U NIT 2 Grammar and usage

一、现在分词短语 二、过去分词短语 三、独立主格结构 2008 各地高考 分词短语

2008 非谓语动词 22. ______ in the queen for half an hour, the old man suddenly realized be had left the cheque in the car. （ 2008 福建） A. Waiting B. To wait C. Having Waited D. To have waited 33. – Can those ____ at the back of the classroom hear me? （ 2008 福建） —No problem. A. seat B. sit C. seated D. sat 11. The message is very important, so it is supposed as soon as possible. (2008 陕西卷 ) A. to be sent B. to send C. being sent D. sending

14. _____ around the Water Cube, we were then taken to see the Bird’s Nest for the 2008 Olympic Games. (2008 陕西卷 ) A. Having shown B. To be shown C. Having been shown D. To show 29. _____to reach them on the phone, we sent an instead （ 2008 重庆） A. Fail B. Failed C. To fail D. Having failed They are quiet, aren’t they? --- Yes. They are accustomed ____________ at meals. （ 2008 江苏卷） A. to talk B. to not talk C. to talking D. to not talking

34. To learn English well, we should find opportunities to hear English ___________ as much as we can. （ 2008 江苏卷） A. speakB. speaking C. spoken D. to speak 4. _____ their hats into the air, the fans of the winning team let out loud shouts of victory. （ 2008 天津卷） A. To throw B. Thrown C. Throwing D. Being thrown 14. We had an anxious couple of weeks _____ for the results of the experiment. （ 2008 四川卷） A. wait B. to be waiting C. waited D. waiting 35. Lucy's new job paid twice as much as she had made ______ in the restaurant. （ 2008 山东） A. working B. work C. to work D. worked

12. The director had her assistant ___ some hot dogs for the meeting. （全国卷 II ） A. picked up B. picks up C. pick up D. picking up 26. I like getting up very early in summer. The morning air is so good______. （ 2008 全国卷 1 ） A. to be breathed B. to breathe C. breathing D. being breathed 27. He was busy writing a story, only ______ once in a while to smoke a cigarette. (2008 辽宁卷 ) A. to stop B. stopping C. to have slopped D. having stopped

31. Please remain______; the winner of the prize will be announced soon. (2008 辽宁卷 ) A. seating B. seated C. to seat D. to be seated 28. We finished the run in less than half the time ____. （ 2008 江西卷） A. allowing B. to allow C. allowed D. allows 24. the website of the Fire Department in your city, and you will learn a lot about firefighting. (2008 湖南卷 ) A. Having searched B. To search C. Searching D. Search

26. The trees ___ in the storm have been moved off the road. (2008 湖南卷 ) A. being blown down B. blown down C. blowing down D. to blow down 34. Susan wanted to be independent of her parents. She tried ____alone, but she didn’t like it and moved back home. (2008 湖南卷 ) A. living B. to live C. to be living D. having lived

24. ______ that she was going off to sleep, I asked if she’d like that little doll on her bed. （ 2008 北京卷） A. Seeing B. To see C. See D. Seen 31. –Did the book give the information you needed? –Yes. But _____ it, I had to read the entire book. （ 2008 北京卷） A. to find B. find C. to finding D. finding 32. I feel greatly honored ____ into their society. （ 2008 北京卷） A. to welcome B. welcoming C. to be welcomed D. welcomed

35. It is worth considering what makes “convenience” foods so popular, and ____ better ones of your own. （ 2008 北京卷） A. introduces B. to introduce C. introducing D. introduced 30._______ in the fields on a March afternoon, he could feel the warmth of spring. （ 2008 安徽 卷） A. To walk. B. Walking C. Walked D. Having walked