Chapter 2b- Peripherals & Ports
Identify & describe input devices Identify & describe output devices Connect input & output devices to a computer Identify common peripherals
Allow data IN the computer
Standard Ergonomic Wireless Flexible Virtual
Mechanical Mouse (OLD) Has a rubber ball under ◦ Sensor detect movement Must use mouse pad
Optical ◦ LED on bottom ◦ No mouse pad needed ◦ Not good on glass Laser ◦ Laser light on bottom ◦ No mouse pad needed ◦ 20x better sensitivity Wireless ◦ USB Receiver ◦ Optical or Laser
Speak commands into PC & enter text Software must be installed Disabled people use
Which type of mouse’s movement is caused by a ball? ◦ Mechanical You just got a fancy, new glass computer desk. Which type of mouse should you use? ◦ Laser How does a wireless mouse connect to a computer? ◦ USB adapter If a person cannot type, what would you recommend so they can use a computer? ◦ Voice recognition software/microphone
Capture still pics & videos ◦ Point & shoot ◦ DSLR Pictures stored to media card ◦ SD is most common Transfer to computer
Lens/Zoom ◦ Digital Zoom ◦ Optical Zoom Rechargeable Battery ◦ NO ALKALINES! Megapixels ◦ Pixel= single dot ◦ Mega= million ◦ More= better prints Touch screen Wireless Transfer
Make a feature chart for a digital camera ◦ P&S, DSLR, Phone Brand, Megapixels, Optical zoom, digital zoom, screen size, type of memory card, special features, type of battery
Data comes OUT of the computer Name some
Video card in case sends images to monitor CRT ◦ Big & bulky LCD & LED ◦ Thin, flat-panel ◦ Less energy Connect w/ video cable & power
DPI ◦ Dots per inch ◦ More dots= better quality ◦ 4800 x 1200 (H x V) PPM ◦ Pages per minute ◦ Black & Color speeds Color is slower
Dot Matrix ◦ Pins hammer into ink ribbon ◦ Connected paper with guide holes ◦ Not good quality ◦ Slow & noisy
Nozzles spray liquid ink Very good quality Quiet Fast Inexpensive
Laser inside Toner is a powder ◦ Thousands of pages from toner Very fast printing B&W or color ◦ 4 color toners (CMYK)
All-In-One ◦ Print, copy, scan Some have fax too ◦ Inkjet & laser Photo Printer ◦ Small ◦ 4 x 6 glossy Plotter ◦ Large paper ◦ Drafting, posters
How they connect ◦ Wired- USB or network ◦ Wireless Print from any PC, phone, tablet Make money from ink & toner ◦ Printer: $50 ◦ Ink Cost: $6 Price You Pay: $20-$30
Get your printer brand & model # Look up: ◦ Inkjet or Laser ◦ All-in-one or not ◦ dpi ◦ ppm (black & color) ◦ Connections ◦ Ink or toner cost ◦ Cost of printer ◦ Cost of a ream of paper ◦ Cost of a 3’ USB cable ◦ Cost of 8 x 10 photo paper
Which type of printer uses a hammer that strikes a ribbon? ◦ Dot matrix You just received a new toner for your printer. Which type of printer do you have? ◦ Laser printer What is the measurement of a good quality print? ◦ Dpi If you want to know how fast a printer prints, which feature are you interested in? ◦ ppm
Purple ◦ Keyboard Green ◦ Mouse Both 6 pin female
VGA ◦ Blue ◦ 15 pin female ◦ Video only, analog HDMI ◦ Digital HD video & audio through one cable
Transfer data & electricity Plug and play (PnP) ◦ “Hot swappable” High speed ◦ 2.0- fast; 10 songs/sec. ◦ 3.0- faster; 100 songs/sec.
NIC or Ethernet Connect to network Use an Ethernet Cable or Network Cable
Parallel ◦ 25 port female ◦ IEEE 1284 ◦ Old Printers Serial ◦ 9 port male ◦ RS-232 ◦ Old modems & mice
Parallel Serial
Modem RJ11 Phone/Line Jacks 56kbps
Line In ◦ Audio into PC ◦ Record Player to PC Line Out ◦ Headphone ◦ Speakers Microphone
S-video (OLD) ◦ Digital video out DVI (OLD) ◦ HD video out Firewire (OLD) ◦ Replaced by USB
Bring in Laptop or Take picture of laptop/desktop ports ◦ Laptop- all sides Print in class & label View & connect wires to class PC’s Practice connecting wires
Which video port sends HD audio & video through one cable? ◦ HDMI What common port transfers data and can charge your cell phone? ◦ USB How many pins is the old keyboard & mouse ports? ◦ 6 pin female The VGA port is what color and how many pins? ◦ Blue, 15 pin female
Which port would you connect to get access to a network? ◦ Ethernet Joe wants to convert his old records to CD’s. Which port can you plug his record player into? ◦ Line In Which port is a common plug and play one? ◦ USB
Practice Connecting Cables Handout ◦ What port would you connect the device to?
Which part of the computer performs calculations and controls processes? ◦ CPU What is it called when people can speak into a PC and have it perform those commands? ◦ Voice recognition Which type of memory is volatile? ◦ RAM
Which software translates speech into text? ◦ Voice recognition What is the name of the path that data travels on a motherboard? ◦ Bus Which type of storage device has no moving parts? ◦ Flash/USB drive
Chapter 2b- Peripherals & Ports