030715v1.0GJ Costello GMIT Slide 1 Introduction What’s a tonne of CO 2 ? The Kyoto Protocol is an international agreement to limit greenhouse gas (GHG)

Slides:



Advertisements
Similar presentations
The GKI Telephone: /2 Website: What is Carbon Finance?
Advertisements

WHAT IS YOUR….. By Tabitha Odutayo.
The Kyoto Protocol. The Kyoto Protocol Is A Protocol To The International Framework Convention On Climate Change With The Objective Of Reducing Greenhouse.
Mole and gas volume The molar volume of a gas is its volume per mole, litre mol-1. It is the same for all gases at the same temperature and pressure. The.
Limiting Reactant.  Determine which reactant is left over in a reaction.  Identify the limiting reactant and calculate the mass of the product.  Calculate.
Limiting Reactant.
Steel Story Lesson 2 – moles in gas and solution(synoptic)
Moles, volume and density
HIGHER GRADE CHEMISTRY CALCULATIONS Molar Volume. The molar volume is the volume occupied by one mole of a gas. Worked example 1. In an experiment the.
Primary Energy Reporting. Contents What is primary energy? Why report primary energy usage? Primary energy reporting in LIEN Examples Benefits.
Global Warming Carbon. 2. What’s the problem? Greenhouse effect Caused by water and carbon dioxide Turns the Earth from a ‘snowball’ with a hot Equator.
The Ideal Gas Law Section Standard Molar Volume of a Gas Assume the gas is an ideal gas Standard molar volume of a gas: the volume occupied by one.
COMBINED GAS LAW AND AVOGADRO’S PRINCIPLE. COMBINED GAS LAW P1V1P2V2T1T2P1V1P2V2T1T2 =
Mole  measurement of the number of particles in a sample  1 mol He (g) = 6.02 x atoms  1 mol CO 2(g) = 6.02 x molecules.
The Mole Chapter 9 What is a mole? A mole of a substance is the amount of that substance which contains 6 x particles of that substance.
Section 4.3 Pg  This often involves integrating two or more concepts.  I.e. Boyle’s and Charles’ Laws were combined to create the Combined.
Carbon Footprint:.
Summary of The Mole. Converting from Moles to Number of Particles You Need to Know that: 1 mole = 6 x Particles Questions: 1.How many atoms are.
Chemical Quantities.  Calculate the mass of compounds.  Calculate the molar volumes of gases.  Solve problems requiring conversions between mass, and.
Reducing energy waste Good for us, great for the environment.
Education Building Arizona, USA 6 High Pressure Sodium 150W each, 16,000 Lumens 12 hours per day.
Carbon Rationing Action Groups Twickenham Robin Smith 30 August 2007.
Introduction.
Stoichiometry II. Solve stoichiometric problems involving moles, mass, and volume, given a balanced chemical reaction. Include: heat of reaction Additional.
The Mole Chapter 10. How do you measure? Often measure something by one of three different methods-  by counting  by mass  by volume.
 What substitution can be made in the ideal gas law?  Rearrange the ideal gas law to solve for molar mass  Rearrange the ideal gas law to solve for.
Combine This. Ideally That law on the beach ball Stoichiometry
Unit 5: The Mole and Stoichiometry
Carbon Footprint Toolkit Carbon quiz Teacher’s Notes The Carbon quiz is a simple multiple-choice quiz covering various aspects.
LIEN – Reporting Energy & CO 2 Emissions for Carbon Tax and Emissions Trading. Fuel Use and Distribution in Ireland.
Greenhouse Gas Emissions Data Request Form Instructions for completing the form NICSA.
Canada’s Greenhouse Gas Emissions Kyoto and Beyond.
TARBLASTER TEST RESULTS Test period67 minutes Total oil sand feed50,64 kg Oil content7,19% Mass of carbon in sand1.519,2 grams Oil evaporated.
Chapter 10 – The Mole The most important concept in chemistry.
Gases & Stoichiometry. Molar Volume 1 mol of gas = 22.4 L  molar volume What volume would be occupied by 0.77 moles of helium gas at STP?
Calculate the amount of substance in moles, using gas volumes
Climate Clever Energy Savers 4T project. Making the case for change Explore energy usage and what is means to be sustainable. Step 1.
Our Carbon Footprints The primary footprint is a measure of our direct emissions of CO2 from the burning of fossil fuels including domestic energy consumption.
The Mole 2 Calculations involving gases. Highly relevant – what volume of CO 2 is produced when 20 tonnes of fuel is burned?
EnvironmentEnvironnementCanada Nusa Dua, Bali, Indonesia September 5 – 7, Alain David, P.Eng. National Office of Pollution Prevention Environment.
Version : Sustainable Energy Your logo Slide 1 Guidance This is a suggested template Please modify as required OR do your own presentation to suit your.
7.2 More Mole Conversions!!!. - Molecular Oxygen = O 2 - Atomic Oxygen = O from the periodic table 7 elements that exist as diatomic molecules (MEMORIZE)
Take your periodic table out. What is atomic mass of Carbon Point where you can find it in the periodic table! 6 is atomic number not atomic mass Atomic.
3.4Molar Volume Molar Volume The Molar Volume of Gases Multi-Step Conversions Involving the Volume of a Substance Molar Volume and Density.
1. 2 Chemical Quantities or 3 How you measure how much? How you measure how much? n You can measure mass, n or volume, n or you can count pieces. n We.
Density of a Gas at STP Lesson # 4. 1.Calculate the density of N 2 at STP. Calculate Density=grams litre Assume that you have 1 mole of N 2.
Calculations with Moles. No. of Particles No. of Moles No. of Grams No. of Liters X formula mass X 22.4 L/mol X 6.02 X  by.
Power Point Created by: Katlyn Brown. What is your Carbon Footprint? Your carbon footprint is the sum of all emissions of CO2 (carbon dioxide), which.
Moles and Gases. Achievement Indicators  Determine relationships between molar quantities of gases at STP  define STP and state the molar volume of.
What is it? Where does it come from?. Energy – What is it? The capacity of a body system to do work or a measure of this capacity, measured in joules.
UNIT 6: CHEMICAL QUANTITIES Chapter 10: Mole and Volume Relationships.
Public Name: François Bruggemans Dept: New Business - Heating Carbon footprint of heating systems Lowering GHG emissions by the use of heat pumps.
Miss Fogg Spring 2016  A particle can refer to an individual atom OR a type of molecule ◦ Jellybean ◦ Baseball ◦ Carbon atoms ◦ Hydrogen atoms ◦ Water.
Avogadro’s Hypothesis. If two containers are filled with the same number of gas molecules at the same temperature and pressure, then the two containers.
Science A Physics – P1 Science A Physics – P1 Topic 1: Electricity Generation - 3 Topic 1: Electricity Generation - 3.
“promoting the goal of sustainable development” iema The professional body for the environment Carbon Footprinting Sean Hayes IEMA Scotland North.
Density of a Gas at STP Lesson # 4. 1.Calculate the density of N 2 at STP. Assume that you have 1 mole of N L 28.0 g =1.25 g/L litre grams Density=
Energy Efficiency in the home
4.3 The Mole and Volume.
Bell Ringer May 8th Check your grades….
Carbon Footprinting.
For every gas at STP 1 mole occupies 22.4 L.
Molar Volume of a Gas at STP Lesson 2.
Density of a Gas at STP Lesson # 4.
Avogadro’s Law.
2.5 Can we slow climate change?
Energy Mix / Supply & Demand
Moles, Volume and Density
The Mole.
Unit 3 – Chemistry in Society Pupil Notes
Presentation transcript:

030715v1.0GJ Costello GMIT Slide 1 Introduction What’s a tonne of CO 2 ? The Kyoto Protocol is an international agreement to limit greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions. Carbon dioxide (CO 2 ) is the most important GHG. Emissions of CO 2 are normally quoted in tonnes. However, a tonne of CO 2 is difficult to visualise. The next two slides attempts to explain “what a tonne of CO 2 is” in terms taken from everyday experience. The calculations are shown on the last slide. Run the slide show and just use the mouse to transition from slide to slide. If you have any suggestions on improving this presentation please contact

030715v1.0GJ Costello GMIT Slide 2 What’s a tonne of CO 2 ? 13 bulbs will emit 1 kg of CO 2 in one hour 100W light bulbs => 13,000 bulbs will emit a tonne of CO 2 in one hour

030715v1.0GJ Costello GMIT Slide 3 What’s a tonne of CO 2 ? 2 kg of CO 2 will fill your oil tank (1000L) => 1 tonne will fill 500 oil tanks

030715v1.0GJ Costello GMIT Slide 4 Calculations Electricity generated in Ireland* results in emissions of 776 grams of carbon dioxide (CO 2 ) per kilowatt hour (kWh) i.e. unit of electricity 13 bulbs rated at 100W use 1.3 units in one hour  1.3 x 776g ≈ 1 kg of CO 2 emissions 1 mole of CO 2 occupies a volume of 22.4 litres at S.T.P. 1 mole of CO 2 = 12 + (16x2) = 44 grams (relative molecular mass) 44 g of CO 2 ≡ 22.4 litres at S.T.P.  1 kg of CO 2 occupies approx 500 litres at S.T.P. * Note: This is the figure as of The carbon factor depends on the primary fuel mix that is utilised to generate the electricity. The carbon factor varies from year-to-year and from country-to-country. e.g. The 2001 carbon factor for the UK was 430 g CO 2 /kWh