CHAPTER 1 The Science of Chemistry 1.3 Matter and Energy.

Slides:



Advertisements
Similar presentations
Forms of Energy & Energy Conversions
Advertisements

Vocabulary Law of conservation of energy - Energy (E) CANNOT be created or destroyed, only changed in form!!! Energy = property of an object /system that.
Energy The ability to cause a change.
Types of Energy and Forms of Energy EPIT C. Ned Rogers.
Energy and Energy Resources
Chemistry and Matter Review. What is Matter? Matter- anything that has mass and takes up space. Everything in the world is made of matter.
1. Energy Transformations Most forms of energy can be transformed into other forms. Energy transformation: a change from one form of energy to another.
Energy and Transformation of Energy
Physical Science and You Chapter One: Studying Physics and Chemistry Chapter Two: Experiments and Variables Chapter Three: Key Concepts in Physical Science.
ENERGY and its FORMS (15.1). energy : the ability to do work work: the transfer of energy - energy is transferred by a force moving an object through.
Energy. What is Energy Energy is the ability to cause change or do work TYPES – Electrical – Chemical – Radiant – Thermal – Mechanical – Thermal – Nuclear.
Energy exists in different forms
Energy Energy is a quantity that measures the ability to cause change in an object or system. We get energy from the changes in food when it is digested.
Energy Notes 6 th Grade Science. Chapter 5 Section 1 What is energy?
CHEMISTRY: STRUCTURE OF MATTER. THE STRUCTURE OF MATTER What is matter? – Matter is anything that takes up space and has mass All matter is made up of.
All about Energy. The Big Ideas! Energy exists in different forms Energy can change forms but is never lost Technology improves the ways people use energy.
The Law of Conservation of Energy Energy cannot be created or destroyed. E= m x C 2.
Cienna Ribblett. Kinetic Energy The energy of motion Ex. Riding a bike, frog leaping Leaping Frog.
Chapter 6:. 1) Energy is a measure of the ability to cause change or to do “work.”
Energy.
Trimester 2 Science vocabulary and concepts: Heat & Energy.
Lecture 7: Matter and Energy. Last Time… forms of energy: forms of energy:  kinetic  potential  radiative Law of Conservation of Energy Law of Conservation.
Science Jeopardy Types of EnergyForms of EnergyGrab BagGrab Bag II FinalFinal.
Energy Notes.
Topic 4 Transformations and Conservation of Energy.
Chapter 13 Energy.
Energy Transformations and Conservation It’s the Law!
ENERGY Forms Transformations Thermal. FORMS OF ENERGY Essential Question: How can you tell the difference between potential and kinetic energy?
Forms of Energy Mr. Dunnum Physical Science. Law of Conservation  According to the lawlaw of conservationlawla of energy, energy is never created or.
Write answers on sheet of paper – 13, 16, 17, 20 Write answers for Objective 5 on card! 26, 32, 34.
The Chemistry of Life Chemical Basis of Life Matter.
Energy: Forms and Changes. Forms of Energy  The five main forms of energy are: Thermal (heat) Chemical Electromagnetic (electricity and light) Nuclear.
Energy / Alternative Energy 5 th Grade Science Forms of Energy.
ENERGY Two main types -- kinetic and potential. KINETIC ENERGY Energy of motion Increases as mass increases Increases as speed increases.
Sections 2 and 3 Energy Conversions and Conservation of Energy
ENERGY Ability to do work or cause change. Potential Stored energy. Has the ability to move. It might move, it might not move.
Chapter 15 - Energy Energy and Its Forms Energy is the ability to do work. Work is the transfer of energy  Work = force x distance.
JEOPARDY Chapter 13. Section 1Section 2Section 3Section 4Bonus
Energy Basics. Part 1: The Relationship Between Matter and Energy 1.Define matter and energy Matter is anything that occupies space and has mass. Energy.
Unit B – Chapter 1 Energy. Energy – the ability to cause change kinetic energy – the energy of motion; a moving object has the most kinetic energy at.
Types of Energy 6-5.1Identify the sources and properties of heat, solar, chemical, mechanical, and electrical energy.
Chemical Energy Energy that is released during a chemical reaction or change Type of Potential Energy Examples: – Batteries – Burning Wood – Coal – Oil.
Forms of Energy Add these notes to your flip folder. Refer to Coach book pages , textbook section 9-1, and Worksheet 18.
Energy Types Lesson 1. Energy Types  Write three sentences saying how you feel about your forces exam result I feel happy/ok/unhappy because... I felt.
The Nature of Energy Bill Nye – Energy (8:52). Energy Energy is the ability to cause change or make things move. – 2 types: Potential Energy – stored.
Forms of Energy Openers Mrs. V Science Match each definition to the correct key term A. B. C. D.
ENERGY. Energy – The ability to do work How is energy involved in the following picture?
BELLWORK Think about how you use energy in your everyday life. Make a list of at least ten ways that you use energy every day.
WHAT IS ENERGY? Notes:.  Science is mostly about matter and energy. We say that matter is anything that has mass and takes up space. That is easy to.
Chapter 9 Types of Energy and Forms of Energy. Energy Energy is defined as the ability to do work (product of force applied over a distance) Energy exists.
Science Jeopardy KE & PEEnergy Resources Energy Transfers Temp & Heat.
Do Now Nov. 4th In your Do Now Book, list ways that you used energy this morning.
Energy transformation. Law of Conservation of Energy The Law of conservation of energy says that energy is never gained or lost, it just changes form.
Heat = mass X change in temp X specific heat 1.10 g X 33 o C X 0.90 J/g o C = 297 J g X  T X 0.50 J/g o C = 5275 J 1.25  T = 5275 – divide both.
CHAPTER 2 ENERGY. 1. Visible light is an example of Electromagnetic energy 2. Change from one energy form to another is Energy transformation.
Monday, September 10 th Entry Task Write down as many things (at least 5 things) you know about physical science. They can be specifics about energy, matter,
Chapter 3 Energy 3.1 Energy exists in different forms.
6.2 Energy.
Transformation of Energy.
Energy.
Energy: Forms and Changes
15.1 Energy Conversion and Conservation
CHAPTER 1 The Science of Chemistry 1.3 Matter and Energy.
CHAPTER 1 The Science of Chemistry 1.3 Matter and Energy.
Stored energy due to position
Potential and Kinetic Energy
Stored energy due to position
Energy Transformations and Conservation
Ch. 15 Intro to Physics Energy.
Presentation transcript:

CHAPTER 1 The Science of Chemistry 1.3 Matter and Energy

Key Questions: What does “conserving” energy mean? Are we really “running out” of energy? Can you name at least three forms of energy?

3 1.3 Matter and Energy A bicycle contains many kinds of matter.

4 1.3 Matter and Energy Matter is anything that has mass and takes up space. Physical forms (phases) of matter Matter

5 1.3 Matter and Energy Energy Whether matter is solid, liquid, or gas depends on how much internal thermal energy is associated with its constituent molecules and atoms

6 1.3 Matter and Energy law of conservation of energy: law of nature that states that energy can never be created or destroyed, just converted from one form into another. Mechanical energy Potential energy Kinetic energy

7 1.3 Matter and Energy Chemical energy Electrical energy Thermal energy Mechanical energy Energy conversion

8 1.3 Matter and Energy Energy is not created but converted from one form to another.

9 1.3 Matter and Energy If energy cannot be destroyed, why are we encouraged to “conserve energy”?

Matter and Energy What we say What we mean “We use energy by turning on a light.”

Matter and Energy What we say What we mean “We use energy by turning on a light.” “We use one form of energy (electricity) by turning on a light.”

Matter and Energy What we say What we mean “We use energy by turning on a light.” “We use one form of energy (electricity) by turning on a light.” “Electric power plants make electrical energy.”

Matter and Energy What we say What we mean “We use energy by turning on a light.” “We use one form of energy (electricity) by turning on a light.” “Electric power plants make electrical energy.” “Electric power plants convert other forms of energy (solar, nuclear) into electrical energy.”

Matter and Energy What we say What we mean “We use energy by turning on a light.” “We use one form of energy (electricity) by turning on a light.” “Electric power plants make electrical energy.” “Electric power plants convert other forms of energy (solar, nuclear) into electrical energy.” “We are running out of energy.”

Matter and Energy What we say What we mean “We use energy by turning on a light.” “We use one form of energy (electricity) by turning on a light.” “Electric power plants make electrical energy.” “Electric power plants convert other forms of energy (solar, nuclear) into electrical energy.” “We are running out of energy.” “We are running out of certain forms of energy (oil, gas).”

Matter and Energy law of conservation of energy: - energy can never be created or destroyed - energy can just be converted from one form into another Physical states of matter