Chapter 6: A Tour of the Cell AP Biology. Link to Evolution Miller-Urey – cellular components synthesized from early Earth Formation of protocells Fossil.

Slides:



Advertisements
Similar presentations
Cells & The Cell Theory.
Advertisements

Cell StructureSection 1 Section 1: Introduction to Cells Preview Bellringer Key Ideas The Discovery of Cells Looking at Cells Cell Features Summary.
Objective 3: TSWBAT compare relative size of various cells and describe how and why surface-to- volume ratio is a limiting factor in cell size.
Two Basic Cell Types: Prokaryotic vs. Eukaryotic Cells
CHAPTER 3 A TOUR OF THE CELL A Panoramic View of the Cell
Week 4a - Cells Prokaryotic vs Eukaryotic Cells Membrane Structure Endomembrane System –Nucleus –ER –Golgi –Lysosome and Vacuoles Mitochondria and Chloroplast.
Bellringer-November 24, How does the cell in a tadpole compare to the size of a cell in a whale? 2.What makes a whale so much larger than a tadpole?
Early studies led to the development of the cell theory.
 Prokaryote  Eukaryote  Plant Cell  Animal Cell  Can be multicellular or unicellular  Does not have a cell wall  Uses photosynthesis  Unicellular.
Homework: Read Chapter 4 and answer the Concept Check Questions. (You don’t need to write your answer to the “WHAT IF” questions.) Finish by Monday. You.
Prokaryotic & Eukaryotic Cells. Prokaryote A prokaryotic cell has no nucleus or membrane bound organelle Pro means before.
Cell Structure. Cytology n All cells have –a plasma membrane that separates the cell’s internal parts from the environment –organelles (internal structures.
Two Types of Cells Prokaryotic Eukaryotic Prokaryotic Eukaryotic.
Notes: Prokaryotes vs. Eukaryotes From Chapter 4 in your book.
Types of Cells: Prokaryotes vs. Eukaryotes. Basic Parts of ALL Cells 1.Plasma membrane Serves as the outer boundary of the cell.
7.1 The Discovery of Cells Cell Theory 1.All organisms are composed of one or more cells. 2.The cell is the basic unit of organisms. 3.All cells come.
THE CELL PLANT VS ANIMAL CELLS.
The Cell: Basic Unit of Life
Cell Theory All living things are composed of cells.
Cytology & The Discovery of Cells
Compare & contrast viruses with living organisms.
Two Types of Cells Prokaryotic Cell vs. Eukaryotic Cells.
CELLS. What is a cell? simplest unit of life structural and functional component of living things all organisms are made of cells single celled: unicellular.
Cell Structure: (1) Cell Membrane Proteins & carbohydrates are also associated with the cell membrane. Some proteins stick to the surface. Other proteins.
AP Biology Chapter 7. The Cell: Nucleus, Ribosomes.
Prokaryotic Cells IB Topic 2.2. Identifying Cells Cells are divided into groups based on major characteristics Cells are divided into two major groups:
CYTOLOGY & HISTOLOGY Lecture two
The Nucleus Stephanie Baur Daniel Luna. Eukaryotic vs. Prokaryotic Location of DNA – Nucleus vs. Nucleoid – Double membrane or Non membrane-enclosed.
Characteristics of life: all living things are made up of these characteristics. Made up of one or more cells. Has genetic material (DNA, RNA). Can reproduce.
Cell Types Review and Plasma (cell) membrane
Review Set for Characteristics of Cells. In biology class, Zach observes cells. Each cell has a structure that separates the inside of the cell from the.
AP Biology Chapter 4. The Cell: Basic Unit of Life BIOLOGY 114.
Biology Standard 1a.  Biology, the study of life, is organized into ordered levels.  Cell-> Tissue-> Organ-> Systems-> Body ( small  large) THE CELL.
Notes: Prokaryotes vs. Eukaryotes From Chapter 4 in your book.
IT´S MADE OF…???. IT´S MADE OF… CELLS These are the most basic units that can carry on all of the activities of life. Microscopic creatures.
Evolution of Prokaryotes to Eukaryotes Endosymbiosis.
Chapter 6. The Cell: Basic Unit of Life
AP Biology The Cell: Basic Unit of Life. AP Biology Cell Theory  All organisms are made up of cells  The cell is the basic living unit of organization.
Cell Organelles. 1. All living things are made of cells 2. The cell is the basic structural and functional unit of life. 3. All cells come from pre-existing.
AP Biology Chapter 7. The Cell: Basic Unit of Life.
PROKARYOTIC VS. EUKARYOTIC. 6 KINGDOM CLASSIFICATION PROKARYOTES: NO NUCLEUS EUKARYOTES: HAVE A NUCLEUS.
Cell structure Mrs. Dalia Kamal Eldien Practical NO 1.
4-2: Introduction to Cells. Cell Diversity (cont.) Shape – The shape of the cell reflects the function of the cell (“form follows function”) Examples:
Cell Structure & Function SC.912.L.14.3
Characteristics of Cells. What are Cells Made of?
1 Day 21 What are prokaryotes? Prokaryotes are single-celled organisms that do not have a nucleus or other membrane-bound organelles. What are eukaryotes?
Topic 3. The Prokaryotes Introduction, Structure & Function, Classification, Examples September 21, 2005 Biology 1001.
Two Basic Cell Types: Prokaryotic vs. Eukaryotic Cells.
1. Which characteristic is shared by all prokaryotes and eukaryotes? a. Ability to store hereditary information b. Use of organelles to control cell processes.
Living Things An organism is a living thing.. What are living things? All living things have six characteristics in common: are made of cells. are organized.
The Cell Theory  All organisms are composed of one or more cells. 7.1 Cell Discovery and Theory Cellular Structure and Function  The cell is the basic.
Chapter 7 Cellular Structure and Function
A LITTLE BIT MORE ABOUT CELLS. ……. DON´T HAVE NUCLEUS.
Chapter 4 Prokaryotes and Eukaryotes Cell Size. You Must Know Three differences between prokaryotic and eukaryotic cells. How cell size and shape affect.
September 25 Agenda Attendance Biomolecules and enzymes QUIZ Notes over cell types, structures and functions Quiz next class over cell structures and functions.
Free Response ? Unit 2 - Cells Question # AP Exam.
By: LeAnna Dessert and Olive.  A type of cell lacking a membrane enclosed nucleus and membrane enclosed organelles. Organisms with prokaryotic cells.
BELL RINGER [3 Minutes] Do Vocabulary K/S/H/D Write one thing that is MICROSCOPIC Write one thing that is MACROSCOPIC.
Cell Structure & Function SC.912.L Jorge's class was examining different types of cells under the microscope. Jorge looked at both eukaryotic and.
Chapter 5.1 – 5.2 The Cell: Basic Unit of Life Why do we study cells?
2 Membranes and cell organelles The cell is the basic unit of _____________ in living organisms. Programmed cell ________ and reproduction of ____ cells.
Division of Cells Prokaryotic Cells  Include Bacteria  Have NO NUCLEUS  LACK membrane-bound organelles  Smaller and much simpler than Eukaryotic cells.
1 B. Bruce - Cellular Life and its Origin Earliest life started 3.5 Billions Years Ago (BYA), Eukaryotes ~1.7 BYA.
The Cell Theory  All organisms are composed of one or more cells. 7.1 Cell Discovery and Theory Cellular Structure and Function  The cell is the basic.
Cells All living life forms are made of cells All cells have the same basic structure.
CHAPTER 7 A TOUR OF THE CELL Copyright © 2002 Pearson Education, Inc., publishing as Benjamin Cummings Section B: A Panoramic View of the Cell 1.Prokaryotic.
THE CELL THEORY 1. All living things are composed of cells.
The Discovery of Cells Microscope observations of organisms led to the discovery of the basic characteristics common to all living things. Scientists first.
Prokaryotes vs. Eukaryotes
Presentation transcript:

Chapter 6: A Tour of the Cell AP Biology

Link to Evolution Miller-Urey – cellular components synthesized from early Earth Formation of protocells Fossil evidence suggests first prokaryotic cells appeared 3.5 BYA First eukaryotes appeared 2.1 BYA Endosymbiosis Multicellular organisms appeared 1.2 BYA

Organelles A specialized structure that performs a certain function within a cell Number and complexity depends on cell type

All Cells Have… Plasma membrane Boundary of cell Controls what enters, leaves Role in communication TEM cross-section of cell membrane

All Cells Have… Cytoplasm/Cytosol Semi-fluid substance Where organelles are found

All Cells Have… Chromosomes Genetic material (DNA)

All Cells Have… Ribosomes Site where protein is made

Prokaryotes vs. Eukaryotes Prokaryotes Small in size (range: 2-20µm) Genome is singular chromosome not organized around proteins Located in nucleoid region (NO nucleus) No membrane-bound organelles Eukaryotes Large size (to 100µm) Genome organized around proteins; multiple chromosomes Located in nucleus Contain membrane-bound organelles

Feedback: Privacy Policy Feedback
Do Not Sell My Personal Information
About project: SlidePlayer Terms of Service

© 2024 SlidePlayer.com Inc. All rights reserved.