U13-lesson 1-2 EQ:IQ Grammar Past Participle 过去分词.

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U13-lesson 1-2 EQ:IQ Grammar Past Participle 过去分词

教育 Learning Objectives ♠ tell the meanings & functions of past participles through reading & practice ♠ make simple sentences using past participles (as object complement & attribute) At the end of this lesson, you’ll be able to

教育 Which are past participles ?

教育 Past participle 过去分词 Read the passage and find the past participles that have the same functions as the examples. 作用作用 谓语 例词序号例词序号 ④ ⑤④ ⑤ 非 谓 语

教育 Summary 1 过去分词用于以下三种情况 1. 和助动词一起构成完成时的谓语 ( have done ) 2. 和 be 动词一起构成被动语态的谓语 ( be done ) 非 3. 非谓语动词

教育 What’s the difference ? 现在 分词 过去 分词 The water is boiling. The dog is barking.The dog is injured. 时间 语态 She’s drinking boiled water.

教育 Summary 2 过去分词包含两个特点 被动 完成 过去 分词 过去 分词 1 2

1.The ________ fans cheered at the pop star _______ on the stage. 2. She saw the thief ________ into the house through the ________ window. excited climbing 教育 EX1 singing Practice 1 broken Which form is correct, -ed or -ing?

教育 宾补 Practice 2 Peter will have his car repaired after work. Peter won’t repair the car himself. He asks someone else to do it. repair his car after work Example Peter

教育 宾补 Practice 1 2. Tom takes good care of his teeth and he____________________ every year. 1. Joe usually washes his car himself. But he broke his arm yesterday, so he decides to ___________________ this weekend. EX2 Complete the sentences have it washed has them examined /get (examine his teeth)

教育 Practice 2 宾补 3. To welcome the Beijing Olympics, the city government ___________________ ________along the roads. Complete the sentences had many flowers 4. She is so busy that she doesn’t have time to clean the house. So she______ ______________ every weekend. has the house cleaned planted (plant many flowers)

教育 cut his hair on Friday paint the house before the new year Jack Sally What are they going to do? Why ? Look and say ( 宾补 )

教育 状语 Practice 3 As she was admired by everyone, she began to grow too proud. → Seen from the tower, the city looks quite beautiful. Example When the city is seen from the tower, it looks quite beautiful. → Admired by everyone, she began to grow too proud.

教育 状语 Practice 3 1. Shocked by the bad news, she burst into tears. 2. Organised by our team, the activity will surely be a success. 3. Directed by Zhang Yimou, the film drew more attention of the public. 4. Locked in the cage, the panda refused to eat anything. EX3 Rewrite the sentences using past participles

教育 定语 Practice 4 → The injured boy can not take part in the sports meet. All books which were borrowed from the library should be returned by Friday. Example The boy who is injured can not take part in the sports meet. → All books borrowed from the library should be returned by Friday.

教育 定语 Practice 4 …the river which was polluted. Most people who were invited to the conference were businessmen… …the money that was collected from different companies. Replace the underlined parts with past participles the polluted river Most people invited to the conference … the money collected from different companies EX4

教育 The rescue A birthday party EX5 Tell the stories ( 定语 )

教育 Complete the summary Read the passage again and put the past participles in the right box. 作用作用 谓语 例词序号例词序号 ④ ⑤④ ⑤ ①②①② ⑥⑦⑥⑦ ③ 宾补宾补 状语状语 定语定语

教育 Self-assessment I. 完成、被动 II. ① cured, ③ unlocked III. ① Annoyed by the noise, ② the music made by me Answers 2 4 4

教育 Homework 1. Do P54—1, 2 to check your learning