QUANTIFIER 1.

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Presentation transcript:

QUANTIFIER 1

What are Quantifiers? Quantifiers are words that precede and modify nouns. They tell us how many or how much. E.g. : many, few, most of , little , several, some……. Selecting the correct quantifier depends on your understanding the distinction between countable and non countable nouns. The position of quantifiers We put quantifiers at the beginning of noun phrases. quantifier + noun (e.g. some people) quantifier + adjective + noun (e.g. many old books) quantifier + adverb + adjective + noun (e.g. a lot of very crazy drivers) We can also use quantifiers without a noun, like a pronoun. e.g. These books are old but some are still in good condition. (here some refers to some books)

Usage of Quantifiers with Countable Nouns many trees a few trees few trees several trees NOTE : few, very few mean that there is not enough of something. a few means that there is not a lot of something, but there is enough.

Usage of Quantifiers with Uncountable Nouns not much dancing a little dancing little dancing a bit of dancing NOTE : little, very little mean that there is not enough of something. a little means that there is not a lot of something, but there is enough.

Usage of Quantifiers with both Countable & Uncountable Nouns all of the trees/dancing some trees/dancing most of the trees/dancing enough trees/dancing

USAGE OF ENOUGH USAGE OF LITTLE Enough is used for both countable and uncountable nouns. Enough implies a sufficient quantity; it is used in affirmations, negations and questions. Eg: We can get tickets for the concert, I've got enough money now . Eg: Have you got enough money for the tickets? Little, a little, not much are used with non count nouns (always in the singular) Eg: There's little point in trying to mend it. You'll never succeed! Eg:I've got a little money left; let's go and have a drink.

USAGE OF SOME USAGE OF FEW Some is used in affirmative statements. It is replaced with any in negative and interrogative contexts. Eg: I've got some apples in my basket and some water in my bottle. Eg: I haven't got any apples in my basket, nor any water in my bottle. Eg: We had some visitors last weekend, but we didn't have any this weekend Few is used with plural nouns. Eg: There are few men who are capable of doing it. Eg: I know few places that I could recommend to you.

Fill in the blanks a) Hurry up; there's…….time left ! b) A…. of paintings in this gallery are really good. c) That's good………for me d) We have a…….time to spare, so let's stop and have a cup of coffee. e) ……..people can speak more than three languages. some/ lot/ enough/ little/ many

Complete the sentences using Enough or Few a) ……..to satisfy him. b) ……..people think so. c) Fair ………., if that's what the fans want. d) ………money I have in my pocket. e) They have…..books. f) Many people think that children don't spend………. time playing outside. g) Please buy a…..apples. Enough/few/enough/enough/ few/ enough/ few

Read the sentences below and underline the quantifiers 1. Have you got any apples in your basket? Have you got any water in your bottle? 2. There are some books on the desk. 3. I was in New York for a few days. 4. He is old enough to drive a car. 5. Can you give a little more money? 6. Have you got any rooms free for the night of September 30th ?

Reviewed By Reviewed On Comments / Changes Made Anisha 14.09.2015 N.A.