests for? An Older View of Canadian Forestry
Forestry and Resource Management
Fig. 10-4, p. 193 Support energy flow and chemical cycling Reduce soil erosion Absorb and release water Purify water and air Influence local and regional.
CANADA: A COUNTRY OF FORESTS. Canada is known for its forests: million hectares covers half of Canada’s total land area almost 57% is considered.
Forestry Chapter 10.
Look at the following pictures and think about things that must be considered Pre Harvesting of Trees and Post Harvesting of Trees.
ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCE LAND MANAGEMENT AND CONSERVATION.
Land, Public and Private Chapter 10. Human Activities Affecting Land and Environment  Extensive logging – mudslides  Deforestation – climate change.
INTERACTION? food, water, shelter, protection we depend on cattle for ….. food (meat, milk), clothing (leather, suede), fertilizer (manure) domesticated.
Forests, Parks, and Landscapes 1) Forests as Resources: Many Conflicts -Problems arise as to the “proper” use of forests in modern society Forests have.
Succession Ecological succession is the gradual process by which ecosystems change and develop over time. Nothing remains the same and habitats are constantly.
THE EARTH’S RESOURCES AND POLLUTION. Soil Degradation Scientist’ studies and the experiences of farmers have shown that the most productive soil, or the.
Biodiversity: Scientists have named more than 1.5 million species on Earth. This variety of different living things is called Biodiversity. Living organisms.
Rangelands & Forestry Friday, February 5 th, 2016.
Chapter 10 Sustaining Terrestrial Biodiversity: The Ecosystem Approach.
Forestry. Harvesting processes Harvesting processEase of loggingCostEcological protection Clear cuttingVery easy – area can be cut with machines and logs.
Land Use Ch. 14. Land Use and Land Cover Urban land –Land covered mainly with buildings and roads Rural land –Land that contains relatively few people.
Unit 7: South Asia. Managing Resources India has made huge strides in reducing poverty and has improved health and education. Development policies have.
Impact of Human Activity on Ecosystems
Farming Pollution Fertilizers runoff into waterways surrounding farms. These nutrients cause problems because they allow for algae to grow. The algae.
You will be given the answer. You must give the correct question.
Before the bell… Take out your notes sheet from yesterday.
Forestry – Logging Methods
Rangelands & Forestry.
NATIVE FORESTS Chapter 14.
Forests By: Jen Roach.
Landscapes: Forests, Parks and Wilderness
Sustaining Terrestrial Biodiversity: The Ecosystem Approach
Do Now: Movie Clip While watching the clip answer the following:
Forest Ecosystem and Management
Bellringer Why does wilderness need to be preserved?
FFA Forestry CDE – Elba High School – Mr. Davis
How does a Tree Talk to You?
Consumption and Resource Management
Forestry.
Soil Conservation.
Forestry.
Issues Facing Forests.
________________ RESOURCES can ____________ if they are alive OR
Soil Conservation.
4.5 Changes in Ecosystems pgs
Presentation transcript:

Before the bell… Take out your notes sheet from yesterday

Look at the following pictures and think about things that must be considered Pre Harvesting of Trees and Post Harvesting of Trees.

Ecologically Sensitive Areas… Areas that are ecologically sensitive and could not recover from harvesting (unsustainable) should not be logged.

The Decision When forest managers (foresters) and loggers examine a potential area for logging, these 6 qualities of the forest are analyzed.

Why would you not log this tree?

#1-Type and age of the tree Type and age of the tree (is the sustainability of the species threatened?) are considered. Rare species usually are not cut…and trees that are too young/old may not be cut

What is wrong with these situations? This is Bad!!!

#2- Slope of Land Slope of land (will the removal of trees cause the soil to erode and pollute waterways?)

Why would you not log here?

#3- Soil Type Type of soil (will the soil have enough nutrients to support re-growth?) This is not possible in rain forests.

Why would you not log here?

#4- Climate Are there appropriate amounts of rain and a temperatures ranges for the forest to re-grow? Is there a change in the amount of light?

#5- Wildlife Wildlife - Are there any endangered or threatened species? Is the wildlife sustainable?

What’s wrong here?

#6- Surroundings Surroundings (Location) (will it affect nearby ecosystems such as streams and ponds? Does it fragment a larger ecosystem?

What can we do after logging to help the ecosystem grow back?

#1 & 2 Mechanical Preparation – clear away the logging debris (duff and slash) with equipment Slash burning – Removes debris by burning. This is low in cost and good for steep slopes.

Why is it hard for trees to grow back here?

# 3 & 4 Herbicides – Controls weeds with chemicals so trees don’t compete for resource. May harm wildlife and remove cover. Planting – Replant with genetically improved seedlings. (most Pa forests will re-seed themselves)

#5,6,7 Thinning – remove overcrowded and poorly growing trees Fertilize – Adds nutrients to the soil (usually not necessary) Protection – Protect from fire, disease, and insect pests. This is continuous.