5.3: Position, Velocity and Acceleration. Warm-up (Remember Physics) m sec Find the velocity at t=2.

Slides:



Advertisements
Similar presentations
Warm Up A particle moves vertically(in inches)along the x-axis according to the position equation x(t) = t4 – 18t2 + 7t – 4, where t represents seconds.
Advertisements

Meanings of the Derivatives. I. The Derivative at the Point as the Slope of the Tangent to the Graph of the Function at the Point.
 Find an equation of the tangent line to the curve at the point (2, 1).
Position, Velocity and Acceleration
Objectives: 1.Be able to distinguish between distance and displacement 2.Explain the difference between speed and velocity 3.Be able to interpret motion.
Graphing motion. Displacement vs. time Displacement (m) time(s) Describe the motion of the object represented by this graph This object is at rest 2m.
Two Questions of Calculus. Objective To determine the purpose for studying calculus. TS: Making decisions after reflection and review.
Sec 3.7: Rates of Change in the Natural and Social Sciences
3.3 –Differentiation Rules REVIEW: Use the Limit Definition to find the derivative of the given function.
Practicing with Graphs
I: Intro to Kinematics: Motion in One Dimension AP Physics C Mrs. Coyle.
The Product Rule The derivative of a product of functions is NOT the product of the derivatives. If f and g are both differentiable, then In other words,
Motion Graphing Position vs. Time Graphs
Acceleration. Changing Motion Objects with changing velocities cover different distances in equal time intervals.
Motion in 1 Dimension. v  In the study of kinematics, we consider a moving object as a particle. A particle is a point-like mass having infinitesimal.
Motion in One Dimension Average Versus Instantaneous.
Science Starter! Complete the worksheet “Science Starter!” (on teacher’s desk).
Warmup: YES calculator 1) 2). Warmup Find k such that the line is tangent to the graph of the function.
Position, Velocity, Acceleration, & Speed of a Snowboarder.
Acceleration & Speed How fast does it go?. Definition of Motion Event that involves a change in the position or location of something.
3.4 Velocity & Other Rates of Change
Student Objective Click below for today’s topic & warmup
Kinematics- Acceleration Chapter 5 (pg ) A Mathematical Model of Motion.
Equations of Uniform Accelerated Motion AP Physics C Mrs. Coyle.
SECT. 3-A POSITION, VELOCITY, AND ACCELERATION. Position function - gives the location of an object at time t, usually s(t), x(t) or y(t) Velocity - The.
Graphing Motion, Speed and Velocity. Graphs of Motion A Distance vs. time graph that is a straight line always means the object moves the same.
Which line represents the greater speed? Graphing motion The greater the speed, the steeper the slope.
Uses of the 1 st Derivative – Word Problems.
Consider the plot of position vs. time for a particle shown below. At which part(s) of the plot is the instantaneous velocity greater than the total average.
= constant speed forward = no speed, stopped = constant speed; negative direction Time (s) Distance mDistance m.
 The derivative of a function f(x), denoted f’(x) is the slope of a tangent line to a curve at any given point.  Or the slope of a curve at any given.
Motion Review. What is the difference between an independent and dependent variable?
VELOCITY TIME GRAPHS. The Velocity vs. Time Graph Velocity (m/s) Time (s) ∆v ∆t Velocity vs. time.
§3.2 – The Derivative Function October 2, 2015.
2.1 Position, Velocity, and Speed 2.1 Displacement  x  x f - x i 2.2 Average velocity 2.3 Average speed  
Lesson Velocity PVA, derivatives, anti-derivatives, initial value problems, object moving left/right and at rest.
Motion Graphs Let’s go over the basics.. Acceleration vs. time graphs (a vs. t) These graphs are boring, and will only have a straight line above the.
5.5: Speeding up and Slowing down
What is acceleration? – Probably heard it mean: “the process of speeding up” – More specifically: the rate at which velocity changes. Remember that velocity.
Average Speed total distance total elapsed time v = d/t.
Speed: Average Velocity: Instantaneous Velocity:
The Derivative as a Rate of Change. In Alg I and Alg II you used the slope of a line to estimate the rate of change of a function with respect to its.
Meanings of the Derivatives. I. The Derivative at the Point as the Slope of the Tangent to the Graph of the Function at the Point.
Speeding Up and Slowing Down? Acceleration.
Section 2.1 – Average and Instantaneous Velocity.
§3.1 – Tangent Lines, Velocity, Rate of Change October 1, 2015.
Instantaneous and Average Velocity ToO_fCFIZvQ.
Motion Ch 11. A. Motion Reference points are necessary and must be a stationary object.
Forces & Motion Review. Describe Acceleration A change in velocity – which may be: –A change in speed Starting Stopping Speeding up Slowing down –A change.
Instantaneous Rate of Change The (instantaneous) rate of change of f with respect to x at a is the derivative: provided the limit exists.
Acceleration. Definition Any change in velocity is acceleration What are the possible causes of acceleration? Speeding up Slowing down Changing direction.
3-4 VELOCITY & OTHER RATES OF CHANGE. General Rate of Change The (instantaneous) rate of change of f with respect to x at a is the derivative! Ex 1a)
Acceleration.
Position vs. time graphs Review (x vs. t)
Velocity –Time Graphs.
Sec 2.7: Derivative and Rates of Change
Chapter 9 Vocab Review 8th Grade.
Ch 02 Graph Worksheet Answers
What is Motion?.
Lesson 7: Applications of the Derivative
Speed, Velocity, and Acceleration
2.2C Derivative as a Rate of Change
Describing Motion Motion occurs as an object changes position.
Find the velocity of a particle with the given position function
2.3B Higher Derivatives.
2.7/2.8 Tangent Lines & Derivatives
Aim: How do we analyze position-time or Displacement-time graphs?
In the study of kinematics, we consider a moving object as a particle.
VELOCITY, ACCELERATION & RATES OF CHANGE
Motion and Graphs.
Presentation transcript:

5.3: Position, Velocity and Acceleration

Warm-up (Remember Physics) m sec Find the velocity at t=2.

Is speed the same as velocity? What does a negative and positive velocity mean? So what is the slope (derivative) of position? velocity

Find the average velocity from t= to t= An object’s position is given by the function s(t) below, where s(t) is measured in meters and t is measured in seconds. Find the instantaneous velocity at t=

What is the slope (derivative) of velocity? acceleration What does a negative and positive velocity mean?

Do you think there is a derivative of acceleration?

Position of a particle is given by the function a) Find the velocity at t=1. Is it traveling to the left or right at this point? b) Find the acceleration at t=2. Is it accelerating to the left or right at this point? c) Find the position at t=3

Position is given by the function d) Find the average velocity from t=0 to t=3 e) Find the point where the particle comes to rest.