PJM©2011 From Pilot to Production: Integrating New Storage Products in PJM Scott Baker PJM Interconnection ERCOT ETWG Storage Workshop December 2, 2011.

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Presentation transcript:

PJM©2011 From Pilot to Production: Integrating New Storage Products in PJM Scott Baker PJM Interconnection ERCOT ETWG Storage Workshop December 2, 2011

PJM© ☼ NJ: 22.5% by 2021 ☼ MD: 20% by 2022 ☼ DE: 25% by 2026 ☼ DC: 20% by 2020 ☼ PA: 18%** by 2020 ☼ IL: 25% by 2025 ☼ OH: 25%** by 2025 ☼ NC: 12.5% by 2021 (IOUs) MI: 10% + 1,100 MW by 2015 ☼ VA: 15% by 2025 WV: 25%** by 2025 ☼ Minimum solar requirement ** Includes separate tier of “alternative” energy resources DSIRE: January 2011www.dsireusa.org State RPS Targets: State Renewable Portfolio Standards (RPS) require suppliers to utilize wind and other renewable resources to serve an increasing percentage of total demand. State Goal State RPS PJM States with RPS

PJM©

PJM©

PJM©

PJM© July 21, 2011 – PJM New All-Time Peak 300 MW on the system at peak.

PJM© Grid Storage Types Pumped Hydro Stationary Battery Flywheels Compressed Air

PJM© PJM Advanced Technology Resources Program With diversified technologies participating in the program, it has become an open window to demonstrate PJM’s continuous efforts and great achievements in applying new solutions to grid challenges

PJM©

PJM©

PJM©

PJM©

PJM© consecutive tests of 75% or better

PJM© Grid-Scale Energy Storage Pilot – 1 MW Battery Operational Details Lithium-ion nano titanate (Altairnano) Power 1 MW, Energy 250 kWh Full capacity duration, 15 minutes Efficiency, 90% round trip (AC-AC) Usable Charge Range, 5%-99%

PJM© Regulation: Accuracy Matters… A fossil plant following a regulation command signal Energy Storage accurately following a regulation command signal Energy Storage Output Regulation Signal

PJM© Operational Performance: Source: © 2010 The AES Corporation, All rights reserved.

PJM© Key Learning from Energy Storage Pilot Storage resources can provide faster response and more accurate tracking to AGC signal PJM’s Regulation signal bias ‘down’ –Reduces number of hours storage products can participate in the market –Batteries get ‘full up’ Split Regulation signal –‘Traditional’ – tracks ACE –‘Dynamic’ – ACE component, but tightly correlated to frequency deviation

PJM© Questions