LINEAR CONTROL SYSTEMS Ali Karimpour Associate Professor Ferdowsi University of Mashhad.

Slides:



Advertisements
Similar presentations
Root Locus Analysis (2) Hany Ferdinando Dept. of Electrical Eng. Petra Christian University.
Advertisements

Root Locus Analysis (1) Hany Ferdinando Dept. of Electrical Eng. Petra Christian University.
LINEAR CONTROL SYSTEMS Ali Karimpour Assistant Professor Ferdowsi University of Mashhad.
LINEAR CONTROL SYSTEMS Ali Karimpour Assistant Professor Ferdowsi University of Mashhad.
LINEAR CONTROL SYSTEMS Ali Karimpour Assistant Professor Ferdowsi University of Mashhad.
LINEAR CONTROL SYSTEMS Ali Karimpour Assistant Professor Ferdowsi University of Mashhad.
LINEAR CONTROL SYSTEMS
LINEAR CONTROL SYSTEMS Ali Karimpour Assistant Professor Ferdowsi University of Mashhad.
LINEAR CONTROL SYSTEMS Ali Karimpour Assistant Professor Ferdowsi University of Mashhad.
LINEAR CONTROL SYSTEMS Ali Karimpour Assistant Professor Ferdowsi University of Mashhad.
LINEAR CONTROL SYSTEMS
مثال های کاربردی (1) محاسبه سطوح دايره ای شکل –آبياری بارانی –سم پاشها تعريف مسئله: تهيه برنامه ای که بر اساس يک شعاع مفروض ورودی سطح دايره متناظر را محاسبه.
LINEAR CONTROL SYSTEMS Ali Karimpour Assistant Professor Ferdowsi University of Mashhad.
LINEAR CONTROL SYSTEMS Ali Karimpour Assistant Professor Ferdowsi University of Mashhad.
LINEAR CONTROL SYSTEMS
LINEAR CONTROL SYSTEMS Ali Karimpour Assistant Professor Ferdowsi University of Mashhad.
LINEAR CONTROL SYSTEMS Ali Karimpour Assistant Professor Ferdowsi University of Mashhad.
LINEAR CONTROL SYSTEMS Ali Karimpour Assistant Professor Ferdowsi University of Mashhad.
LINEAR CONTROL SYSTEMS Ali Karimpour Assistant Professor Ferdowsi University of Mashhad.
LINEAR CONTROL SYSTEMS Ali Karimpour Assistant Professor Ferdowsi University of Mashhad.
Ali Karimpour Associate Professor Ferdowsi University of Mashhad ADVANCED CONTROL Reference: Chi-Tsong Chen, “Linear System Theory and Design”, 1999.
LINEAR CONTROL SYSTEMS Ali Karimpour Assistant Professor Ferdowsi University of Mashhad.
LINEAR CONTROL SYSTEMS Ali Karimpour Assistant Professor Ferdowsi University of Mashhad.
LINEAR CONTROL SYSTEMS Ali Karimpour Assistant Professor Ferdowsi University of Mashhad.
Automatic control by meiling CHEN1 Lesson 9 Root locus Automatic control 2. Analysis.
LINEAR CONTROL SYSTEMS Ali Karimpour Associate Professor Ferdowsi University of Mashhad.
LINEAR CONTROL SYSTEMS Ali Karimpour Associate Professor Ferdowsi University of Mashhad.
The Root Locus Analysis Eng R. L. Nkumbwa MSc, MBA, BEng, REng. Copperbelt University.
Feedback Control System THE ROOT-LOCUS DESIGN METHOD Dr.-Ing. Erwin Sitompul Chapter 5
Ch6 The Root Locus Method. Main content §The Root Locus Concept §The Root Locus Procedure §Generalized root locus or Parameter RL §Parameter design by.
Automatic Control Systems
Chapter 5: Root Locus Nov. 8, Key conditions for Plotting Root Locus Given open-loop transfer function G k (s) Characteristic equation Magnitude.
Modern Control Systems (MCS) Dr. Imtiaz Hussain Assistant Professor URL :
Lec 10. Root Locus Analysis II
The root locus technique 1.Obtain closed-loop TF and char eq d(s) = 0 2.Rearrange d(s) by grouping terms proportional to parameter of interest, and those.
Modern Control System EKT 308 Aspects of State Equation & Root Locus Method.
Modern Control System EKT 308
Chapter 5: Root Locus Nov , Two Conditions for Plotting Root Locus Given open-loop transfer function G k (s) Characteristic equation Magnitude.
Chapter 6 Root-Locus Analysis 6.1 Introduction - In some systems simple gain adjustment may move the closed- loop poles to desired locations. Then the.
Lecture 18: Root Locus Basics
Root Locus Techniques (Sketching Method) Date: 25 th September 2008 Prepared by: Megat Syahirul Amin bin Megat Ali
Dr. Tamer Samy Gaafar Automatic Control Theory CSE 322 Lec. 11 Root Locus.
Modern Control System EKT 308 Root Locus Method (contd…)
LINEAR CONTROL SYSTEMS Ali Karimpour Associate Professor Ferdowsi University of Mashhad.
Prof. Wahied Gharieb Ali Abdelaal
OBJECTIVE  Determination of root from the characteristic equation by using graphical solution.  Rules on sketching the root locus.  Analysis of closed-loop.
Root Locus. Closed-loop control system with a variable parameter K.
7.1 Root Locus (RL) Principle We introduce the RL through an example. Consider servo motor system shown bellow The closed loop transfer function is motor.
LINEAR CONTROL SYSTEMS Ali Karimpour Associate Professor Ferdowsi University of Mashhad.
Shroff S.R. Rotary Institute of Chemical Technology Chemical Engineering Instrumentation and process Control.
CONTROL SYSTEM UNIT-IV Datta Meghe Institute of engineering Technology and Research Sawangi (meghe),Wardha 1 DEPARTMENT OF ELECTRONICS & TELECOMMUNICATION.
Lecture 11/12 Analysis and design in the time domain using root locus North China Electric Power University Sun Hairong.
Routh Hurwitz Stability Test & Analysis of Closed-loop System
LINEAR CONTROL SYSTEMS
LINEAR CONTROL SYSTEMS Ali Karimpour Associate Professor Ferdowsi University of Mashhad.
Chapter 5 Root Locus.
Lecture 19: Root Locus Continued
تمرین هفتم بسم الله الرحمن الرحیم درس یادگیری ماشین محمدعلی کیوان راد
LINEAR CONTROL SYSTEMS
LINEAR CONTROL SYSTEMS
LINEAR CONTROL SYSTEMS
7.1 Root Locus (RL) Principle
LINEAR CONTROL SYSTEMS
LINEAR CONTROL SYSTEMS
LINEAR CONTROL SYSTEMS
Root Locus by: Nafees Ahmed
LINEAR CONTROL SYSTEMS
LINEAR CONTROL SYSTEMS
Root-Locus Analysis (2)
LINEAR CONTROL SYSTEMS
Presentation transcript:

LINEAR CONTROL SYSTEMS Ali Karimpour Associate Professor Ferdowsi University of Mashhad

Lecture 14 Dr. Ali Karimpour May Lecture 14 Root Locus Technique Topics to be covered include: v Root locus criterion. u Root loci (RL). u Complement root loci (CRL). u Complete root loci. v Property and construction of complete root loci.

Lecture 14 Dr. Ali Karimpour May مکان ریشه ها Root locus Root loci (RL) Complement root loci (CRL) Complete root loci Root locus, shows the position of roots of the following equation for different values of k مکان ریشه ها، موقعیت ریشه های معادله زیر را بر حسب مقادیر مختلف k نشان می دهد.

Lecture 14 Dr. Ali Karimpour May مکان ریشه ها Root locus Root locus, shows the position of roots of above equation for different values of k مکان ریشه ها، موقعیت ریشه های معادله فوق را بر حسب مقادیر مختلف k نشان می دهد. + - c1c1 e r Suppose: Closed loop system is: Characteristic equation is:

Lecture 14 Dr. Ali Karimpour May نحوه رسم مکان ریشه ها The Root Locus procedure Condition of magnitude شرط اندازه Condition of angle شرط زاویه Which points lie on the root loci? چه نقاطی بر روی مکان ریشه قرار دارند؟

Lecture 14 Dr. Ali Karimpour May نحوه رسم مکان ریشه ها The Root Locus procedure Rule 1: Specify the equation exactly in the following form. قانون اول : سیستم را دقیقا بصورت زیر بیان کنید. How many branches in root loci? چند شاخه در مکان ریشه ها؟ It is :

Lecture 14 Dr. Ali Karimpour May نحوه رسم مکان ریشه ها The Root Locus procedure Rule 2: Specify the poles and zeros of f(s). The root loci lie on the poles of f(s) for k=0 and lies on the zeros of f(s) for k=±∞ قانون 2 : قطب و صفرهای f(s) را مشخص کنید. مکان ریشه در k=0 روی قطبهای f(s) و در k=±∞ روی صفرهای f(s) قرار دارد

Lecture 14 Dr. Ali Karimpour May نحوه رسم مکان ریشه ها The Root Locus procedure Rule 3: Define the real axis section for positive and negative value of k. قانون 3 : محور حقیقی را برای مقادیر مثبت و منفی k مشخص کنید -20 0

Lecture 14 Dr. Ali Karimpour May نحوه رسم مکان ریشه ها The Root Locus procedure Rule 4: Find the asymptotes and centered of asymptotes for positive and negative values of k. قانون 4 : مجانبها و محل تلاقی مجانبها را برای مقادیر مثبت و منفی k تعیین کنید

Lecture 14 Dr. Ali Karimpour May نحوه رسم مکان ریشه ها The Root Locus procedure Rule 5: Find the break point. قانون 5 : نقطه شکست را بیابید

Lecture 14 Dr. Ali Karimpour May نحوه رسم مکان ریشه ها The Root Locus procedure Rule 6: Find the cross of root locus with imaginary axis by Routh Hurwitz criteria. قانون 6 : نقطه تلاقی با محور موهومی را توسط روش روت هرویتز تعیین کنید

Lecture 14 Dr. Ali Karimpour May مثال 2 : مکان کامل ریشه ها را در سیستم زیر بیابید. Example 2:ِ Draw the complete root loci of the following system. Rule 1: Specify the equation exactly in the standard form. قانون اول : سیستم را دقیقا بصورت استاندارد بیان کنید. Clearly it is ok

Lecture 14 Dr. Ali Karimpour May Rule 2: Specify the poles and zeros of f(s). The root loci lie on the poles of f(s) for k=0 and lie on the zeros of f(s) for k=±∞ قانون 2 : قطب و صفرهای f(s) را مشخص کنید. مکان ریشه در k=0 روی قطبهای f(s) و در k=±∞ روی صفرهای f(s) قرار دارد.

Lecture 14 Dr. Ali Karimpour May Rule 3: Define the real axis section for positive and negative value of k. قانون 3 : محور حقیقی را برای مقادیر مثبت و منفی k مشخص کنید

Lecture 14 Dr. Ali Karimpour May Rule 4: Find the asymptotes and centered of asymptotes. قانون 4 : مجانبها و محل تلاقی مجانبها.

Lecture 14 Dr. Ali Karimpour May نحوه رسم مکان ریشه ها The Root Locus procedure Rule 5: Find the break point. قانون 5 : نقطه شکست را بیابید.

Lecture 14 Dr. Ali Karimpour May Rule 5: Find the break point. قانون 5 : نقطه شکست را بیابید. ? ?

Lecture 14 Dr. Ali Karimpour May نحوه رسم مکان ریشه ها The Root Locus procedure Rule 6: Find the cross of root locus with imaginary axis by Routh Hurwitz criteria. قانون 6 : نقطه تلاقی با محور موهومی را توسط روش روت هرویتز تعیین کنید.

Lecture 14 Dr. Ali Karimpour May Rule 6: Find the cross of root locus with imaginary axis قانون 6 : نقطه تلاقی با محور موهومی

Lecture 14 Dr. Ali Karimpour May

Lecture 14 Dr. Ali Karimpour May rlocus(1,[ ]); hold on; rlocus(-1,[ ])

Lecture 14 Dr. Ali Karimpour May مثال 3 : مکان کامل ریشه ها را در سیستم زیر بیابید. Example 3:ِ Draw the complete root loci of following system. Rule 1: Specify the equation exactly in the standard form. قانون اول : سیستم را دقیقا بصورت زیر استاندارد کنید.

Lecture 14 Dr. Ali Karimpour May Rule 2: Specify the poles and zeros of f(s). The root loci lie on the poles of f(s) for k=0 and lie on the zeros of f(s) for k=±∞ قانون 2 : قطب و صفرهای f(s) را مشخص کنید. مکان ریشه در k=0 روی قطبهای f(s) و در k=±∞ روی صفرهای f(s) قرار دارد. Example 4:

Lecture 14 Dr. Ali Karimpour May Rule 3: Define the real axis section for positive and negative value of k. قانون 3 : محور حقیقی را برای مقادیر مثبت و منفی k مشخص کنید Example 4:

Lecture 14 Dr. Ali Karimpour May Rule 4: Find the asymptotes and centered of asymptotes. قانون 4 : مجانبها و محل تلاقی مجانبها. Example 4:

Lecture 14 Dr. Ali Karimpour May Rule 5: Find the break point. قانون 5 : نقطه شکست را بیابید. Example 4:

Lecture 14 Dr. Ali Karimpour May Rule 6: Find the cross of root locus with imaginary axis قانون 6 : نقطه تلاقی با محور موهومی ? We need another rule. به قانون دیگری نیاز داریم.

Lecture 14 Dr. Ali Karimpour May Exercises تمرینها 1- The transfer function of a single-loop control system are given as:. Construct the root loci of the Zeros of 1+G(s)H(s)=0 for -∞<T d <∞ 2- The open loop transfer function of a unity-feedback (negative sign) system is: Constract the complete root loci of the characteristic equation.

Lecture 14 Dr. Ali Karimpour May Exercises تمرینها Construct the complete root loci of the characteristic equation for Let n=1, n=2, n=3 and n=4 3- The open loop transfer function of a unity-feedback (negative sign) system is: 4- The open loop transfer function of a unity-feedback (negative sign) system is: a) Construct the root loci for -∞<K<∞, with α=5. b) Construct the root loci for -∞< α <∞, with K =5.

Lecture 14 Dr. Ali Karimpour May Exercises تمرینها 5- The open loop transfer function of a unity-feedback (negative sign) system is: Construct the root loci for 0<p<∞ 6- Consider following system Construct the root loci for 0<k 1 <∞

Lecture 14 Dr. Ali Karimpour May Exercises تمرینها 7- Consider following system For k 1 =0, k 1 =1 1nd k 1 =10 construct the root loci for 0<k 2 <∞. 8- Construct the root loci of the closed loop poles of the following system for 0<a<∞(Midterm spring 2008) R(s) C(s) -

Lecture 14 Dr. Ali Karimpour May Exercises تمرینها 9- Find the root-locus graph for the following system. The Answer :

Lecture 14 Dr. Ali Karimpour May Exercises تمرینها 10- The open loop transfer function of a unity-feedback (negative sign) system is: Construct the root loci for 0<p<∞(Final 1391)