Introduction to Atoms. What is the smallest particle into which an element can be divided and still be the same substance? A. electron B. neutron C. proton.

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Atoms: Development of the Atomic Theory

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Development of the Atomic Theory

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Presentation transcript:

Introduction to Atoms

What is the smallest particle into which an element can be divided and still be the same substance? A. electron B. neutron C. proton D. atom

What is the smallest particle into which an element can be divided and still be the same substance? A. electron B. neutron C. proton D. atom

How did the Greek Democritus describe atoms? A. large, soft particles B. small, hard particles that were dividable. C. small, hard particles-like a tiny marble D. large, hard particles

How did the Greek Democritus describe atoms? A. large, soft particles B. small, hard particles that were dividable. C. small, hard particles-like a tiny marble D. large, hard particles

If an isotope of uranium, uranium-235, has 92 protons, how many protons does uranium-238 have? A. 92 B. 95 C. 143 D. 146

If an isotope of uranium, uranium-235, has 92 protons, how many protons does uranium-238 have? A. 92 B. 95 C. 143 D. 146

Which of the following is the smallest subatomic particle and has the least mass in the atom? ? A. nucleus B. proton C. neutron D. electron

Which of the following is the smallest subatomic particle and has the least mass in the atom? ? A. nucleus B. proton C. neutron D. electron

An atom of gold with 79 protons, 79 electrons, and 118 neutrons would have a mass number of A. 39 B. 158 C. 197 D. 276

An atom of gold with 79 protons, 79 electrons, and 118 neutrons would have a mass number of A. 39 B. 158 C. 197 D. 276

In Thomson’s “plum pudding” model of the atom, the plums represent A. atoms B. protons C. neutrons D. electrons

In Thomson’s “plum pudding” model of the atom, the plums represent A. atoms B. protons C. neutrons D. electrons

What did Democritus, Dalton, Thomson, Rutherford, and Bohr all have in common? A. They each identified new elements. B. They each identified new isotopes of atoms. C. They each discovered something about what we know about atoms today. D. They each were born in Greece..

What did Democritus, Dalton, Thomson, Rutherford, and Bohr all have in common? A. They each identified new elements. B. They each identified new isotopes of atoms. C. They each discovered something about what we know about atoms today. D. They each were born in Greece.

The sum of protons and neutrons in an atom A. Atomic number B. Mass number C. Atomic mass unit (amu) D. Electron cloud

The sum of protons and neutrons in an atom A. Atomic number B. Mass number C. Atomic mass unit (amu) D. Electron cloud

The number of protons in the nucleus of an atom A. Isotope B. Atomic number C. Atomic mass unit (amu) D. Mass number

The number of protons in the nucleus of an atom A. Isotope B. Atomic number C. Atomic mass unit (amu) D. Mass number

Particle that cannot be cut according to Democritus. A. atom B. nucleus C. isotope D. proton

Particle that cannot be cut according to Democritus. A. atom B. nucleus C. isotope D. proton

Region where electrons are likely to be found A. electron cloud B. nucleus C. isotope D. proton

Region where electrons are likely to be found A. electron cloud B. nucleus C. isotope D. proton

Atoms that have the same number of protons but different numbers of neutrons A. proton B. electron C. isotope D. neutron

Atoms that have the same number of protons but different numbers of neutrons A. proton B. electron C. isotope D. neutron

Subatomic particle that has a positive charge A. neutron B. electron C. isotope D. proton

Subatomic particle that has a positive charge A. neutron B. electron C. isotope D. proton

Negatively charged particle discovered by J J Thomson A. nucleus B. electron C. proton D. atom

Negatively charged particle discovered by Thomson A. nucleus B. electron C. proton D. atom

Particle in the center of an atom that has no charge A. neutron B. nucleus C. isotope D. electron

Particle in the center of an atom that has no charge A. neutron B. nucleus C. isotope D. electron

A unit of mass that describes the mass of an atom or molecule. A. atomic number B. atomic mass unit (amu) C. mass number D. electron cloud

A unit of mass that describes the mass of an atom or molecule. A. atomic number B. atomic mass unit (amu) C. mass number D. electron cloud

Central region of the atom A. isotope B. proton C. nucleus D. electron

Central region of the atom A. isotope B. proton C. nucleus D. electron

Who proposed this model of an atom? A. Bohr B. Thomson C. Rutherford D. Democritus

Who proposed this model of an atom? A. Bohr B. Thomson C. Rutherford D. Democritus

Introduction to Atoms Nice to have met you…