Chapter 14, Sections 1,2. The Growth of Cotton and the Southern Economy.

Slides:



Advertisements
Similar presentations
Guided Reading Activity 13-3
Advertisements

Cotton Kingdom in the South
The Cotton Kingdom The Southern ___________________ o Largely Conservative  saw little need for manufacturing or ______________________  Led to growth.
Southern Cotton Kingdom
Ch. 10 Antebellum Society.
Chapter 13: The South Study Guide Mrs. Miller United States History.
Southern Cotton Kingdom. The Industrial Revolution in the North actually caused the spread of slavery in the South.
Eli Whitney and the Cotton Gin BY: MADALYN ISAAC.
DO NOW Brainstorming: List 3 to 5 things you know about slavery or the Civil War.
The Slave Economy Page 479. Views on Slavery Slavery had been a part of American life since colonial days. Some people thought slavery was wrong. Most.
CH. 7-4 THE LAND OF COTTON AMERICAN HISTORY. “KING COTTON”  The “cotton gin” was a simple machine. Many people copied Eli Whitney’s design  The demand.
Growth of the Cotton Industry The Big Idea The invention of the cotton gin made the South a one-crop economy and increased the need for slave labor. Main.
THE SOUTHERN ECONOMY AND THE SLAVE SYSTEM.  Cotton belt formed when farmers switched from less profitable crops to cotton  Stretched from South Carolina.
Chapter 12 Section 1.  In the early 1800’s, new technology and the growth of industry began to change the way Americans lived. The “mill girls” were.
Agricultural Changes in the South
Regional Economies Create Differences
The South Growth of the Cotton Industry
The American Nation Chapter 14 North and South, 1820– 1860 Copyright © 2003 by Pearson Education, Inc., publishing as Prentice Hall, Upper Saddle River,
Chapter 13 The South I. Growth of the Cotton Industry Cotton was not a profitable crop – hard to take seeds out By 1790’s high demand for American.
4.2.  As we have learned, South Carolina is a great place for farming.  The type of soil, climate, and land supported farming (agriculture).  This.
The North The Agrarian South. With the growth of textile mills in the North, the demand for cotton grew rapidly. Long-staple cotton was easy to process.
Section 1:The Growth of Cotton Section 2:The Southern Economy Section 3:Southern Society Section 4:The Slave System CHAPTER 14 Agricultural Changes in.
Chapter 12 “The South” Ms. Monteiro Cotton Industry Southern Society Slave System Miscellaneous
Regional Economies Create Differences
Northern Factories  Swift Rivers=Ideal location for water powered factories  Access to resources (coal, lumber, etc) allow for mass production of products.
A GRICULTURAL C HANGES IN THE S OUTH. T HE G ROWTH OF C OTTON Southern Agriculture began to decline after the American Revolution. Prices for Cash Crops.
Regional Economics Create Differences
Causes of Tension between the North and South  Identify and describe what factors lead to the tensions between the North and South?
Pre-Civil War Mr. Collins.  From Maine to Iowa the North had a variety of climates and natural features.  Northerners adapted to these differences by.
The South’s Economy.
North v. South Why are the sections of the country so different?
The Early Southern Economy & The Growth of Cotton.
Masters and Slaves.
1 IMPACT OF INVENTIONS New Technologies SOL US1.8C 7/22/2007 Submitted by Mildred Thomas.
The South King Cotton. Growth of the Cotton Industry Before the American Revolution – main crops were rice, indigo, & tobacco After the American Revolution.
Growth of the Cotton Industry Before the American Revolution, three crops dominated southern agriculture – tobacco, rice and indigo These crops, produced.
Chapter 12 – The South Section Notes Video Maps History Close-up
CH. 14 SECTION 3 COTTON KINGDOM IN THE SOUTH. OBJECTIVES How did the cotton gin improve cotton production in the South? How did the South become an agricultural.
Southern Cotton Kingdom
Ch 13-1 Industrial Revolution, a period of rapid growth in the use of machines in manufacturing and production. Industrial Revolution, a period of rapid.
Cotton Kingdom in the South INDUSTRIAL REVOLUTION TEXTILES MACHINES - Spinning Jenny - Power Loom - Sewing Machine Chapter 14 section 3 causes High Demand.
Sectionalism- Regional Differences Objective- start to understand the regional differences between the North, South, and West. The regional differences.
The Growth of Cotton in South Carolina. Growing Cotton  In the United States, there are 17 cotton growing states and South Carolina is one of them. 
Cotton Gin Who invented the cotton gin and in what year? Eli Whitney, 1793 How did the machine work and what was its purpose? It quickly and efficiently.
The Land of Cotton Chapter 7, Section 4. “King Cotton”  Two types of cotton that were grown  Long staple cotton – easy to clean, but very difficult.
Chapter 13.1 Vocabulary/Two Column Notes Growth of the Cotton Industry.
Ch. 13, Section 3: Southern Cotton Kingdom pg. 397
Chapter 13.1 Growth of the Cotton Industry
Industry In the North.
Section I: The Growth of the Cotton Industry
SOUTHERN POPULATION I. Big Planters in the South
The Growth of the Cotton Industry and Southern Society
The Cotton Boom By Maddy V. and Lisa D..
Chapter 4: Economic Growth and Westward Expansion
SOCIAL STUDIES CHAPTER 3 LESSON 1.
Life in the South Southern Economy.
The American System.
Sectionalism and the South
Southern Cotton Kingdom
The South.
For each item, answer the following questions:
Ch. 13 Sec. 1, 2 “Cotton Industry and the South” P
Life in the North vs Life in the South before the Civil War
Ch. 13 Sec. 1, 2 “Cotton Industry and the South” P
Chapter 13 The South
Northern and Southern States
Southern Cotton Kingdom
Differences in Regional Economies
The South.
The Land of Cotton 7.4.
Presentation transcript:

Chapter 14, Sections 1,2. The Growth of Cotton and the Southern Economy.

Agriculture The South took great pride in agriculture, as an art passed down to successive generations. But the truth was that farming in the South was in decline.

Decrease in Slavery Northern states found it incompatible with liberty. Drop in prices made farmers scale back, or grow crops that demanded less labor. Cheaper to free slaves than feed them.

But then… the growing textile industry required a larger cotton crop, and therefore more slaves were needed to harvest it.

Eli Whitney created the Cotton Gin That made it easier to remove the seeds from short-staple cotton.

The Cotton belt… …stretched from South Carolina to Texas.

Southern Citizens Planters- large scale farmers with more than 20 slaves Factors- Crop brokers who managed trade between planters and customers

Etienne Bore Perfected a more efficient way to process Louisiana sugarcane.

Cotton was wearing out the soil and making the South dependent on foreign imports. Some Southerners called for more industries.