Happy Thursday! Get out a sheet of paper and get ready for Warm up #1 Get out your notes and get ready to add to the conversions/sig fig notes Quiz Friday.

Slides:



Advertisements
Similar presentations
Conversion.
Advertisements

Significant Figures. 1.Explain what significant figures are. 2.Use Significant figures in measurements and calculations. 3.Understand how significant.
Significant Figures.  All measurements are inaccurate  Precision of measuring device  Human error  Faulty technique.
Math Review.
Measurement.
Objective of the day: To understand how to measure using a graduated cylinder, triple beam balance and a ruler.
SIGNIFICANT FIGURES AND METRIC CONVERSIONS To Round or not To Round????
NOTES – SIGNIFICANT FIGURES (SIG FIGS) ANY DIGIT OF MEASUREMENT KNOWN WITH CERTAINTY PLUS ONE FINAL DIGIT WHICH IS ESTIMATED.
Accuracy: The closeness of a measurement to the true or actual value
Aim: How can we perform mathematical calculations with significant digits? Do Now: State how many sig. figs. are in each of the following: x 10.
SIGNIFICANT FIGURES. Significant Figure Rules There are three rules on determining how many significant figures are in a number: Non-zero digits are always.
Introduction to Chemistry.  Matter  Mass  Weight.
 1. How does quantitative information differ from qualitative information?  2. Convert 75 kilometers to millimeters.
Significant Figure Notes With scientific notation too.
Significant Figures. What is a significant figure? There are 2 kinds of numbers: 1. Exact : Known with certainty. Example: the number of students in this.
Significant Figures (HOW TO KNOW WHICH DIGITS OF A NUMBER ARE IMPORTANT)
Measurement and Sig. Fig. Practice
Lab Safety and Equiptment.  Proper Clothing  NEVER eat or drink in the lab  Do not put you mouth on anything in the lab  Know where to find MSDS sheets.
Addition and Subtraction of significant figures. Rule 1 Before performing an addition or subtraction operation, round off numbers to the least amount.
Metric Units and Measurement. Units of Measurement Why do we need a “standard” unit of Measurement? – Report Data that can be reproduced Base Units –
Significant Figures. What is a significant figure? The precision of measurements are indicated based on the number of digits reported. Significant figures.
Physics Chapter 2 Review & Practice.
1.3 Converting units  To convert 1,565 pennies to the dollar amount, you divide 1,565 by 100 (since there are 100 pennies in a dollar).  Converting SI.
Daily Science (page 12) Convert the following using dimensional analysis: ft into cm (2.54 cm = 1 in.) m into km gallons to milliliters.
Significant Figures SPH3U. Precision: How well a group of measurements made of the same object, under the same conditions, actually agree with one another.
Mastery of Significant Figures, Scientific Notation and Calculations Goal: Students will demonstrate success in identifying the number of significant figures.
IDENTIFYING AND CALCULATING WITH SIG DIGS Significant Digits.
Rounding  We need to round numbers because a calculator often gives an answer with more digits than are justified by the precision of the measurements.
Calculating with Significant Figures Your team is only as strong as your weakest player (slowest runner)= Your final answer can not be more accurate than.
Significant Figures. Rule 1: Digits other than zero are significant 96 g = 2 Sig Figs 152 g = __________ Sig Figs 61.4 g = 3 Sig Figs g = __________.
Click to add text Significant Figures Physical Science.
Significant Digits or Significant Figures. WHY??? The number of significant figures in a measurement is equal to the number of digits that are known with.
Measurement Chapter 2. Units in Lab In lab we cannot always measure in SI units. In lab we cannot always measure in SI units.Mass Grams (g) Volume Milliliters.
Set up clickers Significant Figures Finish up measurement lab Go over homework/quizzes Scientific Notation Practice Problems Homework tonight will be to.
Mastery of Significant Figures, Scientific Notation and Calculations Goal: Students will demonstrate success in identifying the number of significant figures.
Happy Tuesday! 10 minutes to finish metric measurement lab We will go over lab/questions Notes: measurement and units Quiz Friday 1 st Test: September.
Mathematical Operations with Significant Figures Ms. McGrath Science 10.
Accuracy, Precision and Significant Figures. Scientific Measurements All of the numbers of your certain of plus one more. –Here it would be 4.7x. –We.
Significant Figures. Rule 1: Nonzero numbers are always significant. Ex.) 72.3 has 3 sig figs.
Significant Figures Mr. Kane. What is the point of Significant Figures (sig figs) Different measuring tools offer different precision (see measurement.
Warm-Up: To be turned in
Chemistry Three targets with three arrows each to shoot. Can you hit the bull's-eye? Both accurate and precise Precise but not accurate Neither accurate.
Chapter 2: Measurement & Problem Solving pg LO: I can use scientific notation with sig figs in mathematic calculations.
2 2 Types of Measurements QuantitativeQualitative Measurement based on words. Ex: Tall building cold air Measurement based on numbers. Ex: 10.5 grams 4.65.
Significant Figures.
Unit 1 Chapter 2 Pages
Significant Figures Sig Figs.
Scientific Notation and Significant Figures
Significant Figures.
Significant Figures.
Introduction to Chemistry Part 2
Unit 1 Significant Figures in Measurements
Warm up: Mass of Object g Volume of Water 12.5 mL
Our Friends, the Significant Figures
1.3 NOTES Scientific Measurement
Significant Measurements
Metric Base Units Meter (m) – length Kilogram (kg) – mass
Significant Figures or Digits
Scientific Measurement
Scientific Measurement
Math tools: __________________ figures (digits)
5. Significant Figures- = represent the valid digits of a measurement and tells us how good your instrument is.
Math tools: __________________ figures (digits)
Using Significant Digits
Convert to scientific notation
Measurement and Calculations
Aim: How do we determine the number of significant figures in a measurement? Warm Up What is the difference between the values of 3, 3.0, and 3.00.
SIGNIFICANT FIGURES. Significant Figures Instruments are only so precise. The number of digits reported are considered significant figures. There are.
Significant Figures.
Our Friends, the Significant Figures
Presentation transcript:

Happy Thursday! Get out a sheet of paper and get ready for Warm up #1 Get out your notes and get ready to add to the conversions/sig fig notes Quiz Friday Test : September 10 th

Warm up #1 You and a group of friends are trying to measure how many jellybeans will fit in an empty peanut butter jar. You find that 738 fit in your jar. Friend #1 finds that 1135 fit in his jar, and friend #2 finds that 1304 fit into her jar. According to your teacher (who is never wrong!) the answer should be “about 900”. Are your group’s measurements precise? Why or why not? No: the range is greater than 1 Are they accurate? Why or why not? No: the average is off by more than 1

The last of the sig fig notes! Calculations with significant figures: When multiplying or dividing, your answer can contain no more significant figures than the least accurate measurement. Example: cm x 2.45cm = Which number has the LEAST significant figures? How many sig figs does it have? 3 Your answer = 139 cm 2 (3 sig figs)

Adding and Subtracting sig figs Your answer can have no more DECIMAL places than the number with the least amount of DECIMAL places Ex: – = Which one has the fewest decimal places? Your answer can only have 1 digit after the decimal Ans: Final answer: 129.8

WHITEBOARD PRACTICE!!! Put your phones away!

Is a millimeter bigger than or smaller than a meter? Smaller How many millimeters does it take to make a meter? 1000 What unit do we use for mass in Physics? Kilogram What unit do we use to measure length in Physics? meter

How many sig figs here? ,049,500,

73,680 cm equals how many kilometers? Ans: km Convert 85 kilometers to millimeters Ans: mm or 8.5 x 10 7 mm How many Megameters are in 1,000,000 meters? Ans: 1Mm Convert 85 kilograms to centigrams Ans: 8,500,000 cg or 8.5 x 10 6 cg How many meters are in 53,401  m? Ans:.0534 m or 5.34 x m

How many sig figs here? ,000,050,

How many seconds are there in 2 years? Ans: seconds How many kilometers are in 351 centimeters? kilometers How many meters are in 40 kilometers? meters What is the area of a rectangle whose height is 25 cm and it’s width is 17 cm? Show your answer in meters m 2

What is the volume of a rectangle whose length is 14 cm, width is 22 cm and height is 13 cm? (Report your answer in cm) 4004 cm 3 Convert 15 km to cm. 1, 500, 000 centimeters Change the above answer (1,500,000) from standard notation to scientific notation. 1.5 x 10 6 cm